Cushing's syndromen.

Brit.

/ˈkʊʃɪŋ(z) ˌsɪndrəʊm/, U.S.

/ˈkʊʃɪŋ(z) ˌsɪnˌdroʊm/

Etymology: < the name of Harvey Williams Cushing (1869–1939), U.S. surgeon, who described the condition in 1932.

Medicine.

A syndrome of hypertension, obesity, metabolic disorders, etc., caused by hypersecretion of hormones by the adrenal cortex. Cushing's disease n. Cushing's syndrome accompanied and caused by an adenoma of the basophil cells of the pituitary gland.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [noun] > hormonal disorders

hyperthyroidism1900

hypothyroidism1905

hyperpituitarism1909

hypopituitarism1909

hypoparathyroidism1910

thyrotoxicosis1911

hyperparathyroidism1917

hypogonadism1918

Cushing's disease1934

Cushing's syndrome1934

panhypopituitarism1941

pseudohypoparathyroidism1942

Sheehan's syndrome1950

Stein–Leventhal syndrome1950

pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism1952

aldosteronism1954

hyperaldosteronism1955

Albright's dystrophy1957

Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy1962

1934 Proc. Royal Soc. Med. 27 397 He regarded the case..as a typical one of Cushing's syndrome.

1936 H. D. Rolleston Endocrine Organs iii. 104 (heading) Cushing's syndrome. Synonym: pituitary basophilism.

1937 Index-catal. Surgeon-General's Office 4th Ser. II. 130/2 (heading) Basophilism, pituitary (Cushing's disease).

1962 J. Howkins Shaw's Textbk. Gynæcol. (ed. 8) xviii. 447 Cushing's disease must be distinguished from Cushing's syndrome. Cushing's disease is due perhaps to a basophil adenoma of the anterior pituitary which leads to hyperfunction of the suprarenal cortex. The main symptoms and signs are those due to a disorder of the suprarenal which are now referred to under the term Cushing's syndrome.

1964 L. C. Martin Clin. Endocrinol. (ed. 4) i. 32 It is generally accepted that the symptoms of Cushing's syndrome result ultimately from adrenocortical overactivity.

1964 L. C. Martin Clin. Endocrinol. (ed. 4) i. 32 The basophil adenoma..is only present in about 50 per cent of cases of Cushing's syndrome.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	cushings syndrome
释义	Cushing's syndromen. Brit. /ˈkʊʃɪŋ(z) ˌsɪndrəʊm/, U.S. /ˈkʊʃɪŋ(z) ˌsɪnˌdroʊm/ Etymology: < the name of Harvey Williams Cushing (1869–1939), U.S. surgeon, who described the condition in 1932. Medicine. A syndrome of hypertension, obesity, metabolic disorders, etc., caused by hypersecretion of hormones by the adrenal cortex. Cushing's disease n. Cushing's syndrome accompanied and caused by an adenoma of the basophil cells of the pituitary gland. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [noun] > hormonal disorders hyperthyroidism1900 hypothyroidism1905 hyperpituitarism1909 hypopituitarism1909 hypoparathyroidism1910 thyrotoxicosis1911 hyperparathyroidism1917 hypogonadism1918 Cushing's disease1934 Cushing's syndrome1934 panhypopituitarism1941 pseudohypoparathyroidism1942 Sheehan's syndrome1950 Stein–Leventhal syndrome1950 pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism1952 aldosteronism1954 hyperaldosteronism1955 Albright's dystrophy1957 Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy1962 1934 Proc. Royal Soc. Med. 27 397 He regarded the case..as a typical one of Cushing's syndrome. 1936 H. D. Rolleston Endocrine Organs iii. 104 (heading) Cushing's syndrome. Synonym: pituitary basophilism. 1937 Index-catal. Surgeon-General's Office 4th Ser. II. 130/2 (heading) Basophilism, pituitary (Cushing's disease). 1962 J. Howkins Shaw's Textbk. Gynæcol. (ed. 8) xviii. 447 Cushing's disease must be distinguished from Cushing's syndrome. Cushing's disease is due perhaps to a basophil adenoma of the anterior pituitary which leads to hyperfunction of the suprarenal cortex. The main symptoms and signs are those due to a disorder of the suprarenal which are now referred to under the term Cushing's syndrome. 1964 L. C. Martin Clin. Endocrinol. (ed. 4) i. 32 It is generally accepted that the symptoms of Cushing's syndrome result ultimately from adrenocortical overactivity. 1964 L. C. Martin Clin. Endocrinol. (ed. 4) i. 32 The basophil adenoma..is only present in about 50 per cent of cases of Cushing's syndrome. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1934
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