单词 | cruncher |
释义 | crunchern. 1. a. A person who or thing which crunches on or through food, hard or brittle materials, etc.Frequently with modifying noun specifying the thing being crunched; cf. quot. 1982. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > processes or manners of eating > [noun] > crunching or munching > muncher muncher1748 cruncher1832 1832 N.Y. Mirror 14 July 317/3 The fastidious race of peanut-eaters—which is now only occasionally seen in some solitary cruncher in the pit of the theatre. 1919 R. Hughes Cup of Fury 180 Davidge explained to her the cruncher that manicured thick plates of steel sheets as if they were finger-nails, or beveled their edges. 1982 Engin. News-Record 28 Oct. 12/2 (caption) A Swiss method for cleaning encrusted water mains... Swiss crust cruncher moves 10,000 ft an hour. 2006 Sunday Mail (Brisbane) 25 June 63/1 Are you a sucker or a cruncher? According to a British survey, crunching your lollies could be a sign of stress. b. colloquial. In plural: teeth. Also occasionally in singular. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > mouth > tooth or teeth > [noun] teetha900 munpinsc1475 gams1508 peg1598 tusk1632 masticator1681 headrail1767 ivory1783 tombstone1809 dominos1828 dental1837 toothy-peg1840 fang1841 cruncher1859 chomper1884 teg1886 Hampstead Heath1887 pearly1914 gnasher1919 tat1919 pearly whites1935 chopper1937 1859 T. W. J. Connolly Romance of Ranks I. 115 A monster..with a mouth of prodigious capacity, and a set of molars and crunchers of alarming strength. 1915 Agric. Advertising Apr. 24/1 ‘A stitch in time’ in the form of a tube of good dentifrice may save nine molars, incisors and other garden varieties of the human cruncher. 2019 @francisxyzk 4 Sept. in twitter.com (accessed 22 July 2020) An older man started randomly talking to me about his teeth, ‘I broke a back tooth on a chop-bone, I have to get it filled before it goes rotten—the secret to a long-life is keeping your own crunchers.’ 2. colloquial. A critical or vital point; a difficult or decisive question or problem. ΘΚΠ the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > [noun] > critical or decisive moment articlea1398 prick?c1422 crise?1541 push1563 in the nick1565 jump1598 concurrence1605 cardo1609 (the) nick of time (also occasionally opportunity, etc.)1610 edgea1616 climacterical1628 climacteric1633 in the nick-time1650 moment1666 turning-point1836 watershed1854 psychological moment1871 psychical moment1888 moment of truth1932 crunch1939 cruncher1947 high noon1955 break point1959 defining moment1967 midnight1976 the world > existence and causation > occurrence > [noun] > occurrence or event > important or decisive advent1591 dénouement1752 tableau1808 upcome1824 crunch1939 cruncher1947 the world > action or operation > difficulty > [noun] > that which is difficult > a difficult matter business1827 sod1940 cruncher1947 ball-breaker1950 nutcracker1960 1947 Mason City (Iowa) Globe-Gaz. 30 July 13/4 Two Mason city batters were down when the cruncher came in the lucky 7th. 1965 Listener 1 July 12/2 But now comes the biggest snag, the cruncher. Satire, to be continually effective, must have a definite standpoint. 1978 G. Vidal Kalki vii. 171 Just as I got to the cruncher: how world population will double in thirty-two years, White interrupted me. 2018 Evening News (Edinb.) (Nexis) 10 Aug. From Bournemouth we had to go to Andover and then to the Isle of Man. That was the cruncher for Archie, that conglomeration of gigs were just too much. 3. colloquial. A person, machine, or system with a capacity for performing complex or lengthy operations with numerical data, computer code, etc. Chiefly with modifying noun specifying the area in which the operations are carried out, as budget cruncher, data cruncher, etc. Cf. number cruncher n.Sometimes derogatory when of a person, with the implication of unimaginative, machine-like activity; cf. number cruncher n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > mathematical number or quantity > [noun] > one who works with numbers accountera1400 arithmetician1557 reckonmaster1570 computator1591 summer1598 computer1613 counter-castera1616 computant1621 accountant1622 logistic1633 numerist1646 cipherera1648 arithmetic1652 computor1669 figure-caster1831 cruncher1971 the world > relative properties > number > mathematical instruments > [noun] > arithmetical instrument mesograph1579 mesolabe1579 quipu1581 rods1618 Napier's bones1647 Napier's rods1678 reckoner1757 counter1803 adding machine1822 operameter1830 virgulaa1831 adder1856 computer1869 arithmometer1876 perforation gauge1882 Cuisenaire rod1954 number line1964 number cruncher1966 cruncher1971 1971 Jrnl. Business 44 465/2 The authors raise a number of analytical issues concerning the general interpretation and use of mortgage rate series which many ‘data crunchers’ simply ignore or overlook. 1986 Washington Post 30 Dec. (Health Suppl.) 7/4 Budget-crunchers in the administration also fear that congressional Democrats may seek to fund such a plan not wholly from revenues. 1989 PC Mag. (U.K. ed.) July 115/1 (advt.) ZyIndex is a word cruncher's dream. 1998 S. King Bag of Bones viii. 109 He started when memory was stored on magnetic tape instead of in computer chips and a warehouse-sized cruncher called UNIVAC was state-of-the-art. 2018 @AndrewMLondon 3 Sept. in twitter.com (accessed 21 July 2020) If you think developers are just code-crunchers, you've been talking to the wrong Dev (or talking to the right ones wrong). This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1832 |
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