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单词 cropping
释义

croppingn.

/ˈkrɒpɪŋ/
Etymology: < crop v. + -ing suffix1.
The action of crop v.
1.
a. The action of polling or pruning; the gathering of the crop, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > longitudinal extent > shortness > [noun] > making short or shorter > by cutting
truncation1579
curtailing1586
trunking1611
cropping1616
detruncation1623
procision1650
docking1728
short-circuiting1896
1616 G. Markham tr. C. Estienne et al. Maison Rustique (rev. ed.) v. xvii. 550 The cropping or gathering of this Maslin.
?1706 E. Hickeringill Priest-craft: 2nd Pt. viii. 84 Answer it all with a cropping of Ears, Pillory [etc.].
1855 J. L. Motley Rise Dutch Republic I. ii. i. 262 The cropping of ears or the slitting of nostrils..practised upon the Puritan fathers of New England.
1870 H. Macmillan Bible Teachings iii. 56 Blossoms are often prevented from forming by the cropping of animals.
b. The shearing of cloth; also attributive.
ΚΠ
1835 A. Ure Philos. Manuf. 131 The cropping or shearing-machine.
1835 A. Ure Philos. Manuf. 197 Shearing, or Cropping, is the next operation.
1888 F. Peel Risings of Luddites 10 The old method of finishing by hand, or cropping as it was called.
c. concrete. That which is cropped; the wood lopped from trees, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > animal food > [noun] > fodder > substance browsed on
browsing1448
browse1552
browse wood1598
browsage1610
cropping1768
the world > food and drink > farming > forestry or arboriculture > [noun] > pruning or lopping > prunings or loppings
shreddingc950
trouse978
stickc1175
rammelc1250
spray1297
brush1330
shriding1340
shridels1399
lopc1420
shraggingc1440
shroud1475
tops1485
polling1557
brutting1577
lopping1589
pruning1658
toppings1668
scorel1671
loppage1683
lop-wood1693
shrouding1725
cropping1768
1768 Case of Jeffry Ruffle 7 The Defendant..had ten loads of croppings in the same year.
1795 Hull Advertiser 10 Oct. 4/1 Green lanes where my poor ass may light of good croppings.
d. Metal-working. The operation of cutting off the ends of an ingot, bar, etc., to remove the pipe and other defects (see also quot. 1904).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > [noun] > founding or casting > cutting off pipe, etc.
cropping1904
1904 G. F. Goodchild & C. F. Tweney Technol. & Sci. Dict. 139/2 Cropping, cutting the ends of bars, rails, etc.; especially cutting iron bars into lengths suitable for making into a fagot.
1930 Engineering 21 Mar. 385/2 Piping was avoided, so that no serious amount of cropping was needed.
1968 Gloss. Terms Mechanized & Hand Sheet Metal Work (B.S.I.) 7 Cropping, separation of a semi-complete or complete workpiece.
1968 Gloss. Terms Mechanized & Hand Sheet Metal Work (B.S.I.) 7 Cropping tool.
2. The raising of crops from land; also crops collectively.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > crop or crops > [noun]
wastumc888
tiltha1100
estrea1300
madder-cropc1300
gainage1390
cropa1400
yieldingc1405
emblement1495
burden?1523
increase1535
field-ware1546
gather1555
esplees1598
husbandrya1616
glebe1660
warea1661
récolte1669
tilling1680
tillage1681
stuffa1687
growing1722
bearing1747
raccolta1748
the crops1789
plant1832
raising1857
cropping1861
1803 Gazetteer Scotl. at Kirkpatrick-Irongray The farmers..by incessant cropping, have reduced the land to a sort of caput mortuum.
1861 Times 27 Sept. A climate more favourable to the growth of grass and green cropping.
3. Mineralogy and Geology. The rising of strata to the surface; the portion of a stratum which appears on the surface, an out-crop; figurative the act of rising into view or into prominence. Also with up, out.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > sedimentary formation > [noun] > stratum > position or direction of strata > outcrop
cropping1686
outburst1698
outbreak1714
crop-side1715
crop1719
outcrop1805
rock-head1835
nugget1844
blow1879
1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. iii. 129 Their rise, croping or basseting.
1831 J. Hodgson in J. Raine Mem. (1858) II. 210 On a slope of the croppings of the lowest beds of the mountain limestone.
1850 R. W. Emerson Shakspeare in Representative Men v. 193 I think I see plainly the cropping out of the original rock on which his own finer stratum was laid.

Compounds

cropping shears n. = crocodile shears n. at crocodile n. Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > metalworking equipment > [noun] > cutting equipment
plate shears1599
cropping shears1873
crocodile shears1884
tinsnips1944
tinmen's snips1950
society > occupation and work > equipment > cutting tool > shears or scissors > [noun] > types of
plate shears1599
stock-shears1688
right1846
snips1846
cropping shears1873
crocodile shears1884
kitchen scissors1907
tinsnips1944
tinmen's snips1950
1873 Spons' Dict. Engin. VI. 2122 Two pairs of cropping shears at 55 revolutions a minute.
1884 W. H. Greenwood Steel & Iron xvi. 348 The crocodile, cropping, or alligator shears.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2020).

croppingadj.

Etymology: -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcropping.
That crops (in various senses of the verb).
ΚΠ
1851 Beck's Florist Sept. 197 Natural cropping clefts, and romantic rocky spots.
1888 Daily News 17 Oct. 4/5 The best cropping apple in existence is Keswick.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

> see also

also refers to : croppincroppingn.
<
n.1616adj.1851
see also
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更新时间:2024/12/23 12:12:26