单词 | curtilage |
释义 | curtilagen. a. A small court, yard, garth, or piece of ground attached to a dwelling-house, and forming one enclosure with it, or so regarded by the law; the area attached to and containing a dwelling-house and its out-buildings. Now mostly a legal or formal term, but in popular use in the south-west, where it is pronounced, and often written, courtledge. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > [noun] > enclosed land or field > small field or enclosure parrockeOE croft969 pightlec1200 curtilagec1330 gartha1340 toftc1440 pingle1546 lot1789 log-paddock1900 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > [noun] > land round a house curtilagec1330 grounda1500 1206 Rotuli Chartarum 163/1 Unum mesagium cum curtillag[io]. 1292 Britton iii. vii. §5 Des gardins, curtilages, columbers, et des autres issues de eynz la court.] c1330 Owayn Miles 32 This is our courtelage, And our castel tour. 1434 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 99 All my mesuage, with the curtylage and all the appurtenance. 1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Surueyeng i. f. 1v A curtylage is a lytell croft or court, or place of easment to put in catell for a tyme, or to ley in woode, cole, or tymbre, or suche other thynges necessary for housholde. 1587 J. Hooker Chron. Ireland 174/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II He had gotten in within the iron doore or gate of the courtlodge all his men. 1613 H. Finch Law (1636) 158 And for his Winde-mill necessary increase of court or Court-lodge. 1656 W. Prynne Short Demurrer to Jewes Remitter 36 They may buy houses and curtelages. 1769 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. IV. 225 The capital house protects and privileges all it's branches and appurtenants, if within the curtilage or homestall. 1808 C. Vancouver Gen. View Agric. Devon viii. 211 Passing through the courtlege or farm-yards. 1855 C. Kingsley Westward Ho! xiv At the back, a rambling courtledge of barns and walls. 1882 C. Elton Orig. Eng. Hist. 190 Where several houses had been built within the enclosure or curtilage of one homestead. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > [noun] > types of gardening curtilagec1430 kitchen gardening?1700 landscape-gardeninga1763 picturesque gardeninga1763 window gardening1801 landscape architecture1840 rock gardening1840 market gardening1852 water gardening1870 wild gardening1870 olericulture1886 market work1887 trucking1897 tub-gardening1904 landscaping1930 greenswardsmanship1936 godwottery1937 sand gardening1960 xeriscaping1987 c1430 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes (1554) viii. vi. 180 b Dioclesian..Left his craft of deluing and cortlage. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.c1330 |
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