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单词 dayton
释义

Daytonn.

Brit. /ˈdeɪtn/, U.S. /ˈdeɪtn/
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Dayton.
Etymology: < Dayton, the name of a city in Ohio, United States, the city nearest to the Wright-Patterson air base, at which the negotiations took place.
The discussions held in Dayton, Ohio in 1995, intended to end hostilities in the Bosnian war; the peace agreement reached in Dayton and signed in Paris on 14 December 1995 by the Presidents of Bosnia, Croatia, and Serbia.The official name for the peace agreement was The General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > international politics or relations > international agreements > [noun] > treaty > specific treaties
Partition treaty1703
assiento1714
Family Compact1741
extradition treaty1852
Geneva Protocol1922
Antarctic Treaty1948
Dayton1995
1995 Washington Times 31 Oct. a12/6 If Dayton and the peace process do not succeed, [Bosnia] will slip back into war.
1995 Independent 30 Dec. 8/3 In line with Pale's attempts to rewrite Dayton, Mr Koljevic said the solution for Sarajevo would be the ‘Mostar model’ of ethnic cantons.
2001 Financial Times 27 Jan. (‘The Business’ Suppl.) 23/2 He [sc. Vojislav Kostunica] is, however, critical of ‘some rather liberal interpretations of Dayton’, and says he is ‘against centralisation or unitarisation’ of Bosnia.
2007 S. Bose Contested Lands iii. 146 A decade after Dayton, enclaves populated by minority returnees have reappeared.

Compounds

attributive. Designating the peace agreement reached in 1995 in Dayton, Ohio (see main sense), as Dayton accords, Dayton agreement, etc.
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1995 Pittsburgh Post-Gaz. 14 Nov. a4/4 The official said that if the Dayton agreement ‘is to be a model of inter-ethnic cooperation,..I think the tribunal is giving them a good test case’.
1996 European 30 May 11/1 The incident is a glaring illustration of the failure of Milosevic to honour the pledge he made at the Dayton peace accord to hand over alleged war criminals.
1999 Guardian 10 June i. 19/1 The Dayton accords that brought the war to an end were less a just peace than a velvet partition.
2009 Wall St. Jrnl. 23 Oct. a21/4 Representatives of European Union member nations..are walking back parts of the 1995 Dayton Agreement that had put an end to the three-and-a-half year war that had torn the country apart.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1995
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