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单词 daylight saving
释义

daylight savingn.

Brit. /ˈdeɪlʌɪt ˌseɪvɪŋ/, U.S. /ˌdeɪlaɪt ˈseɪvɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: daylight n., saving n.
Etymology: < daylight n. + saving n.
A method of securing longer evening daylight during the summer by setting the clocks ahead of standard time, typically by one hour; the period during which this is in force.Recorded earliest in attributive use (see Compounds 1).
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > reckoning of time > [noun] > systems of reckoning time of day
time1646
apparent time1694
local timea1703
Greenwich Mean Time1782
sun time1837
GMT1840
railway time1847
railroad time1849
Greenwich time1861
Eastern time1878
Pacific time1880
Universal Time1882
Eastern Standard Time1883
Mountain time1883
British Standard Time1908
daylight saving1908
zone time1908
LMT1909
British Summer Time1916
summertime1916
U.T.1929
B.S.T.1930
EST1935
British Double Summer Time1941
war time1942
B.D.S.T.1943
ephemeris time1950
1908Daylight Saving Bill. [see Compounds 1].
1908 Register (Adelaide) 27 June 11/6 (heading) Daylight saving seriously discussed.
1924 Punch 24 Sept. 338 Two more..weeks of daylight-saving.
1931 J. Galsworthy Maid in Waiting vi. 45 ‘Too early,’ said Sir Lawrence, ‘owing to Daylight Saving.’
1959 Times 24 Nov. 13/7 Is not daylight saving conducive of late retirement to bed and thus to sluggish rising?
2004 Wanderlust June 39/2 Arizona doesn't use daylight saving so stays at GMT−7 except, confusingly, for its Navajo regions.

Compounds

C1. General attributive, as daylight saving bill, daylight saving legislation, etc.
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1908 Hansard 4th Ser. 184 155 Daylight Saving Bill... Mr. R. Pearce..in moving the Second Reading said that the object of the Bill was to promote the earlier use of daylight in the summer.
1916 G. Lee Diary 20 May in Home Fires Burning (2006) 168 I have just been fulfilling the new Daylight Saving Law. Tonight is the night that everybody in the British Isles has to advance their clocks by one hour, to save daylight, electric or gas-light, and also coal.
1971 Canberra Times 9 Oct. 3/2 State Parliament, after a rowdy debate, approved today introduction of daylight-saving legislation by 36 to 25.
2009 B. E. Cooper Ray Schalk xii. 121 The White Sox and Cubs planned to start all home games at 3 p.m., in deference to the newly instituted Daylight Saving program.
C2.
daylight saving time n. (also daylight savings time) time as adjusted during the summer to achieve longer evening daylight, by setting the clocks ahead of standard time, typically by one hour; the period during which this is in force; cf. summertime n. 2.In the United Kingdom this is more usually referred to as British Summer Time (see British Summer Time n. at British adj. and n. Compounds 2).
ΚΠ
1908 Law Times 11 July 261/1 This might be avoided if witnesses took the trouble to remember whether their watches were keeping Greenwich time or ‘daylight saving’ time.
1966 Flying May 28/2 Some people have their daily life cycle thrown off course just by a daylight savings time change.
1992 Chicago Jan. 22/2 The works were turned on when daylight-saving time began last October and will remain lighted until it ends in April.
2009 Honolulu Advertiser 14 Feb. (Hawaiʽi section) 3/2 Because Rome follows Daylight Saving Time, the time difference between Rome and Honolulu is now 11 hours.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1908
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