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单词 crystallinity
释义

crystallinityn.

Brit. /ˌkrɪstəˈlɪnᵻti/, U.S. /ˌkrɪstəˈlɪnᵻdi/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: crystalline adj., -ity suffix.
Etymology: < crystalline adj. + -ity suffix, perhaps after French cristallinité (1827 or earlier).
Crystalline quality or character; the amount or degree of this.
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the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > [noun] > crystallinity
crystallinity1856
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystallization > [noun] > degree of
crystallinity1947
1856 G. Wilson Objects Technol. & Industr. Museums 12/2 All kinds of glass are liable..to degenerate, as it were, into shapeless amorphism, or..to develop into symmetrical crystallinity.
1881 Encycl. Brit. XIII. 355 The tendency to crystallinity observable in large masses of cast metal.
1947 Nature 4 Jan. 30/1 A displacement of the electric strength temperature curve with decreasing crystallinity.
2002 R. T. Paine et al. in R. Krishnamoorti & R. A. Vaia Polymer Nanocomposites iv. 31 Subsequent annealing..led to faceting of the spheres and increased crystallinity.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1856
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