† crannockn.

Forms: Also 1500s crennock, crenneke, krenneke, cren-, cryn-, crineoke (all in Shuttleworth Accts. Chetham Soc.).

Etymology: See curnock n. Formerly often latinized as crannocus, -acus, crannoca. In Ireland the word was apparently identified with the native word crannog (see crannog n.), whence in Irish Dictionaries ‘hamper’ appears as one of the senses of the latter.

Obsolete.

The name of a dry measure formerly in use in Wales, the West of England, and Ireland. It varied greatly in different places, and according to the commodity. For corn, the crannock of 2 or 4 bushels is mentioned; for salt it appears to have been much larger.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > measurement > the scientific measurement of volume > measure(s) of capacity > [noun] > dry measure > specific dry measure units > bushel > two to four bushels

crannock1189

curnock1479

listred1879

1189–90 Pipe Roll 1 Rich. I, Glouc. 163 Pro D. crannoc' frumenti.

1219 Rot. Claus. 3 Hen. III, m. 2 Rex mandat..Justiciario Hiberniæ ut liberet Regi Manniæ, singulis annis, duo dolia vini et sexies viginti crennoc bladi, pro homagio suo.

1235–52 Rent. Glastonb. (Somerset Rec. Soc.) 1 j crannoc frumenti.

1235–52 Rent. Glastonb. (Somerset Rec. Soc.) 168 Centum crannocas salis.

1586 in J. Harland House & Farm Accts. Shuttleworths (1856) I. i. 29 Towe krennekes and a halffe of salte at the North Wyche xxxv s.

1591 in J. Harland House & Farm Accts. Shuttleworths (1856) I. i. 66 Thrie crynokes and a halfe of salte liiij s.

1603 G. Owen Descr. Penbrokshire (1892) i. xviii. 137 Neither ys the Cranoke or Wey measures used in selling [corn]; but by the bushell onely [see Note].

1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. ii. 175 A Cranok of Wheat was sold for three and twenty shillings.

1612 J. Speed Theatre of Empire of Great Brit. iv. ii. 139/2 In..1330..a Cranoc of Wheate was solde for twenty shillings, a Cranoc of Oates for eight shillings, a Cranoc of Pease, Beanes, and Barley for as much.

1815 W. Davies Agric. S. Wales II. 172.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	crannock
释义	† crannockn. Forms: Also 1500s crennock, crenneke, krenneke, cren-, cryn-, crineoke (all in Shuttleworth Accts. Chetham Soc.). Etymology: See curnock n. Formerly often latinized as crannocus, -acus, crannoca. In Ireland the word was apparently identified with the native word crannog (see crannog n.), whence in Irish Dictionaries ‘hamper’ appears as one of the senses of the latter. Obsolete. The name of a dry measure formerly in use in Wales, the West of England, and Ireland. It varied greatly in different places, and according to the commodity. For corn, the crannock of 2 or 4 bushels is mentioned; for salt it appears to have been much larger. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > measurement > the scientific measurement of volume > measure(s) of capacity > [noun] > dry measure > specific dry measure units > bushel > two to four bushels crannock1189 curnock1479 listred1879 1189–90 Pipe Roll 1 Rich. I, Glouc. 163 Pro D. crannoc' frumenti. 1219 Rot. Claus. 3 Hen. III, m. 2 Rex mandat..Justiciario Hiberniæ ut liberet Regi Manniæ, singulis annis, duo dolia vini et sexies viginti crennoc bladi, pro homagio suo. 1235–52 Rent. Glastonb. (Somerset Rec. Soc.) 1 j crannoc frumenti. 1235–52 Rent. Glastonb. (Somerset Rec. Soc.) 168 Centum crannocas salis. 1586 in J. Harland House & Farm Accts. Shuttleworths (1856) I. i. 29 Towe krennekes and a halffe of salte at the North Wyche xxxv s. 1591 in J. Harland House & Farm Accts. Shuttleworths (1856) I. i. 66 Thrie crynokes and a halfe of salte liiij s. 1603 G. Owen Descr. Penbrokshire (1892) i. xviii. 137 Neither ys the Cranoke or Wey measures used in selling [corn]; but by the bushell onely [see Note]. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. ii. 175 A Cranok of Wheat was sold for three and twenty shillings. 1612 J. Speed Theatre of Empire of Great Brit. iv. ii. 139/2 In..1330..a Cranoc of Wheate was solde for twenty shillings, a Cranoc of Oates for eight shillings, a Cranoc of Pease, Beanes, and Barley for as much. 1815 W. Davies Agric. S. Wales II. 172. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1189
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