单词 | cronet |
释义 | † cronetn. Obsolete. 1. = coronet n. 1, 2. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social class > symbol of rank > [noun] > coronet coronalc1330 coronaclea1400 crowneta1425 crownalc1443 coroneta1513 cronicle1569 cronet1596 demi-crown1641 1596 W. Warner Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) ix. xlviii. 225 That Castile, from a Cronet leapt, thinks many Crownes not much. c1600 Wriothesley's Chron. Eng. (1875) I. 20 A rich cronett..on her hedde. 2. The head of a tilting spear; usually with three or four spreading points; = coronal n. 3. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > jewellery > jewellery worn on the head > [noun] > coronet or circlet mindOE crownOE diademc1290 coronalc1330 circlea1340 garland?a1366 coronaclea1400 crowneta1425 crownalc1443 chapleta1464 circlet1481 cronet1519 cronicle1569 graundcie1592 anadem1598 coronet1599 carcanet1602 frontlet1610 circuita1616 rosary1651 tiar1660 tiara1718 ferronière1831 society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > spear or lance > [noun] > lance > head or point of lance > barbed or with spreading points coronalc1325 morne1494 cronet1519 flukea1600 crownaclec1650 1519 W. Horman Vulgaria xxxii. f. 283v They haue nat sharpe sperre heeydis, but blunt cronettis. 1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Cronel, Cronet, Coronet, is the Iron at the End of a tilting Spear. [Hence in mod. Dicts.] 3. Some part of the armour of a horse. ΚΠ 1633 J. Shirley Triumph of Peace Introd. Four horses..their..chamfron, cronet, petronel, and barb, of rich cloth of silver. 4. Farriery. The lowest part of the pastern of a horse; also the tuft of hair growing on this part, and the coronary bone; = coronet n. 5. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > body or parts of horse > [noun] > foot or spec. foot > pastern > bone or joint in pastle1552 pastern1601 cronet1610 pastern joint1682 coronet1833 coronary1843 the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > body or parts of horse > [noun] > foot or spec. foot > pastern > tuft of hair on cronet1610 crownet1725 the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > body or parts of horse > [noun] > foot or spec. foot > pastern > lowest part above hoof crown1566 crownet1566 coronet1683 cronet1725 1610 G. Markham Maister-peece ii. ii. 214 He hath foure veines about the cronets of his hoofes..called the cronet veines. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 154/1 The Cronet, is the Hair as groweth over the top of the hoof. [Hence in Bailey.] 1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Ris A hard swelling round the Cronet of the Hoof. 5. Architecture. A name for the architrave. ΚΠ 1665 J. Webb Vindic. Stone-Heng (1725) 7 So hath he the Architraves by two several Terms, viz. overthwart Pieces, and Cronets. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1519 |
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