daysmann.

Brit.

/ˈdeɪzmən/, U.S.

/ˈdeɪzmən/

Forms: see day n. and man n.¹

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: day n., man n.¹

Etymology: < the genitive of day n. + man n.¹ With sense 1 compare earlier daying n.² and dayment n., and compare also day v.² (later in senses relating to arbitration). In quots. 1530 and 1535 translating two different Hebrew words with the sense ‘judge, arbitrator’(palil and mōḵīaḥ , respectively). In sense 2b after ancient Greek (Doric) ἐπάμερος, variant (in Pindar) of (Attic) ἐϕήμερος living for a day (see ephemera adj.). With sense 3b compare earlier dayman n.

1. An arbitrator; a mediator. Cf. earlier daying n.², dayment n. Chiefly archaic and historical in later use.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > settlement of dispute, arbitration > [noun] > one who arbitrates

arbitrer1382

judge1385

umpire?c1400

overman1424

arbitrator1426

oversman1492

daysman1530

referendary1546

arbiter1548

referee1549

moderator1556

awarder1561

deciser1563

decider?1568

decisor1569

settler1598

disceptator1623

umpirer1650

referrer1661

society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > bringing about concord or peace > [noun] > settling quarrels or disputes > arbitration > arbitrator

noumperec1350

umpire?c1400

arbitrator1426

mid-man1459

wardsman1482

appointer1523

daysman1530

arbiter1548

moderator1556

oddsman1571

compromitter1579

compromiser1598

compromittee1602

umpirer1650

goodman1836

honest broker1878

leopard-skin chief1933

leopard-skin priest1951

1530 Bible (Tyndale) Exod. xxi. f. xxxvi^v Then shall he be mersed, acordynge as the womans husbonde will laye to his charge, and he shall paye as the dayesmen appoynte him.

1535 Bible (Coverdale) Job ix. 33 Nether is there eny dayes man to reproue both the partes, or to laye his honde betwixte us.

1573 New Custome i. ii. sig. Aiv^v If neighbours were at variance they ran not streight to lawe. Daiesmen tooke vp the matter, and cost not them a strawe.

c1613 ( in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 82 Sir, the dayes men cannot agre us.

1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy Democritus to Rdr. 50 They had some common arbitrators, or dayesmen in euery towne, that made a friendly composition betwixt man and man.

1692 T. Cole Disc. Christian Relig. ii. vi. 153 We..must Perish Eternally, unless some means be found out to reconcile us to God again; some dayes-man to umpire the business between God and us, and to take up the quarrel.

1746 J. Hervey Medit. among Tombs 12 Death, like some able Days-man, has laid his Hand on the contending Parties.

1777 W. Dodd Thoughts in Prison 102 On earth Such golden mercy reigns not: here is found No potent Day's-Man; here no ransom full, No clement Mediator.

1844 T. B. Macaulay Barère in Edinb. Rev. Apr. 294 Spurning out of their way the daysman who strives to take his stand between them.

1912 Homiletic Rev. Jan. 33/1 No man is so fitted to be a day's-man between the various classes of society as the minister.

1988 S. Rappaport Worlds within Worlds (2002) vi. 206 In such cases two to four arbitrators, called ‘daysmen’, were chosen either by the assistants or by each of the parties to the conflict.

†2.

a. A man who takes advantage of the present day, rather than waiting for future opportunities. Obsolete. rare.

ΚΠ

1598 F. Bacon Sacred Medit. in Essaies (new ed.) f. 16^v For we ought to be daies-men, and not to morrowes men, considering the shortnesse of our time.

b. A man who lives for a day; (in quot.) a man considered as mortal and transient. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > duration > shortness or brevity in time > swift movement of time > [noun] > transience > transient thing or being

shadowa1272

breathc1275

cloudc1384

cherry-fair1393

transitorya1500

fume1531

forwhilea1557

flitter1623

ephemeran1643

daysman1658

transient1660

fugitive1683

transiency1728

ephemera1751

ephemeron1771

perishable1822

toadstool1823

evanescence1830

a sometime thing1935

1658 J. Rowland tr. T. Moffett Theater of Insects in Topsell's Hist. Four-footed Beasts (rev. ed.) 951 We should by them [sc. flies] be put in minde of our own frailty..; we are in Pindars account but ἐπώμεροι [L. original also has ἐπώμεροι], Daiesmen, i.e. of a daies continuance.

†a. A man who works during the day or on a day shift. Cf. nightman n. 2. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to conditions > [noun] > one who works at specific time or hours

night worker1601

daysman?1614

nightman1620

dayworker1802

dayman1821

full-timer1839

whole-timer1840

all-night man1861

part-timer1886

all-timer1891

over-timer1910

Saturdayite1932

nine-to-fiver1945

?1614 G. Chapman tr. Homer Odysses x. 147 The Nights watch weigh'd At twice the Daies ward; since the charge thats laid Vpon the Nights-man (besides breach of sleepe) Exceeds the Daies-mans [no direct equivalent in Gk. original].

b. A man who is hired or paid by the day; a day labourer; a casual labourer. Cf. earlier dayman n. 1a.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to conditions > [noun] > hireling > hired by the day

journeyman1463

day labourer1528

daytal1548

serviceman1582

dayman1584

dayworker1587

daysman1617

journeywoman1733

journey-workman1756

darger1803

peon1826

jour1835

dataller1844

dargsman1845

journey-worker1887

journalier1891

1617 S. Ward Balme from Gilead 52 Hee is a good Dayes-man, or Iourney-man, or Tasker.

1650 J. Durant Discov. Glorious Love ii. 64 One reporteth of a great Prince, who (its said) tooke upon him both the habit, and imployment of a dayes-man, working to build a house.

1750 W. Ellis Country Housewife's Family Compan. 16 A Days-man's (as we call them in Hertfordshire) or Labourer's Wife.

1775 W. Marshall Minutes Agric. 28 Aug. (1778) The year's wages of a day's man, constantly employed, is now ascertained. Forty-eight weeks at 10 s. is 24 l. and the harvest month 3 l. 10 s. is 27 l. 10 s. a-year, no beer.

1868 H. Bushnell Serm. Living Subj. 111 We..pile up what we think good acts on one another, as some day's man might the cents of his wages.

1903 Messiah Pulpit 16 Jan. 3 The first man [i.e. Adam]..was a workingman, raised up from the dust by the Most High to be His day's man.

1998 G. Hill Triumph of Love 52 I am seen to work my daysman's stint in the foul mill.

Derivatives

ˈdaysmanship n. rare the work of a daysman (sense 1); arbitration, mediation.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > settlement of dispute, arbitration > [noun]

daying1447

arbitrage1480

dayment1519

umpirage1519

arbitry1535

awardshipc1547

arbitrament1549

settling1553

umpireship1565

arbitrating1648

daysmanship1649

arbitrationa1661

settlement1777

umpirism1792

adjudicature1859

1649 J. Lightfoot Battle with Wasp's Nest in Wks. (1825) I. 407 If you be so good a reconciler, I pray begin at home: the Evangelists need none of your day'smanship.

1911 H. C. Mabie Divine Reason of Cross v. 90 The gospel mediation is the work of one indivisible Deity notwithstanding the composite element in the daysmanship.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	daysman
释义	daysmann. Brit. /ˈdeɪzmən/, U.S. /ˈdeɪzmən/ Forms: see day n. and man n.¹ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: day n., man n.¹ Etymology: < the genitive of day n. + man n.¹ With sense 1 compare earlier daying n.² and dayment n., and compare also day v.² (later in senses relating to arbitration). In quots. 1530 and 1535 translating two different Hebrew words with the sense ‘judge, arbitrator’(palil and mōḵīaḥ , respectively). In sense 2b after ancient Greek (Doric) ἐπάμερος, variant (in Pindar) of (Attic) ἐϕήμερος living for a day (see ephemera adj.). With sense 3b compare earlier dayman n. 1. An arbitrator; a mediator. Cf. earlier daying n.², dayment n. Chiefly archaic and historical in later use. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > settlement of dispute, arbitration > [noun] > one who arbitrates arbitrer1382 judge1385 umpire?c1400 overman1424 arbitrator1426 oversman1492 daysman1530 referendary1546 arbiter1548 referee1549 moderator1556 awarder1561 deciser1563 decider?1568 decisor1569 settler1598 disceptator1623 umpirer1650 referrer1661 society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > bringing about concord or peace > [noun] > settling quarrels or disputes > arbitration > arbitrator noumperec1350 umpire?c1400 arbitrator1426 mid-man1459 wardsman1482 appointer1523 daysman1530 arbiter1548 moderator1556 oddsman1571 compromitter1579 compromiser1598 compromittee1602 umpirer1650 goodman1836 honest broker1878 leopard-skin chief1933 leopard-skin priest1951 1530 Bible (Tyndale) Exod. xxi. f. xxxvi^v Then shall he be mersed, acordynge as the womans husbonde will laye to his charge, and he shall paye as the dayesmen appoynte him. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Job ix. 33 Nether is there eny dayes man to reproue both the partes, or to laye his honde betwixte us. 1573 New Custome i. ii. sig. Aiv^v If neighbours were at variance they ran not streight to lawe. Daiesmen tooke vp the matter, and cost not them a strawe. c1613 ( in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 82 Sir, the dayes men cannot agre us. 1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy Democritus to Rdr. 50 They had some common arbitrators, or dayesmen in euery towne, that made a friendly composition betwixt man and man. 1692 T. Cole Disc. Christian Relig. ii. vi. 153 We..must Perish Eternally, unless some means be found out to reconcile us to God again; some dayes-man to umpire the business between God and us, and to take up the quarrel. 1746 J. Hervey Medit. among Tombs 12 Death, like some able Days-man, has laid his Hand on the contending Parties. 1777 W. Dodd Thoughts in Prison 102 On earth Such golden mercy reigns not: here is found No potent Day's-Man; here no ransom full, No clement Mediator. 1844 T. B. Macaulay Barère in Edinb. Rev. Apr. 294 Spurning out of their way the daysman who strives to take his stand between them. 1912 Homiletic Rev. Jan. 33/1 No man is so fitted to be a day's-man between the various classes of society as the minister. 1988 S. Rappaport Worlds within Worlds (2002) vi. 206 In such cases two to four arbitrators, called ‘daysmen’, were chosen either by the assistants or by each of the parties to the conflict. †2. a. A man who takes advantage of the present day, rather than waiting for future opportunities. Obsolete. rare. ΚΠ 1598 F. Bacon Sacred Medit. in Essaies (new ed.) f. 16^v For we ought to be daies-men, and not to morrowes men, considering the shortnesse of our time. b. A man who lives for a day; (in quot.) a man considered as mortal and transient. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > time > duration > shortness or brevity in time > swift movement of time > [noun] > transience > transient thing or being shadowa1272 breathc1275 cloudc1384 cherry-fair1393 transitorya1500 fume1531 forwhilea1557 flitter1623 ephemeran1643 daysman1658 transient1660 fugitive1683 transiency1728 ephemera1751 ephemeron1771 perishable1822 toadstool1823 evanescence1830 a sometime thing1935 1658 J. Rowland tr. T. Moffett Theater of Insects in Topsell's Hist. Four-footed Beasts (rev. ed.) 951 We should by them [sc. flies] be put in minde of our own frailty..; we are in Pindars account but ἐπώμεροι [L. original also has ἐπώμεροι], Daiesmen, i.e. of a daies continuance. 3. †a. A man who works during the day or on a day shift. Cf. nightman n. 2. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to conditions > [noun] > one who works at specific time or hours night worker1601 daysman?1614 nightman1620 dayworker1802 dayman1821 full-timer1839 whole-timer1840 all-night man1861 part-timer1886 all-timer1891 over-timer1910 Saturdayite1932 nine-to-fiver1945 ?1614 G. Chapman tr. Homer Odysses x. 147 The Nights watch weigh'd At twice the Daies ward; since the charge thats laid Vpon the Nights-man (besides breach of sleepe) Exceeds the Daies-mans [no direct equivalent in Gk. original]. b. A man who is hired or paid by the day; a day labourer; a casual labourer. Cf. earlier dayman n. 1a. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to conditions > [noun] > hireling > hired by the day journeyman1463 day labourer1528 daytal1548 serviceman1582 dayman1584 dayworker1587 daysman1617 journeywoman1733 journey-workman1756 darger1803 peon1826 jour1835 dataller1844 dargsman1845 journey-worker1887 journalier1891 1617 S. Ward Balme from Gilead 52 Hee is a good Dayes-man, or Iourney-man, or Tasker. 1650 J. Durant Discov. Glorious Love ii. 64 One reporteth of a great Prince, who (its said) tooke upon him both the habit, and imployment of a dayes-man, working to build a house. 1750 W. Ellis Country Housewife's Family Compan. 16 A Days-man's (as we call them in Hertfordshire) or Labourer's Wife. 1775 W. Marshall Minutes Agric. 28 Aug. (1778) The year's wages of a day's man, constantly employed, is now ascertained. Forty-eight weeks at 10 s. is 24 l. and the harvest month 3 l. 10 s. is 27 l. 10 s. a-year, no beer. 1868 H. Bushnell Serm. Living Subj. 111 We..pile up what we think good acts on one another, as some day's man might the cents of his wages. 1903 Messiah Pulpit 16 Jan. 3 The first man [i.e. Adam]..was a workingman, raised up from the dust by the Most High to be His day's man. 1998 G. Hill Triumph of Love 52 I am seen to work my daysman's stint in the foul mill. Derivatives ˈdaysmanship n. rare the work of a daysman (sense 1); arbitration, mediation. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > settlement of dispute, arbitration > [noun] daying1447 arbitrage1480 dayment1519 umpirage1519 arbitry1535 awardshipc1547 arbitrament1549 settling1553 umpireship1565 arbitrating1648 daysmanship1649 arbitrationa1661 settlement1777 umpirism1792 adjudicature1859 1649 J. Lightfoot Battle with Wasp's Nest in Wks. (1825) I. 407 If you be so good a reconciler, I pray begin at home: the Evangelists need none of your day'smanship. 1911 H. C. Mabie Divine Reason of Cross v. 90 The gospel mediation is the work of one indivisible Deity notwithstanding the composite element in the daysmanship. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1530
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