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单词 crawl-stroke
释义

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crawl-stroke
c. In full crawl-stroke. A high-speed swimming stroke, in which the swimmer, lying face-downwards, usually with the face submerged, makes alternate overhand arm-strokes assisted by the quick movement of the legs.
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the world > movement > progressive motion > moving with current of air or water > movement in or on water > [noun] > swimming > stroke > specific
hand over hand1844
sidestroke1852
breast swimming1861
steamer1861
breaststroke1864
dog paddle1874
backstroke1876
trudgen1893
frog kick1896
overstroke1902
scissors kick1902
crawl1903
scissors1908
freestyle1916
doggy paddle1921
front crawl1924
back-crawl1929
butterfly stroke1934
butterfly1936
butterfly kick1937
1903 A. Sinclair & W. Henry Swimming (ed. 4) iii. 89 A young swimmer named R. Cavill, who revolutionised all ideas about speed swimming for short distances by introducing a further modification of this style [sc. the ‘Trudgen’], which was at once termed the ‘crawl’ stroke.
1906 B. L. Taylor & W. C. Gibson Extra Dry 32 Arthur Haddock..swam out with a rope in his teeth, using the Australian crawl.
1912 F. Sachs Compl. Swimmer 144 The double over-arm and crawl racers.
1926 Westm. Gaz. 10 Sept. To the school children across the Atlantic the ‘crawl’ is as natural as the ancient ‘breast’ stroke to the average British child.
1930 J. Weissmuller (title) Swimming the American Crawl.
1934 J. T. Farrell Young Manhood (1936) xv. 340 He about-faced and swam the crawl stroke back to the pool edge.
1945 S. J. Baker Austral. Lang. ix. 179 The type of stroke known as the Australian crawl—apparently first introduced about 1901.
1957 P. G. Wodehouse Over Seventy xvii. 160 Perfecting my Australian crawl in the swimming-pool.
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更新时间:2024/11/13 13:51:40