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单词 alembicate
释义

alembicatev.

Brit. /əˈlɛmbɪkeɪt/, U.S. /əˈlɛmbɪˌkeɪt/
Forms: 1600s alembicate (past participle), 1600s 1800s– alembicate.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: alembic n., -ate suffix3.
Etymology: < alembic n. + -ate suffix3. Compare slightly earlier alembication n. and slightly later alembic v.
transitive. To distil in an alembic. Chiefly figurative: to produce, refine, or transform (an idea, emotion, etc.) as if in an alembic. Cf. alembicated adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > improvement > [verb (transitive)] > purify or refine
slick1340
filec1400
polishc1400
burnish1526
polite1535
extirpate1548
purify1548
soften1579
purgea1582
refine1592
mellow1593
civilize1596
rarefy1600
incivilize1603
sublimate1624
alembicate1627
chastise1627
sublime1631
calcine1635
gentilize1635
ennoble1636
subtilize1638
deconcoct1655
sublimizea1729
smooth1762
absterge1817
decrassify1855
sandpaper1890
1627 P. Hay Advt. Subj. Scotl. 143 The Subtill Alchymist can separate The Quintessence, and make it to ascende: So are the Church Prayers Alembicate, By that Great Sprite, who doth Her still defende.
?a1678 H. V. D. Tomb Semiramis iv. 20 The Mercurial Oyl of Salt putrefied and alembicated.
1807 Anti-Jacobin Rev. & Mag. Nov. 284 The Popish priests, as it were, alembicate the unsocial, intolerant, and sanguinary doctrines of the general councils.
1890 Rev. of Reviews Jan. 77/2 Such materials alembicated by the biographer's brain form interesting and profitable reading enough.
1939 Times Lit. Suppl. 23 Dec. 742/3 A passion kindled by the sight of her bloody ravisher and further alembicated by the fact that Iphigénie becomes aware, like an ultra-modern psychologist, of its dubious origin.
2001 J. Duran Worlds of Knowing ix. 244 In alembicating the African-derived patterns of knowledge growth and transmission in black American cultures, we draw attention to areas that previously were comparatively unexamined.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2025/2/3 16:26:58