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单词 cow-thistle
释义

cow-thistlen.

Etymology: See cow n.1 Compounds 3.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcow-thistle.
Herbalism.
A name applied by early herbalists to a common species of thistle, Carduus lanceolatus or C. palustris. Later writers sometimes use the word as a synonym of Sow-thistle, and esp. of Sonchus alpinus (Mulgedium) the Blue Alpine Sow-thistle.
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the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Compositae (composite plants) > [noun] > thistles
thistlec725
carduea1398
wolf's-thistlea1400
cardoona1425
wolf-thistle1526
cotton-thistle1548
gum-thistle1548
oat thistle1548
black chameleon1551
ixia1551
Saint Mary thistle1552
milk thistle1562
cow-thistle1565
bedeguar1578
carline1578
silver thistle1578
white chameleon1578
globe thistle1582
ball thistle1597
down thistle1597
friar's crown1597
lady's thistle1597
gummy thistle1598
man's blood1601
musk thistle1633
melancholy thistle1653
Scotch thistle1660
boar-thistle1714
spear- thistle1753
gentle thistle1760
woolly thistle1760
wool-thistle1769
bur-thistlea1796
Canada thistle1796
pine thistle1807
plume thistle1814
melancholy plume thistle1825
woolly-headed thistle1843
dog thistle1845
dwarf thistle1846
welted thistle1846
pixie glove1858
Mexican thistle1866
Syrian thistle1866
bull thistle1878
fish belly1878
fish-bone-thistle1882
green thistle1882
herringbone thistle1884
Californian thistle1891
winged thistle1915
fish-thistles-
the world > plants > particular plants > plants perceived as weeds or harmful plants > weed > [noun] > sow thistle
thowthistlea700
sow-thistlea1250
swine thistlea1350
milk thistlec1450
Saint Mary's seeda1500
Sonchus1558
hare's lettuce1597
smooth thistle1633
milkweed1736
tare-thistle1753
cow-thistle1832
puha1843
rauriki1848
1565–73 T. Cooper Thesaurus Scolymos..Some take it to be Cowthistle.
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball iv. lxxi. 535 Cooper calleth this [Wild Thistle] Wild Artichoke and Cowthistel.
1605 N. Breton I pray you be not Angrie in Wks. (1879) 6 Like a mare that were knapping on a cow-thistle.
1832 E. Lankester Veg. Substances Food 191 The Cow-Thistle (Sonchus alpinus)..grows spontaneously in Northumberland..The stem, which is milky, is peeled and eaten raw by the Laplanders.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.1565
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