单词 | cyclas |
释义 | cyclasn. Historical. a. A tightly-fitting upper garment or tunic worn by women from ancient times; also sometimes by men, esp. the tunic or surcoat made shorter in front than behind, worn by knights over their armour in the 14th century. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > other kirtlec893 viteroke?c1225 bleauntc1314 surcoata1330 paltock1353 courtepy1362 tunicle1377 gipona1387 juponc1400 petticoatc1425 wardecorpsc1440 placard1483 galbart1488 corsletc1500 truss1563 gippo1617 juste-au-corps1656 fore-belly1663 vest1666 justicoat1669 coat1670 amiculum1722 arba kanfot1738 slip1762 hap-warm1773 aba1792 Moldave1800 abaya1810 saya1811 tzitzit1816 cote-hardie1834 tobe1835 yelek1836 panties1845 cyclas1846 exomis1850 himation1850 jumper1853 blouse1861 peplum1866 exomion1875 confection1885 lammy1886 surquayne1887 bluey1888 fatigue-blouse1890 sling-jacket1900 top1902 sun top1934 sillapak1942 tank top1949 ao dai1961 tank1985 society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > body armour > [noun] > garment worn over armour surcoata1330 gonelc1380 tabardc1450 jornay1495 jornet1502 midlag1824 cyclas1846 1846 F. W. Fairholt Costume in Eng. 118 The lady wears a long gown, over which is a cyclas, or tightly-fitting upper-tunic. 1869 J. E. Cussans Handbk. Heraldry (rev. ed.) i. 32 Prince John Plantagenet..is represented..as wearing a Cyclas, which reaches below the knees behind, and to the thighs in front, being open at the sides as far as the hips. 1883 M. E. Haweis in Contemp. Rev. Sept. 425 Judith of Bohemia wore a cyclas worked with gold, in 1083. b. Identified or confused with ciclatoun n.; see also Du Cange s.v. Cyclas. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric with specific qualities > [noun] > rich or costly pallOE ciclatouna1225 scarletc1250 tars1377 cockea1382 coccyn1382 coctin1382 Welsh scarletc1400 gold tissed1585 checklaton1596 cyclas1834 1834 J. R. Planché Hist. Brit. Costume 95 A rich stuff manufactured in the Cyclades, and therefore called cyclas or ciclaton, gave its name to a garment like a dalmatica or super-tunic worn by both sexes. 1870 D. Rock Textile Fabrics (S. Kensington Mus.) Introd. p. xl The name of the gown, like the shortened one for its stuff, became known as ‘cyclas’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2019). < |
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