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单词 curatory
释义

curatoryn.

Brit. /ˈkjʊərətəri/, /ˈkjɔːrətəri/, U.S. /ˈkjʊrəˌtɔri/, /kjʊˈreɪdəri/, Scottish English /ˈkjurəˌtori/
Forms:

α. Scottish pre-1700 curatre, pre-1700 curatrj, pre-1700 curatry, pre-1700 curatrye.

β. 1800s– curatory; Scottish pre-1700 curatorie, pre-1700 1700s– curatory.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: curate n., -ry suffix; Latin curatoria.
Etymology: Partly (in α. forms) < curate n. + -ry suffix; and partly (in β. forms) < post-classical Latin curatoria guardianship (9th cent.), earlier in Greek letters as κουρατωρεία (6th cent.), use as noun of feminine of classical Latin cūrātorius (see curatorial adj.).Compare Spanish curaduria (1495).
1. Chiefly Roman Law and Scots Law. Guardianship of a minor or other person not fully capable of conducting his or her own affairs; the position or responsibility of a guardian. Cf. curator n. 2.No longer current in Scots Law.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [noun] > one who looks after > guardian of minor or incapable person > office of
tutoryc1400
tutelec1420
curatory?1478
tuteleship1557
tutorship1559
curatorship1590
tutelage1605
tutorage1617
curature1618
pro-tutory1664
curacya1734
curation1749
conservatorship1871
tutelarship1875
?1478 Decree Lord Abernethy in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Curatry Four score of markis..clamyt be said James Barklay.., and sex and tuenty marks of his fee of curatre.
1483 in G. Neilson & H. Paton Acts Lords of Council Civil Causes (1918) II. Introd. p. cxx The actioune..anent the wrangwis entermeting with the office of curatry of Johne Heris.
c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 248 Gif a man war our ȝong within elde of tutry and curatrye jn warde.
1560 J. Knox et al. Buke Discipline in J. Knox Wks. (1848) II. 220 That the Rectour..be exempted frome..ony othir charge..suche as Tutorie, Curatorie, Deaconrie, or ony siclike.
1672 in Rec. Parl. Scotl. to 1707 (2007) 1672/6/9 Certifying all who shall procure giftes of tutory or curatory.
1705 Corshill Baron-Court Bk. in Archæol. & Hist. Coll. Ayr & Wigton (1884) IV. 208 Claim of Curatory att the instance of Euphame Catherwood, being past twelve yeareis of age.
1880 J. Muirhead tr. Gaius Institutes i. 57 Some are under tutory or curatory, and others under neither of those guardianships.
1993 A. B. Wilkinson & K. M. Norrie Law relating to Parent & Child in Scotl. ii. 45 The rule that a woman on marriage passed into the curatory of her husband, retained for a time in the case of minor wives, was completely abolished in 1984.
2. In some universities in continental Europe: the board or college of curators (curator n. 3a), having general responsibility for the whole university and the power to select or nominate professors. Now rare.
ΚΠ
1834 W. Hamilton in Edinb. Rev. Apr. 207 The most illustrious scholars in the curatory [of Leyden].
1933 China Press (Shanghai) 2 July ii. 13/7 The president of the Curatory of the Leyden University.
1967 S. Kieniewicz in A. Gieysztor Univ. Warsaw 7 The Curatory of the University under the infamous Szaniawski supervised the private life and the religious practices of the students.
3. In a museum, art gallery, library, or other such collection: the office, responsibility, or work of a keeper or custodian.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [noun] > one who looks after > guardian or custodian > custodian of building > of a museum or library
curator1660
conservator1757
curatory1856
1856 Caledonian Mercury 15 Feb. We had averred that the curatory of the collection had been entirely neglected.
1862 A. Dalzel Hist. Edinb. Univ. I. 243 My curatory of the library distracts me.
2010 DNA (Mumbai) 21 Nov. Talking about curatory, Rashmi Korjan..said there is a need to train people in this field to help preserve heritage in India.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2021).

curatoryadj.

Brit. /ˈkjʊərət(ə)ri/, /ˈkjɔːrət(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈkjʊrəˌtɔri/
Forms: late Middle English 1600s curatorie, 1600s curetorie, 1600s– curatory.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin curatorius.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin curatorius of or relating to healing (13th cent.; 1363 in Chauliac) < classical Latin cūrāt- , past participial stem of cūrāre cure v.1 + -ōrius -ory suffix2.Compare classical Latin cūrātōrius of or belonging to a guardian (see curatorial adj.).
Now rare.
That cures or heals; of or relating to curing or healing; = curative adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > [adjective]
medicinala1384
wholesomea1387
healinga1398
medicinablea1398
restorativea1398
sanative14..
curatory?a1425
remediable1437
mildlya1475
curable1483
recurablea1500
curative1525
eradicative1543
good1580
physical1580
medicable1590
sanable1598
balsamic1605
therapeutical1606
medicinary1607
medicative1644
medical1646
therapeutic1646
salutary1649
salvative1653
boethetic1656
medicamentary1656
recuperatory1656
sanitating1656
medicamental1657
medicamentous1659
medicating1705
balmy1747
salving1751
sanatorya1832
salubrious1855
medicatory1864
recuperative1872
?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 136 (MED) Of defenez for filth..be it cured with a poyntel curatorie [L. stilo curatorio] i. erepike.
1607 R. Milbourne Conc. Imposition of Hands sig. A5v Curatorie imposion of hands was vsed of such, as had the guift of miraculous healing incurable diseases.
1763 A. Sutherland Attempts Antient Med. Doctr. I. i. i. 1 Water is an universal medicine, it answers every curatory indication in diseases acute as well as chronical.
1854 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 76 309 The ordinary curatory process.
2011 Financial Express (New Delhi) (Nexis) 30 May Supplements are being marketed for specific anti-oxidant or nutrient properties and not for any curatory purpose.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2021).
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n.?1478adj.?a1425
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