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单词 cushioned
释义

cushionedadj.

/ˈkʊʃənd/
Etymology: < cushion n., cushion v. + -ed suffix1.
1.
a. Furnished or fitted with a cushion or cushions.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > support or rest > [adjective] > furnished with a cushion
cushioned1839
1839 J. L. Stephens Incidents Trav. Greece, Turkey, Russia 65/1 I had a large cushioned seat of the diligence to myself.
1877 C. W. Thomson Voy. ‘Challenger’ I. i. 21 The top of the locker is cushioned, and serves for a lounge.
b. transferred. Cf. sense 6 below.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > softness > [adjective] > soft like specific thing or material
uddery1398
butteryc1450
carnose1562
silk-soft1570
downy1583
linty1607
flower-softa1616
lawny1615
unwoody1635
snow-like1663
pillowy1769
eider1789
puddingy1825
cushiony1839
sarcoid1841
cushioned1861
marshmallowy1993
1861 W. F. Collier Hist. Eng. Lit. 400 Grass-cushioned crags.
1863 Possib. of Creation 235 The cushioned, spreading feet [of the camel].
1960 New Statesman 30 Jan. 146/1 An earth-to-moon flight with a cushioned landing on the moon and return flight to the earth.
c. Padded. See cushion n. 3b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing underwear > wearing bustle
cushioned1781
bustled1832
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > accessories worn in the hair > [adjective] > with a cushion
cushioned1781
1781 G. Colman in R. B. Sheridan School for Scandal (new ed.) Epil. Farewel the plumed head—the cushion'd tête.
1807 Salmagundi 4 Feb. 35 Our ladies..When bishop'd, and cushion'd, and hoop'd to the chin.
d. Cycling. Furnished with cushion-tires.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicle propelled by feet > [adjective] > of or relating to cycles > of or relating to bicycle > types of bicycle
cushioned1891
cushion-tired1891
free-wheeled1900
sit-up-and-beg1936
recumbent1968
1891 Wheeling 11 Mar. 453 The best plan..is that..of making forks wide enough for either pneumatic or cushioned wheels.
e. figurative. Of the voice: soft and smooth, velvety.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > quality of voice > [adjective] > pleasant > soft or gentle voice
stillc1000
smalla1325
lowc1400
submiss1585
feigning1600
submissive1632
summiss1742
submitted1806
cushioned1909
1909 Daily Chron. 20 Jan. 5/6 Complaining for two hours against fate in that cushioned voice of hers.
1920 J. Galsworthy In Chancery ii. xiii. 230 There was comfort in her cushioned voice.
2.
a. Seated on, or propped up with cushions.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > support or rest > [adjective] > supported with a cushion
cushioned1818
1818 W. Hazlitt Lect. Eng. Poets (1870) v. 116 The in-door quiet and cushioned ease.
1877 J. S. Blackie Wise Men Greece 274 A languid life And cushioned soft recumbency.
b. figurative. Comfortable; protected.
ΚΠ
a1941 V. Woolf Captain's Death Bed (1950) 32 A luxurious, educated, cushioned career for life.
3. Architecture. cushioned capital = cushion capital n. at cushion n. Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > capital > types of
cushioned capitala1771
cushion capital1835
lotus capital1837
dosseret1865
a1771 T. Gray Archit. Gothica in Wks. (1814) II. 101 The capitals of the piers..have great variety in their forms; the square, the octagon, the cushioned, or swelling beneath.
4. Botany. Cushion-shaped, pulvinate.
ΚΠ
1832 J. Lindley Introd. Bot. iv. Gloss. 374 Cushioned (pulvinatus), convex and rather flattened; seldom used.
5. Billiards. Placed close to the cushion. Said also of the player whose ball is so placed.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > billiards, pool, or snooker > [adjective] > positions of balls
cushioned1744
frozen1904
1744 ‘J. Love’ Cricket i. 5 Or when the Ball, close cushion'd, slides askew, And to the op'ning Pocket runs, a Cou.
6. Of air: made into a ‘cushion’.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > gas > air > [adjective] > under pressure > relating to air-resistance > acting as a buffer or support
cushioned1935
1935 Times 4 Mar. 11/3 It has been held that lift rapidly decreases when the helicopter moves above the area of cushioned air created where the down-wash from the screws strikes the earth.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1744
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