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单词 alder-leaved
释义

alder-leavedadj.

Brit. /ˌɔːldəˈliːvd/, /ˌɒldəˈliːvd/, U.S. /ˈɔldərˌlivd/, /ˈɑldərˌlivd/
Forms:

α. 1700s– alder-leaved.

β. 1800s– alder-leafed.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: alder n.1, leaved adj.
Etymology: < alder n.1 + leaved adj. In β. forms after leafed adj.
Of a plant: having simple oval leaves with a serrated margin resembling those of the common alder (see sense alder n.1 1); frequently corresponding to the specific epithet alnifolia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > plant defined by leaves > [adjective] > having leaves of particular shape or size
broad-leaved1552
long-leaved1562
narrow-leaved1578
round-leaved1597
small-leaved1597
long-leafed1629
rosemary-leaved1633
rue-leaved1633
teretifolious1657
cut-leaved1731
longleaf1733
channel-leaved1758
halberd-shaped1770
alder-leaved1772
oak-leaved1776
holly-leaved1777
ivy-leaved1789
halberd-headed1795
daisy-leaved1796
narrow-leaf1804
oblique-leaved1807
sword-leaved1807
wing-leaved1822
flaggy1842
curly1845
macrophyllous1857
parvifolious1857
shield-leaved1860
curled1861
symphyllous1877
beak-leaved188.
stenophyllous1880
thread-leaved1884
megaphyllous1901
little leaf1908
ivy-leaf1909
1772 R. Weston Universal Botanist III. 649 Alder-leaved Indian Sida.
1829 London Encycl. XV. 712/1 The clethra alnifolia, or alder-leafed clethra, a native of Virginia and Carolina, with stems from eight to ten feet high.
1873 Garden 11 Oct. 296/2 Those familiar with the vegetation of our Northern swamps..must know the Alder-leaved Clethra, with its pure white, oppressively fragrant flowers and Alder-like leaves.
1900 W. D. Drury Bk. Gardening 37 C[lethra] alnifolia (Alder-leaved Pepper Tree), from North America, forms a loose buch 4ft. or so high, and about the middle of July bears an abundance of flowers.
1914 J. D. Sawyer How to make Country Place 59 The alder-leafed trailing chestnut was also successfully grown.
1954 Ann. Assoc. Amer. Geographers 44 309 A rather wild guess is that he might have meant a buckthorn, either the exotic common, or native alder-leaved species.
2009 J. Eck & W. Winterrowd Our Life in Gardens 247 The tree is Sorbus alnifolia, the alder-leaved or Korean mountain ash, and we see it every hour of the day, every day of the year.

Compounds

alder-leaved buckthorn adj. a North American shrub or small tree, Rhamnus alnifolia (see rhamnus n.) with serrated leaves, inconspicuous yellow flowers, and dark red berries which turn black on ripening.
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1827 Encycl. Londinensis XXII. 43/1 Rhamnus alnifolius, or alder-leaved buckthorn.
1905 E. M. Freeman Minnesota Plant Dis. xviii. 288 (caption) Cluster-cups of the crown rust of wheat (Puccinia coronata), on swollen cushions of the stem of the alder-leaved buckthorn.
2001 R. Herzberg & J. Pearson Guide Iowa’s State Preserves 135 Blue beech, bladdernut, and leatherwood are frequently encountered in the understory, along with alder-leaved buckthorn, red-berried elder, [etc.].
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1772
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更新时间:2025/2/3 15:10:24