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单词 alexipharmacal
释义

alexipharmacaladj.n.

Brit. /əˌlɛksᵻˈfɑːmɪkl/, U.S. /əˌlɛksəˈfɑrmɪk(ə)l/
Forms: 1600s alexipharmacall, 1600s– alexipharmacal.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin alexipharmacus , -al suffix1.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin alexipharmacus (see alexipharmac n.) + -al suffix1. Compare earlier alexipharmac n. and alexipharmacum n., and later alexipharmac adj.
Now historical.
A. adj.
= alexipharmic adj. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > antidote > [adjective]
repugnant?a1425
theriacc1440
corrective1541
antidotary1599
theriacal1603
alexitery1604
alexipharmacal1608
alexipharmatical1608
alexipharmical1608
alexiterial1608
antidotical1608
bezoardicala1644
antidotal1646
alexipharmic1659
alexipharmac1661
alexiterical1665
bezoardic1671
alexiteric1696
alexiterian1775
1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 90 If a man be stinged of any venomous waspes..after you haue giuen him inwardly some Alexipharmacall medicine, the place agrieued must be launched.
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica iii. xxiii. 168 The Horn of a deer is Alexipharmacal . View more context for this quotation
1725 T. Short Rational Disc. Inward Uses Water 65 For Saffron and all the cordial or alexipharmacal Crew, are only a slow (nay sometimes a quick) Poyson.
1761 Universal Mag. June 285/1 He changed all the serpents of the island into stones, and endued the earth with an alexipharmacal quality to resist and expel poison.
1910 Dietetic & Hygienic Gaz. 26 293/2 Ambroise Paré..devoted much of his time to alexipharmacal studies.
B. n.
= alexipharmic n. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > antidote > [noun]
atterlothec1000
treacle1340
theriaclec1400
theriacc1440
mithridate1528
antidote1543
counter-poison1548
pazar1563
antidotary1583
alexipharmac1585
alexipharmacum1590
bezoar1597
alexitery1604
corrector1605
counterbane1605
alexipharmacal1608
correctory1608
corrective1612
alexipharmic1628
alexiteric1655
deletery1657
obsistent1657
vincetoxic1658
bezoardic1671
alexiterial1673
alexiterian1681
therial1912
1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 256 So effectuall a remedy, or so notable an alexipharmacall.
1674 J. T. tr. G. Harvey Theoret. & Pract. Treat. Fevors v. 48 Likewise those that labour, to extract the volatil salts of Diaphoreticks, and Alexipharmacals, by destillation.
1984 S. Jarcho Clin. Consultations Morgagni 348 It was considered especially to be a sedative, antispasmodic, nerve tonic,..and alexipharmacal.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.n.1608
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更新时间:2024/12/23 2:59:38