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单词 cowman
释义

cowmann.

Brit. /ˈkaʊmən/, U.S. /ˈkaʊmən/
Inflections: Plural cowmen.
Forms: see cow n.1 and man n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: cow n.1, man n.1
Etymology: < cow n.1 + man n.1 Compare later cowboy n.
1. A man who tends, herds, or keeps cows. Now chiefly historical except in sense 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping of cattle > [noun] > keeper of cattle
beastman1311
breeder1531
cowman1593
rearer1611
bull-ward1614
cowgirl1753
ranchero1825
cattle-breeder1827
rancher1836
estanciero1845
ranchman1854
cattle king1874
beef-grower1880
cow-man1924
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping of cattle > [noun] > keeper of cattle > tender of cattle
cowman1593
cowboy1623
cow-man1677
cowgirl1753
stockman1806
cowboy1825
cowboy1849
fogger1858
cow-woman1870
cattleman1878
cow-girl1884
tackman1885
cow-hand1886
peeler1894
rawhider1908
stock-boy1937
1593 G. Harvey Pierces Supererogation 142 The newest Legendes..may learne a new Art to kill cow men with peremptorie termes.
1677 in Topsfield (Mass.) Rec. 20 That popeler is his bound corner tree next to the Coweman.
1709 N. Blundell Diary (1952) v. 96 William Starkey dyed... He was my Cow Man.
1824 R. Heber Jrnl. 30 July in Narr. Journey Upper Provinces India (1828) I. ix. 173 Herds of the village..under the..care of two or three men ‘gaowale’, (cow-men).
1884 Birmingham Daily Post 24 Jan. 3/3 Cowman wanted, active, tidy and trustworthy.
1921 J. Roscoe Twenty-five Years E. Afr. vii. 120 There was also a proverb to the effect that nothing but death would deprive a cowman of his cows.
2000 Times 3 Aug. i. 11/2 His tenancy will be divided among other farmers and Calthwaite Hall, where his senior cowman lived, will be developed.
2. spec.
a. New Zealand and Australian. A man employed to milk the cows and undertake other domestic chores, such as looking after the vegetable garden (cf. cowman-gardener n. at Compounds), on a station or farm. Cf. cowboy n. 2a.
ΚΠ
1828 Sydney Gaz. 25 Aug. Farrell Patrick, Henry Porcher, 26, Cow Man.
1887 Star (Christchurch, N.Z.) 11 Mar. (advt.) Wanted, for a station, a Cowman, wages 15s per week.
1951 D. McLeod N.Z. High Country 16 In winter time the number of men on a station is small, perhaps only a single shepherd and a cowman.
1973 N. Fernandez Tussock Fever 26 Any old station hand—even the cowman—gets more than me.
2003 N.Z. Herald (Nexis) 15 Sept. (Business section) A lot of New Zealand farmers couldn't keep a cowman for 18 months, let alone years.
b. North American. Esp. in the western United States: a man who owns or manages a cattle ranch; (also) a man employed to work on such a ranch, a cowboy.
ΚΠ
1879 St. Louis (Missouri) Globe-Democrat 14 June (Supplemental sheet) 10/4 Cow-boys are not hung often enough in Texas,..because they have been employed and protected by the cowman who steals.
1924 W. M. Raine Troubled Waters xi. 115 Sam Yerby was an old cowman from Texas.
1948 Pop. Western June 34/1 The other cowmen..disliked to deal with Amos.
2004 Amarillo (Texas) Daily News (Nexis) 30 May He went on his own and leased land..for 55 years and today is still a successful and dedicated cowman.

Compounds

cowman-gardener n. New Zealand (now chiefly historical) a man employed to milk the cows and undertake other domestic chores, such as looking after the vegetable garden, on a station or farm; = sense 2a.
ΚΠ
1908 Otago Daily Times (N.Z.) 1 June 1/4 (advt.) Two Second Cooks, Station Cowman-Gardener, Smart Lads (for farms), Lad (country store; urgent).
1956 J. Dare Rouseabout Jane 28 The vegetable garden..was looked after by a cowman-gardener.
1965 J. Watson Stand in Rain 139 The only suitable job was a cowman-gardener on a station.
2017 Sunday Star-Times (Auckland) (Nexis) 3 Dec. 20 It was built as lodgings for a ‘cowman gardener’, a once common vocation for rural Jacks-of-all-trades.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2022; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

> as lemmas

cow-man
cow-man n. (a) a man who attends to cows; (b) a cattle-keeper or ‘ranchman’ in the western U.S.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping of cattle > [noun] > keeper of cattle > tender of cattle
cowman1593
cowboy1623
cow-man1677
cowgirl1753
stockman1806
cowboy1825
cowboy1849
fogger1858
cow-woman1870
cattleman1878
cow-girl1884
tackman1885
cow-hand1886
peeler1894
rawhider1908
stock-boy1937
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping of cattle > [noun] > keeper of cattle
beastman1311
breeder1531
cowman1593
rearer1611
bull-ward1614
cowgirl1753
ranchero1825
cattle-breeder1827
rancher1836
estanciero1845
ranchman1854
cattle king1874
beef-grower1880
cow-man1924
1677 in Topsfield (Mass.) Rec. 20 That popeler is his bound corner tree next to the Coweman.
1709 N. Blundell Diary (1952) v. 96 William Starkey dyed... He was my Cow Man.
1824 R. Heber Jrnl. 30 July in Narr. Journey Upper Provinces India (1828) I. ix. 173 Herds of the village..under the..care of two or three men ‘gaowale’, (cow-men).
1884 Birmingham Daily Post 24 Jan. 3/3 Cowman wanted, active, tidy and trustworthy.
1924 W. M. Raine Troubled Waters xi. 115 Sam Yerby was an old cowman from Texas.
1948 Pop. Western June 34/1 The other cowmen..disliked to deal with Amos.
extracted from cown.1
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n.1593
as lemmas
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