cysto-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

combining form of Greek κύστη = κύστις bladder, cyst, usually in reference to the urinary bladder.

cystobubonocele n.

Brit.

/ˌsɪstə(ʊ)bjuːˈbɒnəsiːl/

U.S.

/ˌsɪstoʊˌb(j)uˈbɑnəˌsil/

[see bubonocele n.] hernia of the bladder through the inguinal opening.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > urinary disorders > [noun] > hernia of bladder

cystocele1811

cystobubonocele1860

1860 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. 254 Cystobubonocele..a rare kind of Hernia, in which the urinary bladder protrudes through the inguinal opening.

cystocele n.

Brit.

/ˈsɪstəsiːl/

U.S.

/ˈsɪstəˌsil/

[French cystocèle ; Greek κήλη tumour, cele n.] hernia of the bladder.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > urinary disorders > [noun] > hernia of bladder

cystocele1811

cystobubonocele1860

1811 R. Hooper Quincy's Lexicon-medicum (new ed.) Cystocele.

1851 S. D. Gross Pract. Treat. Dis. Bladder i. xvi. 324 The bladder..is liable to protrude from the pelvic cavity, constituting what is denominated a cystocele.

cystocyte n.

Brit.

/ˈsɪstəsʌɪt/

U.S.

/ˈsɪstəˌsaɪt/

[-cyte comb. form] one of the large and cyst-like cells of cystenchyma in sponges.

cystogenous adj.

Brit.

/sᵻˈstɒdʒᵻnəs/

U.S.

/sᵻˈstɑdʒənəs/

[-genous comb. form] producing cysts, cystiferous.

cystometer n.

Brit.

/sᵻˈstɒmᵻtə/

U.S.

/sᵻˈstɑmədər/

[-meter comb. form²] any instrument for measuring pressure and volume within the bladder.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [noun] > specific measuring or recording instruments

pelvimeter1779

labimeter1785

pulmometer1814

neurometer1818

cardiometer1827

pneumatometer1832

lithometer1842

urinometer1843

spirometer1846

labidometer1848

paedometer1848

stethometer1850

pneumometer1853

psychograph1854

aesthesiometer1857

stethogoniometer1858

respirometer1859

anapnometer1860

chest-measurer1862

cardiograph1866

cyrtometer1867

myograph1867

myographion1867

pneumograph1868

anapnograph1870

polygraph1871

pneumatograph1874

pelycometer1875

baraesthesiometer1876

stetho-cardiograph1876

stethograph1876

haemocytometer1877

tambour1877

thoracometer1877

audiometer1879

tropometer1881

inspirometer1882

oncograph1882

oncometer1882

septometer1882

kinesimeter1885

pneograph1888

kinaesthesiometer1890

parturiometer1890

pneometer1890

spirograph1890

tonograph1890

pelvigraph1892

phrenograph1893

profilometer1895

calibrator1900

tremograph1904

urinopyknometer1905

adaptometer1907

phonoscope1908

electrocardiograph1910

phonocardiograph1913

arthrometer1918

pneumotachograph1926

cystometer1927

cardiotachometer1928

encephalograph1934

electroencephalograph1935

ballistocardiograph1938

phonoelectrocardioscope1942

electromyograph1944

pupillograph1951

statometer1957

pneumotach1961

magnetocardiograph1963

1927 D. K. Rose in Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 15 Jan. 151/2 I have devised an instrument called a cystometer.

1933 Brain 56 185 The volume-pressure curve as measured by the Rose cystometer, and used to estimate disturbances of vesical innervation.

1964 G. W. Leadbetter in J. F. Glenn Diagnostic Urol. vii. 135 One of three cystometers may be used: (a) water column manometer, (b) Lewis electric recording cystometer, or (c) strain gauge with an electronic recorder.

cystometrogram n.

Brit.

/ˌsɪstə(ʊ)ˈmɛtrəɡram/

U.S.

/ˌsɪstəˈmɛtrəˌɡræm/

/ˌsɪstoʊˈmɛtrəˌɡræm/

/ˌsɪstəˈmitrəˌɡræm/

/ˌsɪstoʊˈmitrəˌɡræm/

[Greek μέτρον measure] a diagram showing the relationship between bladder pressure and volume as it fills.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [noun] > specific record

cardiogram1871

angiogram1877

myogram1882

arteriogram1885

phlebogram1885

sphygmogram1887

pneumatogram1890

electrocardiogram1895

tonogram1899

tremogram1899

stethogram1900

telecardiogram1906

electrogram1909

phonocardiogram1911

bigram1916

electromyogram1917

ECG1918

polygram1923

pneumotachogram1926

salpingogram1927

haemogram1929

angiogram1932

angiograph1934

electroencephalogram1934

cystometrogram1936

EEG1936

ballistocardiogram1938

vectorcardiogram1938

myelogram1940

pupillogram1940

EMG1949

echoencephalogram1956

spirogram1956

magnetocardiogram1963

electronystagmogram1965

echocardiogram1966

magnetoencephalogram1968

tympanogram1969

1936 New Eng. Jrnl. Med. 26 Mar. 617/1 In an attempt to arrive at a better method of treating urinary bladders paralyzed as the result of spinal cord injuries, it was soon demonstrated that cystometrograms were essential.

1976 Lancet 4 Dec. 1221/1 During the acute stage a cystometrogram showed a flaccid insensitive bladder.

cystometry n.

Brit.

/sᵻˈstɒmᵻtri/

U.S.

/sᵻˈstɑmətri/

[-metry comb. form] the measurement of the pressure and volume within the bladder; the study of the bladder by means of such measurements.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [noun]

arteriography1833

pulmometry1835

pneumometry1853

sphygmography1859

spirometry1859

sphygmometry1867

pneumatometry1876

stethography1876

stethometry1876

cephalometry1881

haemautography1885

haemoglobinometry1887

pelvigraphy1890

plethysmography1890

sphygmomanometry1905

electrocardiography1910

phlebography1912

phonocardiography1913

T.P.R.1917

Fick('s) principle1920

pneumography1921

polygraphy1923

electromyography1926

oscillometry1927

pneumotachography1930

electroencephalography1935

oximetry1944

vectorcardiography1946

ballistocardiography1950

tympanometry1956

thermography1957

cystometry1959

spirography1959

rheograph1960

magnetocardiography1967

Fick method1968

magnetoencephalography1968

biofeedback1970

tympanography1977

1959 Danish Med. Bull. 6 194/1 Cystometry, the measurement of intravesical pressure at various fillings of the bladder and during micturition, appears to have been effected exclusively by means of a catheter inserted through the urethra... We have worked out a new technique..using a polyethylene catheter inserted percutaneously into the bladder.

1977 Lancet 13 Aug. 335/2 Simple cystometry with a central-venous-pressure set can..be done in all hospitals and might help to delineate that group of patients who, although presenting with stress incontinence, in reality suffer from detrusor instability.

1984 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 9 June 1720/2 Cystometry has been used to study bladder function for over 100 years.

cystometric adj.

Brit.

/ˌsɪstəˈmɛtrɪk/

U.S.

/ˌsɪstəˈmɛtrɪk/

[-metric comb. form]

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [adjective]

cardiographic1863

myographic1867

sphygmographic1867

polygraphic1871

cardiometrical1874

stethometric1876

plethysmographic1884

cyrtometric1885

haemautographic1885

spirometric1887

spirometrical1887

pneumographic1888

paedometric1889

myographical1890

stethographic1890

phlebographic1893

cephalometrical1895

oncometric1897

sphygmometric1898

sphygmomanometric1902

electrocardiographic1909

electrographic1909

cystometric1927

oscillometric1927

pneumotachographic1928

phonocardiographic1931

cephalometric1935

electroencephalographic1936

ballistocardiographic1939

phonocardiographical1943

spirographic1946

electronystagmographic1956

magnetocardiographic1970

tympanometric1970

magnetoencephalographic1976

1927 Jrnl. Urol. 17 493 Cystometric curve is quite similar to one obtained after giving a sacral anaesthetic.

1964 G. W. Leadbetter in J. F. Glenn Diagnostic Urol. vii. 133 Cystometric study is essential to diagnosis and management in patients who have evidence of neurologic disease.

cystomorphous adj.

Brit.

/ˌsɪstə(ʊ)ˈmɔːfəs/

U.S.

/ˌsɪstəˈmɔrfəs/

/ˌsɪstoʊˈmɔrfəs/

[-morphous comb. form] having the form of a cyst, cyst-like.

Categories »

cystoplast n.

Brit.

/ˈsɪstəplɑːst/

/ˈsɪstəplast/

U.S.

/ˈsɪstəˌplæst/

[Greek πλαστός formed, moulded] Biology a cell having a cell-wall.

Categories »

cystoplastic adj.

Brit.

/ˌsɪstəˈplastɪk/

U.S.

/ˌsɪstəˈplæstɪk/

Surgery belonging to cystoplasty.

cystoplasty n.

Brit.

/ˈsɪstəˌplasti/

U.S.

/ˈsɪstəˌplæsti/

[French cystoplastie] an operation for repair of the bladder, as in the case of vesico-vaginal fistula.

cystoplegic adj.

Brit.

/ˌsɪstəˈpliːdʒɪk/

U.S.

/ˌsɪstəˈplidʒɪk/

relating to cystoplegia or paralysis of the bladder.

cystorrhœa n.

Brit.

/ˌsɪstəˈriːə/

U.S.

/ˌsɪstəˈriə/

[Greek ῥοία flow, flux] a flow of mucus from the bladder, vesical catarrh.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > urinary disorders > [noun] > other bladder disorders

cystorrhœa1851

urolithiasis1865

pneumaturia1883

neurogenic bladder1930

1851 S. D. Gross Pract. Treat. Dis. Bladder ii. iv. 163 Catarrh of the bladder, technically denominated cystorrhœa, signifies..mucus..with chronic inflammation of the lining membrane.

cystoscope n. and v.

Brit.

/ˈsɪstəskəʊp/

U.S.

/ˈsɪstəˌskoʊp/

[Greek -σκοπος viewing] (a) n. an instrument for examining the interior of the bladder; (b) v. to examine (the bladder) with this instrument.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > examine medically [verb (transitive)] > by touch > specific part or using specific instrument

find1719

cystoscope1889

gastroscope1937

sigmoidoscope1966

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [noun] > by physical means > of specific parts or using specific instruments > specific examining instruments

speculum1598

diopter1706

otoscope1853

stomatoscope1853

laparoscope1855

cardioscope1856

sphygmoscope1856

stereoscope1857

laryngoscope1860

pharyngoscope1861

rhinoscope1861

autolaryngoscope1863

vaginoscope1863

oesophagoscope1868

photophore1871

rectoscope1871

endoscope1872

autoscope1873

glottiscope1876

polyscope1878

duck-bill speculum1879

tracer1882

diaphanoscope1883

gastroscope1888

cystoscope1889

kinetoskotoscope1896

photoscope1896

proctoscope1896

bronchoscope1899

sigmoidoscope1900

arthroscope1925

peritoneoscope1939

toposcope1951

fibrescope1954

mediastinoscope1966

fetoscope1968

angioscope1980

1889 Fenwick in Brit. Med. Jrnl. 6 July Since the introduction of the incandescent-lamp cystoscope.

1893 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 10 June 1209 In nearly every case of tumour which I have cystoscoped.

cystoscopic adj.

Brit.

/ˌsɪstəˈskɒpɪk/

U.S.

/ˌsɪstəˈskɑpɪk/

relating to or performed with the cystoscope.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [adjective] > examination by touch > specific parts or instruments

pleximetric1848

plessimetric1855

rhinoscopic1860

laryngoscopic1861

laryngoscopical1861

stethoscopical1867

tracheoscopic1880

cystoscopic1889

gastroscopic1892

oesophagoscopic1893

proctoscopic1896

specular1898

sigmoidoscopic1906

bronchoscopical1908

bronchoscopic1910

toposcopic1951

laparoscopic1967

1889 Fenwick in Brit. Med. Jrnl. 1 Apr. 49/3 On cystoscopic examination.

cystoscopy n.

Brit.

/sᵻˈstɒskəpi/

U.S.

/sᵻˈstɑskəpi/

[Greek σκοπιά lookout, watch] examination of the bladder with a cystoscope, the formation of an opening into the bladder by incision.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [noun] > by physical means > of specific parts or using specific instruments

abdominoscopy1826

stethoscopy1853

haematoscopy1854

laparoscopy1855

autolaryngoscopy1860

autoscopy1861

laryngoscopy1861

pharyngoscopy1861

rhinoscopy1861

organoscopy1864

oesophagoscopy1872

otoscopy1874

endoscopy1879

tracheoscopy1880

gastroscopy1888

thoracoscopy1890

proctoscopy1896

rectoscopy1897

sigmoidoscopy1900

bronchoscopy1903

cystoscopy1908

peritoneoscopy1935

toposcopy1950

mediastinoscopy1959

sonogram1978

1908 Practitioner Sept. 434 Cystoscopy is of great use in determining the character of the fluid issuing from each ureter.

1909 Practitioner Nov. 664 Cytoscopy and ureteral catheterization are necessary.

1938 Nature 24 Sept. 555/1 The radiological methods include..cystoscopy.

cystostomy n.

Brit.

/sᵻˈstɒstəmi/

U.S.

/sᵻˈstɑstəmi/

[Greek στόμα mouth]

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > abdominal operations > on bladder or urinary vessels

cutting on the gripe1676

cystotomy1721

lithotomy1721

lithotrity1830

lithotripsy1834

litholysis1856

boutonnière1884

cystectomy1891

ureterectomy1893

urethrectomy1893

cysticotomy1900

cystostomy1910

ureterosigmoidostomy1934

1910 Practitioner Mar. 378 As a general rule the operation of cholecystectomy shows a higher mortality than the cholecystostomy, but in Rimann's statistics the reverse is the case (cystectomy 3·4 per cent. and cystostomy 14·3 per cent.).

cystospasm n.

Brit.

/ˈsɪstəˌspaz(ə)m/

U.S.

/ˈsɪstəˌspæz(ə)m/

/ˈsɪstoʊˌspæz(ə)m/

spasm of the bladder.

cystospastic adj.

Brit.

/ˌsɪstə(ʊ)ˈspastɪk/

U.S.

/ˌsɪstəˈspæstɪk/

/ˌsɪstoʊˈspæstɪk/

relating to cystospasm.

cystotome n.

Brit.

/ˈsɪstətəʊm/

U.S.

/ˈsɪstəˌtoʊm/

[so in French: Greek -τομος cutting] an instrument for the operation of cystotomy; also an instrument for lacerating the capsule of the crystalline lens in the operation for cataract.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > instruments used in lithotomy or lithotripsy

stone-drawer1598

itinerary1689

itinerarium1706

litholabon1731

lithotome1739

lithotriptor1825

lithotritor1828

shell-breaker1830

lithotrite1839

litholabe1846

cystotome1847

lithoclast1847

finger-director1860

lithotripter1982

the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > instruments used in eye operations

cataract-needle1688

cystitome1809

cystotome1847

suction tube1863

iris-forceps1874

iris-scissors1874

strabotome1875

vectis1882

cataract-knife-

1847 J. F. South tr. J. M. Chelius Syst. Surg. II. 594 The operator now grasps the cystotome with his right hand.

1869 J. S. Wells Dis. Eye 237 For flap extraction I prefer Graefe's cystotome.

cystotomy n.

Brit.

/sᵻˈstɒtəmi/

U.S.

/sᵻˈstɑdəmi/

[Greek -τομια cutting] cutting into the bladder for extraction of a stone or other purpose.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > abdominal operations > on bladder or urinary vessels

cutting on the gripe1676

cystotomy1721

lithotomy1721

lithotrity1830

lithotripsy1834

litholysis1856

boutonnière1884

cystectomy1891

ureterectomy1893

urethrectomy1893

cysticotomy1900

cystostomy1910

ureterosigmoidostomy1934

1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. Cystotomy, the cutting of the Bladder.

1888 Pall Mall Gaz. 19 Sept. 6/2 General Salomon..underwent the operation of cystotomy yesterday.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	cysto-
释义	cysto-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. combining form of Greek κύστη = κύστις bladder, cyst, usually in reference to the urinary bladder. cystobubonocele n. Brit. /ˌsɪstə(ʊ)bjuːˈbɒnəsiːl/ , U.S. /ˌsɪstoʊˌb(j)uˈbɑnəˌsil/ [see bubonocele n.] hernia of the bladder through the inguinal opening. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > urinary disorders > [noun] > hernia of bladder cystocele1811 cystobubonocele1860 1860 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. 254 Cystobubonocele..a rare kind of Hernia, in which the urinary bladder protrudes through the inguinal opening. cystocele n. Brit. /ˈsɪstəsiːl/ , U.S. /ˈsɪstəˌsil/ [French cystocèle ; Greek κήλη tumour, cele n.] hernia of the bladder. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > urinary disorders > [noun] > hernia of bladder cystocele1811 cystobubonocele1860 1811 R. Hooper Quincy's Lexicon-medicum (new ed.) Cystocele. 1851 S. D. Gross Pract. Treat. Dis. Bladder i. xvi. 324 The bladder..is liable to protrude from the pelvic cavity, constituting what is denominated a cystocele. cystocyte n. Brit. /ˈsɪstəsʌɪt/ , U.S. /ˈsɪstəˌsaɪt/ [-cyte comb. form] one of the large and cyst-like cells of cystenchyma in sponges. cystogenous adj. Brit. /sᵻˈstɒdʒᵻnəs/ , U.S. /sᵻˈstɑdʒənəs/ [-genous comb. form] producing cysts, cystiferous. cystometer n. Brit. /sᵻˈstɒmᵻtə/ , U.S. /sᵻˈstɑmədər/ [-meter comb. form²] any instrument for measuring pressure and volume within the bladder. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [noun] > specific measuring or recording instruments pelvimeter1779 labimeter1785 pulmometer1814 neurometer1818 cardiometer1827 pneumatometer1832 lithometer1842 urinometer1843 spirometer1846 labidometer1848 paedometer1848 stethometer1850 pneumometer1853 psychograph1854 aesthesiometer1857 stethogoniometer1858 respirometer1859 anapnometer1860 chest-measurer1862 cardiograph1866 cyrtometer1867 myograph1867 myographion1867 pneumograph1868 anapnograph1870 polygraph1871 pneumatograph1874 pelycometer1875 baraesthesiometer1876 stetho-cardiograph1876 stethograph1876 haemocytometer1877 tambour1877 thoracometer1877 audiometer1879 tropometer1881 inspirometer1882 oncograph1882 oncometer1882 septometer1882 kinesimeter1885 pneograph1888 kinaesthesiometer1890 parturiometer1890 pneometer1890 spirograph1890 tonograph1890 pelvigraph1892 phrenograph1893 profilometer1895 calibrator1900 tremograph1904 urinopyknometer1905 adaptometer1907 phonoscope1908 electrocardiograph1910 phonocardiograph1913 arthrometer1918 pneumotachograph1926 cystometer1927 cardiotachometer1928 encephalograph1934 electroencephalograph1935 ballistocardiograph1938 phonoelectrocardioscope1942 electromyograph1944 pupillograph1951 statometer1957 pneumotach1961 magnetocardiograph1963 1927 D. K. Rose in Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 15 Jan. 151/2 I have devised an instrument called a cystometer. 1933 Brain 56 185 The volume-pressure curve as measured by the Rose cystometer, and used to estimate disturbances of vesical innervation. 1964 G. W. Leadbetter in J. F. Glenn Diagnostic Urol. vii. 135 One of three cystometers may be used: (a) water column manometer, (b) Lewis electric recording cystometer, or (c) strain gauge with an electronic recorder. cystometrogram n. Brit. /ˌsɪstə(ʊ)ˈmɛtrəɡram/ , U.S. /ˌsɪstəˈmɛtrəˌɡræm/ , /ˌsɪstoʊˈmɛtrəˌɡræm/ , /ˌsɪstəˈmitrəˌɡræm/ , /ˌsɪstoʊˈmitrəˌɡræm/ [Greek μέτρον measure] a diagram showing the relationship between bladder pressure and volume as it fills. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [noun] > specific record cardiogram1871 angiogram1877 myogram1882 arteriogram1885 phlebogram1885 sphygmogram1887 pneumatogram1890 electrocardiogram1895 tonogram1899 tremogram1899 stethogram1900 telecardiogram1906 electrogram1909 phonocardiogram1911 bigram1916 electromyogram1917 ECG1918 polygram1923 pneumotachogram1926 salpingogram1927 haemogram1929 angiogram1932 angiograph1934 electroencephalogram1934 cystometrogram1936 EEG1936 ballistocardiogram1938 vectorcardiogram1938 myelogram1940 pupillogram1940 EMG1949 echoencephalogram1956 spirogram1956 magnetocardiogram1963 electronystagmogram1965 echocardiogram1966 magnetoencephalogram1968 tympanogram1969 1936 New Eng. Jrnl. Med. 26 Mar. 617/1 In an attempt to arrive at a better method of treating urinary bladders paralyzed as the result of spinal cord injuries, it was soon demonstrated that cystometrograms were essential. 1976 Lancet 4 Dec. 1221/1 During the acute stage a cystometrogram showed a flaccid insensitive bladder. cystometry n. Brit. /sᵻˈstɒmᵻtri/ , U.S. /sᵻˈstɑmətri/ [-metry comb. form] the measurement of the pressure and volume within the bladder; the study of the bladder by means of such measurements. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [noun] arteriography1833 pulmometry1835 pneumometry1853 sphygmography1859 spirometry1859 sphygmometry1867 pneumatometry1876 stethography1876 stethometry1876 cephalometry1881 haemautography1885 haemoglobinometry1887 pelvigraphy1890 plethysmography1890 sphygmomanometry1905 electrocardiography1910 phlebography1912 phonocardiography1913 T.P.R.1917 Fick('s) principle1920 pneumography1921 polygraphy1923 electromyography1926 oscillometry1927 pneumotachography1930 electroencephalography1935 oximetry1944 vectorcardiography1946 ballistocardiography1950 tympanometry1956 thermography1957 cystometry1959 spirography1959 rheograph1960 magnetocardiography1967 Fick method1968 magnetoencephalography1968 biofeedback1970 tympanography1977 1959 Danish Med. Bull. 6 194/1 Cystometry, the measurement of intravesical pressure at various fillings of the bladder and during micturition, appears to have been effected exclusively by means of a catheter inserted through the urethra... We have worked out a new technique..using a polyethylene catheter inserted percutaneously into the bladder. 1977 Lancet 13 Aug. 335/2 Simple cystometry with a central-venous-pressure set can..be done in all hospitals and might help to delineate that group of patients who, although presenting with stress incontinence, in reality suffer from detrusor instability. 1984 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 9 June 1720/2 Cystometry has been used to study bladder function for over 100 years. cystometric adj. Brit. /ˌsɪstəˈmɛtrɪk/ , U.S. /ˌsɪstəˈmɛtrɪk/ [-metric comb. form] ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [adjective] cardiographic1863 myographic1867 sphygmographic1867 polygraphic1871 cardiometrical1874 stethometric1876 plethysmographic1884 cyrtometric1885 haemautographic1885 spirometric1887 spirometrical1887 pneumographic1888 paedometric1889 myographical1890 stethographic1890 phlebographic1893 cephalometrical1895 oncometric1897 sphygmometric1898 sphygmomanometric1902 electrocardiographic1909 electrographic1909 cystometric1927 oscillometric1927 pneumotachographic1928 phonocardiographic1931 cephalometric1935 electroencephalographic1936 ballistocardiographic1939 phonocardiographical1943 spirographic1946 electronystagmographic1956 magnetocardiographic1970 tympanometric1970 magnetoencephalographic1976 1927 Jrnl. Urol. 17 493 Cystometric curve is quite similar to one obtained after giving a sacral anaesthetic. 1964 G. W. Leadbetter in J. F. Glenn Diagnostic Urol. vii. 133 Cystometric study is essential to diagnosis and management in patients who have evidence of neurologic disease. cystomorphous adj. Brit. /ˌsɪstə(ʊ)ˈmɔːfəs/ , U.S. /ˌsɪstəˈmɔrfəs/ , /ˌsɪstoʊˈmɔrfəs/ [-morphous comb. form] having the form of a cyst, cyst-like. Categories » cystoplast n. Brit. /ˈsɪstəplɑːst/ , /ˈsɪstəplast/ , U.S. /ˈsɪstəˌplæst/ [Greek πλαστός formed, moulded] Biology a cell having a cell-wall. Categories » cystoplastic adj. Brit. /ˌsɪstəˈplastɪk/ , U.S. /ˌsɪstəˈplæstɪk/ Surgery belonging to cystoplasty. cystoplasty n. Brit. /ˈsɪstəˌplasti/ , U.S. /ˈsɪstəˌplæsti/ [French cystoplastie] an operation for repair of the bladder, as in the case of vesico-vaginal fistula. cystoplegic adj. Brit. /ˌsɪstəˈpliːdʒɪk/ , U.S. /ˌsɪstəˈplidʒɪk/ relating to cystoplegia or paralysis of the bladder. cystorrhœa n. Brit. /ˌsɪstəˈriːə/ , U.S. /ˌsɪstəˈriə/ [Greek ῥοία flow, flux] a flow of mucus from the bladder, vesical catarrh. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > urinary disorders > [noun] > other bladder disorders cystorrhœa1851 urolithiasis1865 pneumaturia1883 neurogenic bladder1930 1851 S. D. Gross Pract. Treat. Dis. Bladder ii. iv. 163 Catarrh of the bladder, technically denominated cystorrhœa, signifies..mucus..with chronic inflammation of the lining membrane. cystoscope n. and v. Brit. /ˈsɪstəskəʊp/ , U.S. /ˈsɪstəˌskoʊp/ [Greek -σκοπος viewing] (a) n. an instrument for examining the interior of the bladder; (b) v. to examine (the bladder) with this instrument. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > examine medically [verb (transitive)] > by touch > specific part or using specific instrument find1719 cystoscope1889 gastroscope1937 sigmoidoscope1966 the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [noun] > by physical means > of specific parts or using specific instruments > specific examining instruments speculum1598 diopter1706 otoscope1853 stomatoscope1853 laparoscope1855 cardioscope1856 sphygmoscope1856 stereoscope1857 laryngoscope1860 pharyngoscope1861 rhinoscope1861 autolaryngoscope1863 vaginoscope1863 oesophagoscope1868 photophore1871 rectoscope1871 endoscope1872 autoscope1873 glottiscope1876 polyscope1878 duck-bill speculum1879 tracer1882 diaphanoscope1883 gastroscope1888 cystoscope1889 kinetoskotoscope1896 photoscope1896 proctoscope1896 bronchoscope1899 sigmoidoscope1900 arthroscope1925 peritoneoscope1939 toposcope1951 fibrescope1954 mediastinoscope1966 fetoscope1968 angioscope1980 1889 Fenwick in Brit. Med. Jrnl. 6 July Since the introduction of the incandescent-lamp cystoscope. 1893 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 10 June 1209 In nearly every case of tumour which I have cystoscoped. cystoscopic adj. Brit. /ˌsɪstəˈskɒpɪk/ , U.S. /ˌsɪstəˈskɑpɪk/ relating to or performed with the cystoscope. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [adjective] > examination by touch > specific parts or instruments pleximetric1848 plessimetric1855 rhinoscopic1860 laryngoscopic1861 laryngoscopical1861 stethoscopical1867 tracheoscopic1880 cystoscopic1889 gastroscopic1892 oesophagoscopic1893 proctoscopic1896 specular1898 sigmoidoscopic1906 bronchoscopical1908 bronchoscopic1910 toposcopic1951 laparoscopic1967 1889 Fenwick in Brit. Med. Jrnl. 1 Apr. 49/3 On cystoscopic examination. cystoscopy n. Brit. /sᵻˈstɒskəpi/ , U.S. /sᵻˈstɑskəpi/ [Greek σκοπιά lookout, watch] examination of the bladder with a cystoscope, the formation of an opening into the bladder by incision. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [noun] > by physical means > of specific parts or using specific instruments abdominoscopy1826 stethoscopy1853 haematoscopy1854 laparoscopy1855 autolaryngoscopy1860 autoscopy1861 laryngoscopy1861 pharyngoscopy1861 rhinoscopy1861 organoscopy1864 oesophagoscopy1872 otoscopy1874 endoscopy1879 tracheoscopy1880 gastroscopy1888 thoracoscopy1890 proctoscopy1896 rectoscopy1897 sigmoidoscopy1900 bronchoscopy1903 cystoscopy1908 peritoneoscopy1935 toposcopy1950 mediastinoscopy1959 sonogram1978 1908 Practitioner Sept. 434 Cystoscopy is of great use in determining the character of the fluid issuing from each ureter. 1909 Practitioner Nov. 664 Cytoscopy and ureteral catheterization are necessary. 1938 Nature 24 Sept. 555/1 The radiological methods include..cystoscopy. cystostomy n. Brit. /sᵻˈstɒstəmi/ , U.S. /sᵻˈstɑstəmi/ [Greek στόμα mouth] ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > abdominal operations > on bladder or urinary vessels cutting on the gripe1676 cystotomy1721 lithotomy1721 lithotrity1830 lithotripsy1834 litholysis1856 boutonnière1884 cystectomy1891 ureterectomy1893 urethrectomy1893 cysticotomy1900 cystostomy1910 ureterosigmoidostomy1934 1910 Practitioner Mar. 378 As a general rule the operation of cholecystectomy shows a higher mortality than the cholecystostomy, but in Rimann's statistics the reverse is the case (cystectomy 3·4 per cent. and cystostomy 14·3 per cent.). cystospasm n. Brit. /ˈsɪstəˌspaz(ə)m/ , U.S. /ˈsɪstəˌspæz(ə)m/ , /ˈsɪstoʊˌspæz(ə)m/ spasm of the bladder. cystospastic adj. Brit. /ˌsɪstə(ʊ)ˈspastɪk/ , U.S. /ˌsɪstəˈspæstɪk/ , /ˌsɪstoʊˈspæstɪk/ relating to cystospasm. cystotome n. Brit. /ˈsɪstətəʊm/ , U.S. /ˈsɪstəˌtoʊm/ [so in French: Greek -τομος cutting] an instrument for the operation of cystotomy; also an instrument for lacerating the capsule of the crystalline lens in the operation for cataract. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > instruments used in lithotomy or lithotripsy stone-drawer1598 itinerary1689 itinerarium1706 litholabon1731 lithotome1739 lithotriptor1825 lithotritor1828 shell-breaker1830 lithotrite1839 litholabe1846 cystotome1847 lithoclast1847 finger-director1860 lithotripter1982 the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > instruments used in eye operations cataract-needle1688 cystitome1809 cystotome1847 suction tube1863 iris-forceps1874 iris-scissors1874 strabotome1875 vectis1882 cataract-knife- 1847 J. F. South tr. J. M. Chelius Syst. Surg. II. 594 The operator now grasps the cystotome with his right hand. 1869 J. S. Wells Dis. Eye 237 For flap extraction I prefer Graefe's cystotome. cystotomy n. Brit. /sᵻˈstɒtəmi/ , U.S. /sᵻˈstɑdəmi/ [Greek -τομια cutting] cutting into the bladder for extraction of a stone or other purpose. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > abdominal operations > on bladder or urinary vessels cutting on the gripe1676 cystotomy1721 lithotomy1721 lithotrity1830 lithotripsy1834 litholysis1856 boutonnière1884 cystectomy1891 ureterectomy1893 urethrectomy1893 cysticotomy1900 cystostomy1910 ureterosigmoidostomy1934 1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. Cystotomy, the cutting of the Bladder. 1888 Pall Mall Gaz. 19 Sept. 6/2 General Salomon..underwent the operation of cystotomy yesterday. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1721
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