请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 crustaceous
释义

crustaceousadj.

/krʌˈsteɪʃəs/
Etymology: < post-classical Latin crustaceus hard, like a crust (a1536; < classical Latin crusta crust n. + -āceus : see -aceous suffix) + -ous suffix.
1.
a. Pertaining to, or of the nature of, a crust or hard integument. crustaceous lichens (in Bot.): see quot. 1882.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > coating or covering with a layer > [adjective] > encrusting > of the nature of a crust or incrustation
crustyc1400
crustaceous1656
tartareous1669
the world > plants > particular plants > lichen > [noun] > part(s) of
pelt1759
pelta1760
scutellum1760
scyphus1777
shield1796
podetium1814
apothecium1830
cistella1832
rhizine1832
scypha1832
soredium1836
amphigastria1842
gonidium1845
macrogonidium1853
hypothallus1855
crustaceous lichens1856
pycnide1856
perianth1857
isidium1866
thamnium1866
endospore1875
perigynium1882
pseudocyphella1882
thecium1882
parathecium1921
soralium1921
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Crustaceous..pertaining to the crust, hard shell or pill of any thing.
1664 H. Power Exper. Philos. i. 3 Their crustaceous Tunica Cornea.
1762 B. Stillingfleet tr. I. Biberg Œcon. Nature in Misc. Tracts 78 The crustaceous liverworts are the first foundation of vegetation.
1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 145 The outer integument [of the seed] crustaceous, the inner membranous.
1856 W. L. Lindsay Pop. Hist. Brit. Lichens iii. 80 Without a soil prepared..by crustaceous Lichens, there could have arisen no higher vegetation.
1882 S. H. Vines tr. F. G. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. 319 The Thallus of Lichens is commonly developed in the form of incrustations which cover stones and the bark of trees..These Crustaceous Lichens, as they are termed [etc.].
1921 A. L. Smith Lichens iii. 72 Some crustaceous lichens have a persistently scanty furfuraceous crust.
b. Pathol. Characterized by crusts or scabs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [adjective] > of disease: scurfy or scabby
roinousc1400
furfuraceous1650
scaly1796
crustaceous1801
squamose1822
squamous1829
psoriatic1836
desquamatory1837
desquamative1847
psoriasiform1897
scaling1897
1801 Med. Jrnl. 5 23 The discovery of the crustaceous Cow-pox..The ulcers on the hands and arms assumed the crustaceous form.
2. Of animals: Having a hard integument.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > covering or skin > [adjective] > having a hard protective covering
maileda1450
crustaceous1659
crustate1661
galeated1728
galeate1826
armour-clad1843
cuirassed1849
armour-plated1862
exostosed1887
1659 H. More Immortality of Soul ii. xi. 214 Wasps and Hornets..the Animal Spirits, not easily evaporating through their crustaceous Bodies.
1664 H. Power Exper. Philos. i. 16 Mites in Cheese..It seems they are sheath'd and crustaceous Animals (as Scarabees and such like Insects are).
1826 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. (1828) III. xxix. 168 Crustaceous forms in Coleoptera.
3.
a. spec. in Zool. Belonging to the class Crustacea, crustacean.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [adjective]
crustyc1400
crusted1610
crustaceous1646
crustacean1835
crustaceal1853
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica iii. xvii. 151 Crustaceous animals, Lobsters, Shrimps, and Crevises. View more context for this quotation
1677 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Oxford-shire 106 The shell-fish of the softer crustaceous kind.
1707 tr. P. Le Lorrain de Vallemont Curiosities in Husbandry & Gardening 320 Testaceous and Crustaceous Fish.
1873 J. G. Bartram Harvest of Sea (ed. 3) 300 Old men..setting lobster-pots, doing business in the crustaceous delicacies of the season.
b. Crab-like; like a crustacean.
ΚΠ
1842 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 51 377 Retiring in a crustaceous or crab-like manner from the Court.
1864 J. R. Lowell Fireside Trav. 205 Thy poor crustaceous efforts at self-isolation.

Derivatives

cruˈstaceousness n.
ΚΠ
1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II. Crustaceousness, hardness, like, or being covered with a Shell, as Shell-fish.
1755 in Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2012).
<
adj.1646
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/23 22:07:05