alpinistn.

Brit.

/ˈalpᵻnɪst/, U.S.

/ˈælpənəst/

Forms: Also with capital initial.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item, or perhaps modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymons: Alpine adj., -ist suffix.

Etymology: < Alpine adj. + -ist suffix, probably after French alpiniste (1865 or earlier) or Italian alpinista (1864 or earlier). N.E.D. (1884) gives the pronunciation as (æ·lpəinist) /ˈælpaɪnɪst/.

1. Mountaineering. A climber of high mountains, esp. in the Alps. Cf. alpinism n.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > mountaineering or climbing > [noun] > mountaineer or climber

rock climber1767

rockman1798

cragsman1816

cliffsman1829

mountaineer1860

Alpestrian1861

alpinist1861

cliffer1861

glissader1861

ascensionist1863

alpenstocker1864

shin-scraper1869

hillmana1885

second1907

Munro-bagger1910

summiteer1926

middleman1968

rock jock1980

free soloist1984

1861 Newcastle Courant 5 Apr. The unfortunate Alpinists who lost their lives last year.

1881 Times 4 Aug. 3/1 The ‘Zermatt Pocket book’..just the thing an Alpinist wants.

1926 J. Cowan Trav. in N.Z. II. 57 Those jagged stony pinnacles which alpinists call gendarmes.

1974 Backpacker Summer 10 (advt.) The greatest woman Alpinist America has ever produced.

2006 Vertical Dec. 28/1 A new generation of alpinists who chose to climb without guides.

2. Skiing. A skier who takes part in Alpine events (see Alpine adj. 2c).

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > winter sports > skiing > [noun] > skier > types of

ski-jorer1936

ski bunny1952

snow bunny1953

alpinist1957

roller skier1957

schussboomer1959

sit-skier1981

heli-skier1983

snowblader1997

1957 Times News (Twin Falls, Idaho) 27 Mar. 10/3 The Pioneers have... cross-country ace Harold Rilber and Alpinist Henning Arstal.

1976 Time 2 Feb. 2 Cindy Nelson, 20, is the only alpinist given much chance to win a medal.

1989 Toronto Star 7 Jan. e13 Powder! Diehards insist it's better than sex! Alpinists agree c'est la raison de ski.

2006 Newsweek (Nexis) 23 Jan. 4 Knowing that the press-averse alpinist [sc. Bode Miller] would be the most sought-after athlete of the Games..Devin patiently lobbied until the skier agreed to grant an exclusive interview.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	alpinist
释义	alpinistn. Brit. /ˈalpᵻnɪst/, U.S. /ˈælpənəst/ Forms: Also with capital initial. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item, or perhaps modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymons: Alpine adj., -ist suffix. Etymology: < Alpine adj. + -ist suffix, probably after French alpiniste (1865 or earlier) or Italian alpinista (1864 or earlier). N.E.D. (1884) gives the pronunciation as (æ·lpəinist) /ˈælpaɪnɪst/. 1. Mountaineering. A climber of high mountains, esp. in the Alps. Cf. alpinism n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > mountaineering or climbing > [noun] > mountaineer or climber rock climber1767 rockman1798 cragsman1816 cliffsman1829 mountaineer1860 Alpestrian1861 alpinist1861 cliffer1861 glissader1861 ascensionist1863 alpenstocker1864 shin-scraper1869 hillmana1885 second1907 Munro-bagger1910 summiteer1926 middleman1968 rock jock1980 free soloist1984 1861 Newcastle Courant 5 Apr. The unfortunate Alpinists who lost their lives last year. 1881 Times 4 Aug. 3/1 The ‘Zermatt Pocket book’..just the thing an Alpinist wants. 1926 J. Cowan Trav. in N.Z. II. 57 Those jagged stony pinnacles which alpinists call gendarmes. 1974 Backpacker Summer 10 (advt.) The greatest woman Alpinist America has ever produced. 2006 Vertical Dec. 28/1 A new generation of alpinists who chose to climb without guides. 2. Skiing. A skier who takes part in Alpine events (see Alpine adj. 2c). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > winter sports > skiing > [noun] > skier > types of ski-jorer1936 ski bunny1952 snow bunny1953 alpinist1957 roller skier1957 schussboomer1959 sit-skier1981 heli-skier1983 snowblader1997 1957 Times News (Twin Falls, Idaho) 27 Mar. 10/3 The Pioneers have... cross-country ace Harold Rilber and Alpinist Henning Arstal. 1976 Time 2 Feb. 2 Cindy Nelson, 20, is the only alpinist given much chance to win a medal. 1989 Toronto Star 7 Jan. e13 Powder! Diehards insist it's better than sex! Alpinists agree c'est la raison de ski. 2006 Newsweek (Nexis) 23 Jan. 4 Knowing that the press-averse alpinist [sc. Bode Miller] would be the most sought-after athlete of the Games..Devin patiently lobbied until the skier agreed to grant an exclusive interview. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1861
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