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单词 deciser
释义

decisern.

Brit. /dᵻˈsʌɪzə/, U.S. /dəˈsaɪzər/, /diˈsaɪzər/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin dēcīs- , dēcīdere , -er suffix1.
Etymology: < classical Latin dēcīs-, past participial stem of dēcīdere decide v.1 + -er suffix1. Compare slightly later decisor n.In the specific use in Judaism, rendering modern Hebrew pōsēq (see the etymological note at decisor n.).
rare.
A person who resolves or settles matters or controversies. In later use (Judaism): a rabbi who decides matters in Jewish religious law; = decisor n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > settlement of dispute, arbitration > [noun] > one who arbitrates
arbitrer1382
judge1385
umpire?c1400
overman1424
arbitrator1426
oversman1492
daysman1530
referendary1546
arbiter1548
referee1549
moderator1556
awarder1561
deciser1563
decider?1568
decisor1569
settler1598
disceptator1623
umpirer1650
referrer1661
1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments f. 68v/2 Thys kyng [sc. Henry II], to whom other Princes dyd so resort as to their arbitrer and deciser.
1564 N. Haward tr. Eutropius Briefe Chron. i. sig. C.vii Two whome they called Tribuni plebis..to be peculier decisers and determiners [L. proprios iudices et defensores] of their causes.
1946 N.Y. Times Bk. Rev. 24 Mar. 18/1 His [sc. the Rabbi's] principal duties, based upon his scholarship, were to serve as judge and religious deciser.
1987 A. M. Tigay Jewish Traveler 54 Artist Archie Rand's iconography on thirty-seven themes was declared ‘kosher’ for the Orthodox synagogue by Rabbi Moshe Feinstein, the leading halakhic deciser of his time.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/2/3 12:39:08