单词 | datiscin |
释义 | datiscinn. Chemistry. A crystalline compound extracted from the leaves and root of bastard hemp, Datisca cannabina, occasionally used as a yellow dye.Datiscin is a glucoside of datiscetin. Formula: C21H22O12. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > colouring matter > [noun] > dyes and dyestuffs weldc1374 turmeric1545 yellow berry1652 fust1682 Avignon berry1728 eel-pout1736 yellowroot1755 quercitron1785 brass-colour1797 fustet1821 tesu1823 morin1833 datiscin1835 maize1838 picric acid1838 xanthin1838 moric acid1839 purree1844 nitrophenisic acid1845 rubiacin1848 flavin1853 orellin1857 fustic1858 maize colour1859 fusteric1860 Manchester yellow1862 chrysaniline1864 ilixanthin1865 flavaniline1882 sun-yellow1884 butter yellow1887 African turmeric1888 Indian turmeric1890 weld yellow1899 1835 G. T. Burnett Outl. Bot. II. 562 A crystalline principle has been procured by its analysis, which resembles Inuline, and has been called Cannabine or Datiscine; it has been used to dye yellow. 1894 Jrnl. Soc. Dyers & Colourists 10 13/2 Datiscin forms almost colourless crystals, which melt at about 190°. 1934 C. C. Steele Introd. Plant Biochem. iii. viii. 78 There follows a list of plant disaccharides with their structure... Flavonols datiscin, rutin. 2010 Planta 231 507 Rutinose has been found previously as a/the glycoside part of several flavonoid glycosides, e.g. rutin, also of datiscin, the main flavonoid of Datisca cannabina. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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