单词 | crying |
释义 | cryingn. 1. The action of cry v. in its various senses; shouting, lamentation, weeping, etc. ΚΠ a1340 R. Rolle Psalter iii. 4 His prayere he calles criynge. 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) xii. vi. 416 Cryenge of the owle by nyght. 1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. clxxix Thy cryeng (fole) shall nat wake hym of that slepe. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 10180 The clamor was kene, crying of pepull. 1611 Bible (King James) 1 Sam. iv. 14 Eli heard the noise of the crying . View more context for this quotation 1723 D. Defoe Hist. Col. Jack (ed. 2) 29 My crying was over. 1891 F. Barrett Sin Olga Zassoulich I. viii. 115 There's a good deal of crying! And we mope and look miserable. 2. With adverbs, as crying out, exclamation, calling out, outcry; †spec. accouchement (obsolete); crying up, extolling, laudation, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > life > source or principle of life > birth > confinement > [noun] childbeda1200 bend1297 gesinea1400 lying-inc1440 labour1472 down-lying1561 groaning1579 groaning-time1579 partion1656 crying out1692 accouchement1730 inlying1734 confinement1774 accubation1853 1483 Cath. Angl. 82 A Criynge owte, exclamacio. 1676 W. Allen Serious & Friendly Addr. Non-conformists 158 A zealous crying up one, and crying down another. 1692 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) II. 417 He has ordered all the English nobility and gentry to be present at her crying out. 1707 tr. M.-C. d'Aulnoy Diverting Wks. 479 Couriers were dispatch'd..to desire them to come to Her Majesty's Crying-out. 1753 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison VI. xlvii. 294 Aunt Nell..was at the Crying-out. Compounds crying cold n. a cold that makes the eyes run. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > common cold or catarrh poseOE rheuma1398 cold?a1425 snekec1440 refraidourc1450 murr1451 gravedity1547 coldment1578 snorea1585 catarrh1588 coqueluche1611 gravediny1620 coryza1634 snurl1674 catch-cold1706 gravedo1706 common cold1713 coolth?1748 snuffles1770 snifters1808 influenza cold1811 snaffles1822 the sniffles1825 snuffiness1834 crying cold1843 flu1899 1843 T. Watson Lect. Physic II. xlix. 50 I found her suffering under what is popularly called a ‘crying cold’. crying tithe n. a tithe of young livestock. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2021). cryingadj. That cries. 1. Exclaiming, shouting, clamorous; roaring. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > loudness > roaring or bellowing > [adjective] crying1398 roaringc1425 whurling1495 reirding1591 routinga1609 bellowing1619 bombardical1645 rummishing1653 polyphloisboian1824 polyphloisboiotic1843 polyphloisboiic1863 polyphloisbic1915 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > [adjective] > outcry or clamour crying1398 clamorous1526 wrangling1551 blatant1656 obstropolous1748 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) xiii. xxiii. 455 A cryenge see and an vnpeasyble is peryllous. 1483 Cath. Angl. 82 Criynge, clamans. a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) ii. iii. 223 My selfe the crying fellow did pursue. View more context for this quotation 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics i, in tr. Virgil Wks. 64 When crying Cormorants forsake the Sea. View more context for this quotation 2. Wailing, weeping. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > weeping > [adjective] weepingc900 wopi?c1225 greetingfula1340 greetyc1350 weeplyc1374 weepfula1382 weepinglyc1440 lachrymablec1450 moistc1450 lachrymous1490 rainy1563 tearfula1586 greeting1588 collachrymate1593 crying1594 onion-eyeda1616 maudlinc1616 rheumatica1627 fluxed1628 lachrymalc1630 crystal-droppinga1650 showery1654 lugent1656 Niobean1665 lachrymary1693 lachrymose1727 moist-eyed1797 larmoyant1824 pluviose1824 ploratory1831 lachrymating1837 screwmatic1847 pipy1861 weepy1863 blarting1898 leaky1905 1594 W. Shakespeare Lucrece sig. F4v And fright her crying babe with Tarqvins name. View more context for this quotation 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. 380 Annoyed by invalids and crying children. 3. Of evils: That forces itself upon notice, and calls loudly for redress; clamant, notorious. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > necessity > condition of being necessary > need or want > [adjective] > urgent urgent1496 thronga1525 crying1608 pressing1609 rash1609 pressive1619 urging1647 immergent1655 emergent1706 acute1846 1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 202 Odious crying sinnes. 1640 Petit. in J. Rushworth Hist. Coll.: Third Pt. (1692) I. 21 Representing Ship-Money as a Great and Crying Grievance. 1660 J. Gauden Μεγαλεια Θεου 52 The cryingest injustice and cruelty in the world. 1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 61. ¶5 There is a most crying Dulness on both sides. 1838 W. H. Prescott Hist. Reign Ferdinand & Isabella I. i. iii. 69 The most crying evil of this period. 1890 F. W. Robinson Very Strange Family xi. 95 It would be a crying shame, if you could. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.a1340adj.1398 |
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