单词 | cuckold |
释义 | cuckoldn.1 1. a. A derisive name for the husband of an unfaithful wife.In quot. 1600 with punning reversal of the elements of old cock. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > fornication, adultery, or incest > [noun] > adultery > husband of adulterous wife cuckolda1250 cornutoc1430 unicorn1509 hoddypolla1529 summer bird1541 Actaeon1567 knight of the forked order1586 Vulcanian1598 hoddy-doddy1601 becco1604 ram-head1605 cornute1608 horn-stock1611 skimmington1623 horn-heada1640 tup1652 half-moon1659 cuck1706 a1250 Owl & Nightingale 1544 Heo nah iweld, Þa heo hine makie cukeweld. 1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. iv. 140 Hose wilneþ hire to wyue..Bote he beo A Cokewold I-kore, cut of boþe myn Eres. c1386 G. Chaucer Miller's Prol. 44 Leue brother Osewold, Who hath no wyf, he is no Cokewold [v.r. coukekukwold]. c1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 651/29 Hic ninarius, cokwalde. c1440 Gesta Romanorum (Add. MS.) xcii. 421 Thy false monke hathe a-way my wife, and made me a Cokewolde. 1483 Cath. Angl. 85 To make Cukewalde [A. Cwkwalde], curucare. 1550 J. Heywood Hundred Epigrammes xlii. sig. Bvi Is thy husband..a cockold Iane? 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. x. sig. Mm3 Without regard..of husband old, Whom she hath vow'd to dub a fayre Cucquold. 1600 J. Lane Tom Tel-Troths Message 677 Then should no olde Cocks, nor no cocke-olds crow. 1650 A. Weldon Court & Char. King James 111 Hee was..a Cuckold, having a very pretty wench to his Wife. 1728 E. Young Love of Fame i, in Wks. (1757) I. 81 And the brib'd cuckold..glories in his gilded horn. 1845 R. Ford Hand-bk. Travellers in Spain I. i. 46 The Spaniards, in the sixteenth century, mounted unrepining cuckolds..on asses. b. attributive. ΚΠ 1718 Lady M. W. Montagu Let. Sept. (1965) I. 446 A Beaten Wife and Cuckold Swain Had jointly curs'd the marriage chain. 1790 R. Burns in J. Johnson Scots Musical Museum III. 301 Who first shall rise to gang awa, A cuckold, coward loun is he! Categories » 2. A book-name of the American cow-bird, Molothrus ater, a member of a genus of birds which, like the cuckoo, lay their eggs in other birds' nests. ( Cent. Dict.) 3. Short for cuckold-fish n. at Compounds. CompoundsΚΠ 1757 B. Martin Misc. Corr. II. 544 The Piscis bicornis, vulgarly called the Cuckold-Fish. ΚΠ 1750 G. Hughes Nat. Hist. Barbados 83 Cuckold Fly..is of the Beetle kind, of about half an inch long, and of a dark-red colour. cuckold-maker n. ‘one that makes a practice of corrupting wives’ (Johnson). ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > fornication, adultery, or incest > [noun] > adultery > dishonour by wife's adultery > man who causes cuckold-maker1574 horner1598 graff-horn1611 horn-makera1616 cornutora1675 hornifier1693 1574 J. Baret Aluearie C 1598 A cuckoulde maker. Mœchus. 1682 T. Southerne Loyal Brother ii. i Soldier. And I am a cuckold-maker. cuckold-making adj. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > fornication, adultery, or incest > [noun] > adultery > dishonour by wife's adultery cuckoldry?1529 horning?1578 nightcapa1616 cornuting1640 horn-fair1669 cuckold-making1681 cuckoldom1681 hornwork1738 hornification1819 hornifying- society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > fornication, adultery, or incest > [adjective] > adulterous > that dishonours husband cuckold-making1681 1681 T. Otway Souldiers Fortune iii. i. 31 A bloody Cuckold-making Scoundrel. 1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones IV. xi. x. 184 Young Gentlemen who profess the Art of Cuckoldom. View more context for this quotation ΚΠ 1592 R. Greene Quip for Vpstart Courtier sig. B When the Cuckoulds querister beganne to bewray Aprill Gentlemen with his neuer changed notes. ΚΠ 1757 Poor Robin sig. A7v If you are minded for to wed..Let her be..chaste..Lest if at Cuckolds Point you land, [etc.] Cuckold's haven n. Obsolete ΚΠ 1606 J. Day Ile of Guls sig. C2 A young girle married to an old man, dooth [long] to runne her husband ashore at Cuckolds hauen. ΚΠ ?1562 Thersytes sig. D.ii All the courte of conscience in cockoldshyres. ΚΠ 1756 P. Browne Civil & Nat. Hist. Jamaica ii. ii. 292 Cuckolds-Increase. This plant..is a very profitable pulse, and now much cultivated throughout the whole island. cuckold's-knot n. a knot or loop made in a rope by crossing it over itself and seizing or binding it together with a cord at the point of crossing. ΚΠ 1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Cuckold's-knot, a noose tied so that the ends point lengthways. cuckold's neck n. ΚΠ 1846 A. Young Naut. Dict. Cuckold's neck, a knot by which a rope is secured to a spar, the two parts of the rope crossing each other and being seized together. ΚΠ a1500 Cokwolds Daunce 197 in Hazlitt E.P. Poetry I. 46 I may dance in the cokwold row. 1668 R. L'Estrange tr. F. G. de Quevedo y Villegas Visions (1708) 69 Many a brave Fellow lives in Cuckold's-Row. cuckold-tree n. an American Acacia, A. cornigera. ΚΠ 1815 J. Donn Hortus Cantab. (ed. 8) 327 Mimosa cornigera, Cuckold-tree. S. America. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † cuckoldn.2 Obsolete. 1. = cockle n.1 2, the burdock. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants perceived as weeds or harmful plants > weed > [noun] > burdock(s) clotea700 bardanc1250 cletec1425 bur1480 clot-bur1548 burdock1597 clite1597 clithe1597 hardock1608 cuckold1698 hurr-burr1796 hare-bur1866 flapper-bag1871 1698 Sir R. Southwell in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 20 89 What they call Cuckold-Burs, which stick on the Cloths. 1821 T. Nuttall Jrnl. Trav. Arkansa Territory ii. 58 The cornfields, at this season of the year, are so over-run with cuckold-burrs (Xanthium Strumarium)..as to prove extremely troublesome to woollen clothes. 2. = cockle n.2, the shellfish. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Pelecypoda or Conchifera > [noun] > bivalves cockOE cockle1311 conch?1527 palour1589 conchyle1610 bivalvular1677 bivalve1684 nut-mussel1705 concha1755 cuckolda1757 Acephala1802 pullet1803 ciliograde1835 conchifer1835 acephalan1840 acephal1845 bivalvian1863 pelecypod1875 tea-clam1883 steamer clam1909 the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > shell-fish or mollusc > whelk, winkle, or cockle whelkc725 cockOE cockle1311 winkle1585 cuckolda1757 wink1851 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Pelecypoda or Conchifera > [noun] > section Siphonida > integro-pallialia > family Cardiadae > member of (cockle) cockOE cockle1311 palour1589 urchin cockle1688 pectuncle1748 cuckolda1757 toheroa1873 pipi1895 a1757 P. H. Bruce Memoirs (1782) xii. 424 Their shell-fish are..wilkes, cuckolds, craw-fish, lobsters, crabs. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online September 2021). cuckoldv. 1. transitive. To make a cuckold of; to dishonour (a husband) by adultery; said a. of a paramour. ΚΠ 1589 W. Warner Albions Eng. (new ed.) vi. xxx. 132 Few will iudge, I winne, If it shall come in question, that to Cockhole [1612 cuckhole] him were sinne. 1602 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor iii. v. 127 You shall cuckold Foord. 1687 E. Settle Refl. Dryden's Plays 89 An insolent Fellow that he fears Cuckolds him. 1731 H. Fielding Letter-writers iii. i. 35 It will be believ'd that I intended to cuckold your Uncle. b. of a wife. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > fornication, adultery, or incest > [verb (transitive)] > defile by adultery > dishonour husband by adultery byhorec1440 hornc1550 behorn1574 Actaeon1582 to make to wear the stag's crest1591 cornute1597 adhorn1605 hornify1607 tup1608 capricornify1611 cornify1611 cuckolda1616 Vulcan1624 wittol1624 branch1633 shoehorn1638 capricorn1665 cuckoldize1682 to liquor (a person's) bootsa1704 ram-head1713 a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) iv. i. 195 Oth. I will chop her into messes—cuckold me! Iag. O tis foule in her. View more context for this quotation 1710 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1889) III. 20 A Wife who takes care to have him cuckol'd every day. 1822 T. Taylor tr. Apuleius Metamorphosis 194 We heard a pleasant narration about a poor man being cuckolded by his wife. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > treat fraudulently, cheat [verb (transitive)] deceivec1330 defraud1362 falsec1374 abuse?a1439 fraud1563 visure1570 cozen1583 coney-catch1592 to fetch in1592 cheat1597 sell1607 mountebanka1616 dabc1616 nigglea1625 to put it on1625 shuffle1627 cuckold1644 to put a cheat on1649 tonya1652 fourbe1654 imposturea1659 impose1662 slur1664 knap1665 to pass upon (also on)1673 snub1694 ferret1699 nab1706 shool1745 humbug1750 gag1777 gudgeon1787 kid1811 bronze1817 honeyfuggle1829 Yankee1837 middle1863 fuck1866 fake1867 skunk1867 dead-beat1888 gold-brick1893 slicker1897 screw1900 to play it1901 to do in1906 game1907 gaff1934 scalp1939 sucker1939 sheg1943 swizz1961 butt-fuck1979 1644–7 J. Cleveland Char. London Diurnall 5 This is..hee, that Cuckolds the Generall in his Commission: for he stalkes with Essex, and shoots under his belly. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2019). < n.1a1250n.21698v.1589 |
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