单词 | cul-de-sac |
释义 | cul-de-sacn. 1. Anatomy. A vessel, tube, sac, etc. open only at one end, as the cæcum or ‘blind gut’; the closed extremity of such a vessel, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > shape > [noun] > tube or canal > with one end closed cul-de-sac1738 caecum1753 1738 Med. Ess. & Observ. (ed. 2) IV. 92 An Infundibuliform Cul de Sac or Thimble-like cavity. 1809 Brodie in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 99 163 The œsophagus..terminated in a cul-de-sac. 1841 T. R. Jones Gen. Outl. Animal Kingdom xxx. 723 In many Ruminants,..a cul-de-sac occupies the commencement of the vascular bulb of the urethra. 2. A street, lane, or passage closed at one end, a blind alley; a place having no outlet except by the entrance; in Military use, said of the position of an army hemmed in on all sides except behind. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, path, or track > cul-de-sac > [noun] blind lanec1386 turn-again lane1531 blind alley1582 close1723 turn-again alley1754 loke1787 cul-de-sac1800 no-thoroughfare1809 dead-ender1870 impasse1882 blind lead1885 no through road1933 1800 A. Paget Let. 10 May in Paget Papers (1896) I. 201 This [i.e. Palermo] is such a cul de sac that it would (be) ridiculous to attempt sending you any news. 1809 Duke of Wellington Dispatches (1837) IV. 518 The bridges..being irreparable, they would be in a cul de sac. 1828 W. Scott Jrnl. 19 Apr. (1941) 228 Coming home, an Irish coachman drove us into a cul de sac, near Battersea Bridge. 1872 S. W. Baker Nile Tributaries Abyssinia (new ed.) ix. 143 The herds of game found themselves driven into a cul-de-sac. 1885 A. Dobson At Sign of Lyre 30 You tried the cul-de-sac of Thought; The montagne Russe of Pleasure. 1955 Sci. Amer. July 96/1 It has enlisted great talent in what appears to be the ‘most hopeless cul-de-sac in the novel's history’. 1955 Times 23 July 6/3 The Constitution would then be a sham and a cul de sac, not a bridge to self-government later. 1968 Listener 25 July 105/1 My concentration then upon something which was past, something that could never be recovered, was a sort of cul-de-sac. 3. figurative. ‘An inconclusive argument.’ (In some modern dictionaries.) This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1738 |
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