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单词 alkathene
释义

alkathenen.

Brit. /ˈalkəθiːn/, U.S. /ˈælkəθin/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: alkali n., polythene n.
Etymology: < alka- (in alkali n., probably as the name of the Alkali division of ICI, which initiated the research leading to the production of polythene) + -thene (in polythene n.).
Polythene, esp. as a plastic for moulded objects. Frequently attributive.A proprietary name in Australia and New Zealand.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > synthetic resins and plastics > [noun] > plastic > capable of hardening after heating or (re)shaping > specific thermoplastic materials
Rhodoid1918
polyphenylene oxide1921
picein1926
Parafilm1934
nylon1938
polyethylene1939
polythene1939
Saran1940
alkathene1941
polyethylene terephthalate1946
Visqueen1948
Lexan1956
1941 Trade Marks Jrnl. 29 Jan. 38/1 Alkathene... All goods included in Class 9.
1960 Farmer & Stockbreeder 22 Mar. (Suppl.) 11/1 The applicator consists of a foam plastic pad in a T-shaped Alkathene holder.
1972 D. Tangye Cottage on Cliff vi. 77 We have an alkathene pipe with an end stuck in the well, carrying the water down hill to the tap at the other end.
1994 M. Brinkley Housebuilder's Bible (ed. 5) vi. 72/2 These days people tend to use alkathene (aka MDPE) for water mains.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1941
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