croquetn.

Brit.

/ˈkrəʊkeɪ/,

/ˈkrəʊki/, U.S.

/kroʊˈkeɪ/

Etymology: Supposed to be < Northern French croquet, dialect form of crochet, diminutive of croc, croche crook, found in Old Northern French in sense of ‘shepherd's crook’ (Du Cange s.v. crochetum, Littré and Hatzfeld s.v. Crochet); and used in some modern French dialects in sense of ‘hockey-stick’. Authorities for this use of croquet in Brittany are given by Dr. Prior Notes on Croquet (1872) 51/2. In The Reader of 29 Oct. 1864, F. J. Foot, of the Geological Survey, stated that the game had been played under this name (though this is perhaps doubtful) near Dublin in 1834–5: see also quot. 1877 at sense 1. From Ireland the game and name were introduced into England in 1852, where between 1858 and 1872 Croquet attained great popularity.

1. A game played upon a lawn, in which wooden balls are driven by means of wooden mallets through iron arches or ‘hoops’ fixed in the ground in a particular order.It resembles more or less the ancient game of closh n.¹, and the more recent one of pall-mall n., in both of which a ball had to be driven through an arch or hoop, in the former by a spade-shaped beytel, in the latter by a mallet.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > croquet > [noun]

croquet1858

1858 Field 10 July 33/3 There is no game which has made such rapid strides in this county [Co. Meath] within a few years as croquet.

1858 Field 27 Nov. 437/2 The game [croquet]..was introduced into the North of Ireland some twelve years ago from a French convent.

1864 A. Trollope Small House at Allington I. ii. 18 ‘I haven't had a game of croquet yet’, said Mr. Crosbie.

1864 Daily Tel. 4 June Croquet, a fashionable game everywhere, is adopted permanently at Cambridge.

1877 Encycl. Brit. VI. 608 Mr. Dickson, an ivory turner of Gracechurch Street, London, remembers having made a set of croquet implements for Ireland over 40 years ago.

2. The action of croqueting a ball in the game of croquet (see croquet v.).

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > croquet > [noun] > types of play

roquet1859

roqueting1863

rushing1868

croquet1874

peeling1899

peel1907

wiring1966

1874 J. D. Heath Compl. Croquet-player 8 This hitting of one ball by another..[and] the consequent ‘croquet’, in which the two balls are placed together, and struck so as to move them both.

1874 J. D. Heath Compl. Croquet-player 14 To croquet, or take croquet.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations, as croquet-ground, croquet-hoop, croquet-mallet, croquet-match, croquet-player, etc.

ΚΠ

1868 C. W. Dilke Greater Brit. II. 246 Few with flat ground enough for more than..a quarter of a croquet-ground.

1879 ‘E. Garrett’ House by Wks. I. 128 To put in an appearance at the Pride's next croquet match.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

croquetv.

Brit.

/ˈkrəʊkeɪ/,

/ˈkrəʊki/, U.S.

/kroʊˈkeɪ/

Forms: Past tense and participle croqueted /krəʊkeɪd/; also croqueed, croqueéd, croqued.

Etymology: < croquet n.

In the game of croquet: To drive away a ball, after hitting it with one's own, by placing the two in contact and striking one's own ball with the mallet. (transitive and absol.)

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > croquet > play croquet [verb (transitive)] > types of play or stroke

croquet1858

roquet1859

run1863

spoon1865

wire1866

to get the rush (on a ball)1868

rush1868

to peg out1869

cut1874

split1877

peel1914

1858 Field 21 Aug. 148/3 He may croquet any number of balls.

1864 C. M. Yonge Trial II. 123 Ethel would just have to be croquéd all through by her partner.

1874 J. D. Heath Compl. Croquet-player 35 In this, the striker's or rear ball passes, and goes a longer distance than the other or croqueted ball.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	croquet
释义	croquetn. Brit. /ˈkrəʊkeɪ/, /ˈkrəʊki/, U.S. /kroʊˈkeɪ/ Etymology: Supposed to be < Northern French croquet, dialect form of crochet, diminutive of croc, croche crook, found in Old Northern French in sense of ‘shepherd's crook’ (Du Cange s.v. crochetum, Littré and Hatzfeld s.v. Crochet); and used in some modern French dialects in sense of ‘hockey-stick’. Authorities for this use of croquet in Brittany are given by Dr. Prior Notes on Croquet (1872) 51/2. In The Reader of 29 Oct. 1864, F. J. Foot, of the Geological Survey, stated that the game had been played under this name (though this is perhaps doubtful) near Dublin in 1834–5: see also quot. 1877 at sense 1. From Ireland the game and name were introduced into England in 1852, where between 1858 and 1872 Croquet attained great popularity. 1. A game played upon a lawn, in which wooden balls are driven by means of wooden mallets through iron arches or ‘hoops’ fixed in the ground in a particular order.It resembles more or less the ancient game of closh n.¹, and the more recent one of pall-mall n., in both of which a ball had to be driven through an arch or hoop, in the former by a spade-shaped beytel, in the latter by a mallet. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > croquet > [noun] croquet1858 1858 Field 10 July 33/3 There is no game which has made such rapid strides in this county [Co. Meath] within a few years as croquet. 1858 Field 27 Nov. 437/2 The game [croquet]..was introduced into the North of Ireland some twelve years ago from a French convent. 1864 A. Trollope Small House at Allington I. ii. 18 ‘I haven't had a game of croquet yet’, said Mr. Crosbie. 1864 Daily Tel. 4 June Croquet, a fashionable game everywhere, is adopted permanently at Cambridge. 1877 Encycl. Brit. VI. 608 Mr. Dickson, an ivory turner of Gracechurch Street, London, remembers having made a set of croquet implements for Ireland over 40 years ago. 2. The action of croqueting a ball in the game of croquet (see croquet v.). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > croquet > [noun] > types of play roquet1859 roqueting1863 rushing1868 croquet1874 peeling1899 peel1907 wiring1966 1874 J. D. Heath Compl. Croquet-player 8 This hitting of one ball by another..[and] the consequent ‘croquet’, in which the two balls are placed together, and struck so as to move them both. 1874 J. D. Heath Compl. Croquet-player 14 To croquet, or take croquet. Compounds attributive and in other combinations, as croquet-ground, croquet-hoop, croquet-mallet, croquet-match, croquet-player, etc. ΚΠ 1868 C. W. Dilke Greater Brit. II. 246 Few with flat ground enough for more than..a quarter of a croquet-ground. 1879 ‘E. Garrett’ House by Wks. I. 128 To put in an appearance at the Pride's next croquet match. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). croquetv. Brit. /ˈkrəʊkeɪ/, /ˈkrəʊki/, U.S. /kroʊˈkeɪ/ Forms: Past tense and participle croqueted /krəʊkeɪd/; also croqueed, croqueéd, croqued. Etymology: < croquet n. In the game of croquet: To drive away a ball, after hitting it with one's own, by placing the two in contact and striking one's own ball with the mallet. (transitive and absol.) ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > croquet > play croquet [verb (transitive)] > types of play or stroke croquet1858 roquet1859 run1863 spoon1865 wire1866 to get the rush (on a ball)1868 rush1868 to peg out1869 cut1874 split1877 peel1914 1858 Field 21 Aug. 148/3 He may croquet any number of balls. 1864 C. M. Yonge Trial II. 123 Ethel would just have to be croquéd all through by her partner. 1874 J. D. Heath Compl. Croquet-player 35 In this, the striker's or rear ball passes, and goes a longer distance than the other or croqueted ball. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1858v.1858
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