† decenern.

Forms: 1500s decenier, desiner, disener, 1600s deciner, decinor, 1600s–1700s decenner.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman decener = Old French decenier, modern French dixenier, dizenier, dizainier, in medieval Latin decēnārius (improp. decennārius), < decēna, in Old French dizeine, -aine, Provençal desena, Spanish decena, a group of ten, a tithing.

Obsolete.

1. One in command of ten soldiers.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > leader or commander > [noun] > of 10

decurionc1384

doyen1422

deana1425

dizener1489

decener1555

decan1569

decadarch1794

society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > types of association, society, or organization > [noun] > association of specific number of people > member of

decener1555

1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions ii. x. 211 Their capitaines ouer ten, whiche, by a terme borowed of the Frenche, we calle Diseners.

1589 P. Ive tr. R. Beccarie de Pavie Instr. Warres 80 The Souldiers [should exercise] by themselues euerie holie day, with their Deceniers [Fr. chefs de chambre] Chiefs of squadrons, and Corporals.

1591 W. Garrard & R. Hitchcock Arte of Warre 14 Under the charge of a Desiner or chiefe of a chamber.

1618 S. Ward Iethro's Iustice of Peace 54 From the Gouernour of the thousand, to the Centurion, from him to the Tithing-man or Decinour.

2. (a) The head of a decena or tithing; a tithing-man or borsholder. (b) A member of a tithing.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > office > holder of office > parish official > [noun] > tithingman or headborough

tithingmanlOE

frithborh-headc1200

headborough1375

thirdborough?c1475

frank-pledgec1503

borsholder1536

borrow-head1581

decurion1591

decener1607

chief-pledge1630

dean1647

1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. X3^v/1 Deciners..signifieth..such as were wont to haue the ouersight and checke of ten friburgs, for the maintenance of the kings peace.

1624 Termes de la Ley (at cited word) Deciner is not now used for the chiefe man of a Dozein, but for him that is sworne to the Kings peace.

1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. 70 All free men were Decenners, that is ranked into severall tens.

1751 H. Fielding Enq. Causes Increase Robbers vi. 119 In Case of the Default of Appearance in a Decenner, his nine Pledges had one and thirty Days to bring the Delinquent forth to Justice.

1869 W. Molyneux Burton-on-Trent 105 There was a staff of men six in number called ‘Deciners’, whose duty it was in modern times to assist the constables in preserving the peace of the manor and borough..The name commonly given to these officers was dozener, and under it at the present day they are associated in many instances with municipal boroughs.]

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	decener
释义	† decenern. Forms: 1500s decenier, desiner, disener, 1600s deciner, decinor, 1600s–1700s decenner. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman decener = Old French decenier, modern French dixenier, dizenier, dizainier, in medieval Latin decēnārius (improp. decennārius), < decēna, in Old French dizeine, -aine, Provençal desena, Spanish decena, a group of ten, a tithing. Obsolete. 1. One in command of ten soldiers. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > leader or commander > [noun] > of 10 decurionc1384 doyen1422 deana1425 dizener1489 decener1555 decan1569 decadarch1794 society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > types of association, society, or organization > [noun] > association of specific number of people > member of decener1555 1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions ii. x. 211 Their capitaines ouer ten, whiche, by a terme borowed of the Frenche, we calle Diseners. 1589 P. Ive tr. R. Beccarie de Pavie Instr. Warres 80 The Souldiers [should exercise] by themselues euerie holie day, with their Deceniers [Fr. chefs de chambre] Chiefs of squadrons, and Corporals. 1591 W. Garrard & R. Hitchcock Arte of Warre 14 Under the charge of a Desiner or chiefe of a chamber. 1618 S. Ward Iethro's Iustice of Peace 54 From the Gouernour of the thousand, to the Centurion, from him to the Tithing-man or Decinour. 2. (a) The head of a decena or tithing; a tithing-man or borsholder. (b) A member of a tithing. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > holder of office > parish official > [noun] > tithingman or headborough tithingmanlOE frithborh-headc1200 headborough1375 thirdborough?c1475 frank-pledgec1503 borsholder1536 borrow-head1581 decurion1591 decener1607 chief-pledge1630 dean1647 1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. X3^v/1 Deciners..signifieth..such as were wont to haue the ouersight and checke of ten friburgs, for the maintenance of the kings peace. 1624 Termes de la Ley (at cited word) Deciner is not now used for the chiefe man of a Dozein, but for him that is sworne to the Kings peace. 1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. 70 All free men were Decenners, that is ranked into severall tens. 1751 H. Fielding Enq. Causes Increase Robbers vi. 119 In Case of the Default of Appearance in a Decenner, his nine Pledges had one and thirty Days to bring the Delinquent forth to Justice. 1869 W. Molyneux Burton-on-Trent 105 There was a staff of men six in number called ‘Deciners’, whose duty it was in modern times to assist the constables in preserving the peace of the manor and borough..The name commonly given to these officers was dozener, and under it at the present day they are associated in many instances with municipal boroughs.] This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1555
随便看	to come paddy over to come possum over to come possum over a person to come reach a pretty pass to come right to come right out and say to come right out and say ask to come right out and say etc to come right out with to come right out with it to come round to come roundly to the point to come running to come running to a person to come scant of to come short to come short home to come short of to come speed to come standard to come tardy off to come thanks to come the to come the acid to come the big figure