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单词 cramer
释义

cramern.

Brit. /ˈkreɪmə/, U.S. /ˈkreɪmər/
Forms: Also cremar(e, creamer, crammer, craimer, kramer.
Etymology: In 15th cent. Scots, < Middle Low German krêmer , kræmer , krâmer , or Middle Dutch (Flemish) kramer , kraemer , in Low German krêmer , krâmer , modern Dutch kramer , petty trader, retailer, pedlar, hawker, prop. keeper of a crame n.1; = Old High German chrâmari, krâmari, Middle High German krâmære, krâmer, kræmer, kremer, modern German krämer (kramer): like the root-word, introduced by German trade into other languages: Icelandic kramari, Swedish krämare, Danish krämmer, Polish kramarz, etc.
Scottish ? Obsolete.
One who sells goods at a stall or booth; also a pedlar or hawker.
ΚΠ
1491 in T. Dickson Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1877) I. 184 Graytht boycht be the King fra a cremar at the Kirk dure.
1504 Accts. Ld. High Treasurer Scotl. in R. Pitcairn Criminal Trials Scotl. I. 120 To ane cremare for ane Psalter.
c1600 Diurnal of Remarkable Occurrents (1833) 300 James Dalzell Merchand, and Alexander Fousie cramer.
1641 Sir T. Roe in Harl. Misc. (Malh.) IV. 458 The pedling French trade must be met with, by diligent search, at the landing of these creamers.
a1650 D. Calderwood Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1843) III. 336 Diverse books set forth by Jesuits..inbrought in this countrie by Poles, crammers, and others.
1718 J. Spottiswoode Forms of Process Perquisites..from the kramers in the outer hall.
1791 Statist. Acc. II. 508 (Forfars.) (Jam.) 2 creamers, persons who go through the parish..and buy butter, hens, eggs, etc., mostly for the Dundee market.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/11/11 3:29:38