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单词 cyclas
释义

cyclasn.

/ˈsɪkləs/
Etymology: < Latin cyclas, < Greek κυκλάς a woman's garment with a border all round it.
Historical.
a. A tightly-fitting upper garment or tunic worn by women from ancient times; also sometimes by men, esp. the tunic or surcoat made shorter in front than behind, worn by knights over their armour in the 14th century.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > other
kirtlec893
viteroke?c1225
bleauntc1314
surcoata1330
paltock1353
courtepy1362
tunicle1377
gipona1387
juponc1400
petticoatc1425
wardecorpsc1440
placard1483
galbart1488
corsletc1500
truss1563
gippo1617
juste-au-corps1656
fore-belly1663
vest1666
justicoat1669
coat1670
amiculum1722
arba kanfot1738
slip1762
hap-warm1773
aba1792
Moldave1800
abaya1810
saya1811
tzitzit1816
cote-hardie1834
tobe1835
yelek1836
panties1845
cyclas1846
exomis1850
himation1850
jumper1853
blouse1861
peplum1866
exomion1875
confection1885
lammy1886
surquayne1887
bluey1888
fatigue-blouse1890
sling-jacket1900
top1902
sun top1934
sillapak1942
tank top1949
ao dai1961
tank1985
society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > body armour > [noun] > garment worn over armour
surcoata1330
gonelc1380
tabardc1450
jornay1495
jornet1502
midlag1824
cyclas1846
1846 F. W. Fairholt Costume in Eng. 118 The lady wears a long gown, over which is a cyclas, or tightly-fitting upper-tunic.
1869 J. E. Cussans Handbk. Heraldry (rev. ed.) i. 32 Prince John Plantagenet..is represented..as wearing a Cyclas, which reaches below the knees behind, and to the thighs in front, being open at the sides as far as the hips.
1883 M. E. Haweis in Contemp. Rev. Sept. 425 Judith of Bohemia wore a cyclas worked with gold, in 1083.
b. Identified or confused with ciclatoun n.; see also Du Cange s.v. Cyclas.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric with specific qualities > [noun] > rich or costly
pallOE
ciclatouna1225
scarletc1250
tars1377
cockea1382
coccyn1382
coctin1382
Welsh scarletc1400
gold tissed1585
checklaton1596
cyclas1834
1834 J. R. Planché Hist. Brit. Costume 95 A rich stuff manufactured in the Cyclades, and therefore called cyclas or ciclaton, gave its name to a garment like a dalmatica or super-tunic worn by both sexes.
1870 D. Rock Textile Fabrics (S. Kensington Mus.) Introd. p. xl The name of the gown, like the shortened one for its stuff, became known as ‘cyclas’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2019).
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n.1834
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