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单词 crut
释义

crutn.1

Coal Mining.
A roadway driven from the shaft across strata of rock, shale, or other ‘waste’, to reach a seam of coal. Chiefly used in the Staffordshire coal-field.
ΚΠ
1665 D. Dudley Mettallum Martis sig. D3 v The Colliers getting the nethermost part of the Coles first..when they have wrought the Crutes or Staules, (as some Colliers call them) as broad and as far in under the ground, as they think fit [etc.].
1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 26 Aug. 10/1 The defendant was engaged..in the driving of what is technically known as the crut, and was seen to take off the top of his safety lamp and light his pipe.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2018).

crutn.2

Etymology: ? < French croûte crust.
The rough part of oak bark.
ΚΠ
1847 in J. Craig New Universal Dict. and mod. Dicts.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

crutn.3

/krʌt/
Etymology: Variant of crud n.1 and int.
U.S. slang.
= crud n.1 2a (in quot. 1940 = excrement).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > baseness > base person > [noun]
houndOE
hinderlingc1175
whelpc1330
vilec1400
beasta1425
dog bolt1465
shake-rag1571
vassal1589
brock1607
shag-rag1611
shack-rag1612
slubberdegullion1612
baseling1618
shag1620
shab1637
slabberdegullion1653
whiffler1659
hang-dog1693
reptile1697
Nobodaddyc1793
skunk1816
spalpeen1817
tiger1827
soap-lock1840
shake1846
white mouse1846
sweep1853
shuck1862
whiffmagig1871
scrubber1876
ullage1901
jelly bean1905
heel1914
dirty dog1928
crud1932
crut1937
klunk1942
crudball1968
scumbag1971
bawbag1999
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > that which is unimportant > worthless
hawc1000
turdc1275
fille1297
dusta1300
lead1303
skitc1330
naught1340
vanityc1340
wrakea1350
rushc1350
dirt1357
fly's wing1377
goose-wing1377
fartc1390
chaff?a1400
nutshella1400
shalec1400
yardc1400
wrack1472
pelfrya1529
trasha1529
dreg1531
trish-trash1542
alchemy1547
beggary?1548
rubbish1548
pelfa1555
chip1556
stark naught1562
paltry?1566
rubbish1566
riff-raff1570
bran1574
baggage1579
nihil1579
trush-trash1582
stubblea1591
tartar1590
garbage1592
bag of winda1599
a cracked or slit groat1600
kitchen stuff1600
tilta1603
nothing?1608
bauble1609
countera1616
a pair of Yorkshire sleeves in a goldsmith's shop1620
buttermilk1630
dross1632
paltrement1641
cattle1643
bagatelle1647
nothingness1652
brimborion1653
stuff1670
flap-dragon1700
mud1706
caput mortuuma1711
snuff1778
twaddle1786
powder-post1790
traffic1828
junk1836
duffer1852
shice1859
punk1869
hogwash1870
cagmag1875
shit1890
tosh1892
tripe1895
dreck1905
schlock1906
cannon fodder1917
shite1928
skunk1929
crut1937
chickenshit1938
crud1943
Mickey Mouse1958
gick1959
garbo1978
turd1978
pants1994
1937 E. Hemingway To have & have Not iii. vii. 130 You miserable little crut.
1940 E. Hemingway For whom Bell Tolls xi. 150 We can eat goat crut in Gredos.
1955 J. P. Donleavy Ginger Man viii. 79 Two years in Ireland, shrunken teat on the chest of the cold Atlantic. Land of crut.

Derivatives

ˈcrutting adj. = cruddy adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > [adjective] > dirty and loathsome
vilea1300
lousyc1386
vild1568
squalid1591
nasky1611
clatty1632
tetrous1637
foede1657
pah1689
feculent1703
cruddy1877
crutting1925
ranchy1959
ucky1963
grody1965
1925 E. Hemingway In our Time (ed. 2) 66 That son of a crutting brakeman.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.11665n.21847n.31925
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更新时间:2024/9/21 8:51:02