crinkn.

Brit.

/krɪŋk/, U.S.

/krɪŋk/

Forms: 1500s 1800s– crink, 1500s–1600s (1800s– English regional) krink.

Origin: Apparently either (i) formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Or perhaps (ii) a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: crinkle n.¹

Etymology: Apparently either shortened < crinkle n.¹ (although attested slightly earlier), or perhaps the reflex of a noun ultimately < the same base (see discussion at crinkle v.¹). Compare crank n.²

†1. An intricate, esp. deceptive, turn or twist of thought, speech, etc.; an intricate deception or sleight. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun] > a trick, deception

wrenchc888

swikec893

braida1000

craftOE

wile1154

crookc1175

trokingc1175

guile?c1225

hocket1276

blink1303

errorc1320

guileryc1330

sleightc1340

knackc1369

deceitc1380

japec1380

gaudc1386

syllogism1387

mazec1390

mowa1393

train?a1400

trantc1400

abusionc1405

creekc1405

trickc1412

trayc1430

lirtc1440

quaint?a1450

touch1481

pawka1522

false point?1528

practice1533

crink1534

flim-flamc1538

bobc1540

fetcha1547

abuse1551

block1553

wrinklec1555

far-fetch?a1562

blirre1570

slampant1577

ruse1581

forgery1582

crank1588

plait1589

crossbite1591

cozenage1592

lock1598

quiblin1605

foist1607

junt1608

firk1611

overreach?1615

fob1622

ludification1623

knick-knacka1625

flam1632

dodge1638

gimcrack1639

fourbe1654

juggle1664

strategy1672

jilt1683

disingenuity1691

fun1699

jugglementa1708

spring1753

shavie1767

rig?1775

deception1794

Yorkshire bite1795

fakement1811

fake1829

practical1833

deceptivity1843

tread-behind1844

fly1861

schlenter1864

Sinonism1864

racket1869

have1885

ficelle1890

wheeze1903

fast one1912

roughie1914

spun-yarn trick1916

fastie1931

phoney baloney1933

fake-out1955

okey-doke1964

mind-fuck1971

society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [noun] > use of conceits > conceit

crink1534

conceit1589

knack1605

conception1643

concetto1692

1534 L. Smyth Let. 15 July (P.R.O.: SP3/13/110) He seith they ar better to marr a good & trew matter then to make yt w^t suche crinkes in the law.

1577 J. Ludham tr. A. Hyperius Pract. Preaching i. xiii. f. 35 Take..heede..that his confutation..bee without ostentation of deceytfull crinkes of Logicke.

1583 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Serm. on Deuteronomie xv. 89 Such a crink was practised against mee.

1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xx. 358 To take away the doubts, and to auoyde the krinks inuented anew by certeine Libertines.

2. A twist, bend, or crook. Cf. crank n.² 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > shape > curvature > series of curves > [noun] > winding curve(s)

folda1250

windinga1387

wrinkling1387

revolution?a1425

wrinkle1430

crink1567

crank1572

cringle-crangle1573

crinkle1596

crankle1598

crinkle-crankle1598

meander1603

anfractuosity1612

ins and outs1655

sinuationa1676

insinuationa1684

anfractus1719

sinuosity1720

flexuosity1737

evolution1765

cringle1808

wriggle1825

voluminosity1841

squiggle1902

1567 A. Golding tr. Ovid Metamorphosis (new ed.) viii. f. 98 A house with many nookes and krinks.

1827 J. W. Loudon Mummy! I. ix. 212 I've got my living showing them [sc. the pyramids] these fifty years, man and boy; and I know every crink and cranny of them.

a1833 A. Picken Black Watch (1834) I. v. 69 You must manage, by crink or by crank, to get Duncan M'Naughton slipped from the inside to the outside of the old jail.

1867 W. Bramhall in Rep. Artisans Visit Paris Universal Exhib. i. 39 Paring it [sc. saw-steel] like paper, true as a line, and void of crinks.

a1904 I. Moore Talks in Libr. with Laurence Hutton (1905) i. 25 He..used professional terms..which would have made my hair curl if there had been the slightest disposition to wave or crink in its composition.

2006 Oregonian (Portland, Oregon) (Nexis) 14 Nov. It's like feeding a long sheet of paper through a copy machine without guiding it properly... The longer they are and more it has crinks in it, the harder it is to go through.

3. A furrow, channel, or crevice, esp. a winding one. rare (English regional (south-western) in later use).

ΚΠ

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 188/1 Gutters are the Slifters, or Krinks, in the beam of a Stags horn.

1890 S. Baring-Gould Old Country Life iii. 65 Folds in and out of the crinks and crannies, like chain mail.

1893 G. E. Dartnell & E. H. Goddard Gloss. Words Wilts. Crink, a crevice or crack.

4. regional. crinks and cranks: twisting or contorting of the body, induced by pain; (by metonymy) aches and pains. Now rare.

ΚΠ

1865 A. C. Ritchie Fairy Fingers xlviii. 395 What crinks and cranks he's got. Sick folk always have crumpled ways.

1888 B. Lowsley Gloss. Berks. Words & Phrases at Cranks A person is said to be full of ‘crinks and cranks’ when generally complaining of ill health.

1920 W. C. Mitchell in L. S. Mitchell Two Lives (1953) iv. xviii. 312 Despite the strain of the three-day trip, they had no crink cranks, and this morning they seem as fresh as the violets in the grass—with just one mosquito bite showing on Jack's face.]

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

crinkv.¹

Brit.

/krɪŋk/, U.S.

/krɪŋk/

Origin: Apparently either (i) an imitative or expressive formation. Or (ii) perhaps a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: creak v.; crick v.¹

Etymology: Apparently imitative, or perhaps a variant or alteration of creak v. or crick v.¹ Compare slightly later crinkle v.²

Now rare.

intransitive. To emit a sharp, thin sound. Cf. crick v.¹

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > make sound [verb (intransitive)] > whistle or chirp

whistlec1000

wlitec1200

pipec1275

chirkc1386

chirtc1386

pulea1398

whitter1513

cheepa1522

peep1534

churtle1570

chipper1593

crick1601

grill1688

crink1781

yeep1834

chip1868

1781 G. White Jrnl. 2 May (1970) xvi. 185 Field-crickets crink: this note is very summer-like, & chearful.

1831 J. Rennie Insect Misc. i. iv. 77 Shakespeare's cricket,..by no means sparing of its stridulous music, instantly ceases to crink the moment it hears a foot fall.

1860 P. H. Gosse Evenings at Microscope v. 99 The insect when it crinks, brings the shank up to its thigh, and rubs both to and fro against the wing-sheaths.

1980 J. Eleazer in B. L. Cooper Pop. Music Perspectives (1991) ii. 29 Why is it that your switch engine has to..crink and quiver and rumble and roar and rattle and yell and smoke and smell and shriek like hell all night long?

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

crinkv.²

Brit.

/krɪŋk/, U.S.

/krɪŋk/

Origin: Probably either (i) formed within English, by conversion. Or (ii) formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Or (iii) a word inherited from Germanic. Etymons: crink n.; crinkle v.¹

Etymology: Probably either < crink n., or shortened < crinkle v.¹, or the reflex of a parallel formation < the same base (see discussion at crinkle v.¹). Compare earlier crinking n.¹

1. transitive. To bend, twist; to form into furrows or wrinkles; to crinkle. Also intransitive with up.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > corrugation > corrugate [verb (transitive)] > wrinkle or crease

frounce1390

frumple1398

crunklec1400

plighta1425

crinklec1430

crimple1440

rimple1440

rivel1543

wrinkle1543

crease1588

shrivel1609

befrumple1611

frowze1611

wrimple1611

pucker1616

furl1689

ruck1706

runkle1720

crink1821

furrow1853

crumple1858

ruckle1866

bumfle1911

1821 J. Clare Village Minstrel II. 93 As the wakening wind..o'er the water crink'd the curdled wave.

1867 W. Bramhall in Rep. Artisans Visit Paris Universal Exhib. i. 41 These saws are set with a gauge, deep into, crinking and deforming the blades.

1888 S. O. Addy Gloss. Words Sheffield (at cited word) When a man bends a piece of iron by hammering it he is said to crink it.

1923 Warren (Pa.) Morning Mirror 29 Mar. 14/3 My hands ache an' sort o' crink up, Seems like my fingers won't cum straight.

1971 M. S. Harper Hist. is your own Heartbeat i. xiii. 21 Truckers crinking their necks for the perfect wingshot.

2003 Lancaster (Pa.) New Era (Nexis) 17 Nov. I sat there, slumped and forlorn, my butt crinking that white sanitary paper they spread like a table runner, and read the posters on ear problems and joint arthritis.

2. transitive. = crick v.² rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders affecting muscles > affect with muscular disorder [verb (transitive)] > sprain or strain

wrench1530

wrestc1550

strain1612

sprain1622

wrincha1625

rick1638

subluxate1743

turn1758

throw1790

wramp1808

vert1883

stave1887

crink1888

wrick1904

pull1908

1888 S. O. Addy Gloss. Words Sheffield Crink, to twist, or wrench painfully. ‘I've crinked my neck.’.. When a man bends a piece of iron by hammering it he is said to crink it.

2005 K. M. Moning Spell of Highlander iii. 32 Her neck was crinked from sleeping funny.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

n.1534

v.¹1781

v.²1821

单词	crink
释义	crinkn. Brit. /krɪŋk/, U.S. /krɪŋk/ Forms: 1500s 1800s– crink, 1500s–1600s (1800s– English regional) krink. Origin: Apparently either (i) formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Or perhaps (ii) a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: crinkle n.¹ Etymology: Apparently either shortened < crinkle n.¹ (although attested slightly earlier), or perhaps the reflex of a noun ultimately < the same base (see discussion at crinkle v.¹). Compare crank n.² †1. An intricate, esp. deceptive, turn or twist of thought, speech, etc.; an intricate deception or sleight. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun] > a trick, deception wrenchc888 swikec893 braida1000 craftOE wile1154 crookc1175 trokingc1175 guile?c1225 hocket1276 blink1303 errorc1320 guileryc1330 sleightc1340 knackc1369 deceitc1380 japec1380 gaudc1386 syllogism1387 mazec1390 mowa1393 train?a1400 trantc1400 abusionc1405 creekc1405 trickc1412 trayc1430 lirtc1440 quaint?a1450 touch1481 pawka1522 false point?1528 practice1533 crink1534 flim-flamc1538 bobc1540 fetcha1547 abuse1551 block1553 wrinklec1555 far-fetch?a1562 blirre1570 slampant1577 ruse1581 forgery1582 crank1588 plait1589 crossbite1591 cozenage1592 lock1598 quiblin1605 foist1607 junt1608 firk1611 overreach?1615 fob1622 ludification1623 knick-knacka1625 flam1632 dodge1638 gimcrack1639 fourbe1654 juggle1664 strategy1672 jilt1683 disingenuity1691 fun1699 jugglementa1708 spring1753 shavie1767 rig?1775 deception1794 Yorkshire bite1795 fakement1811 fake1829 practical1833 deceptivity1843 tread-behind1844 fly1861 schlenter1864 Sinonism1864 racket1869 have1885 ficelle1890 wheeze1903 fast one1912 roughie1914 spun-yarn trick1916 fastie1931 phoney baloney1933 fake-out1955 okey-doke1964 mind-fuck1971 society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [noun] > use of conceits > conceit crink1534 conceit1589 knack1605 conception1643 concetto1692 1534 L. Smyth Let. 15 July (P.R.O.: SP3/13/110) He seith they ar better to marr a good & trew matter then to make yt w^t suche crinkes in the law. 1577 J. Ludham tr. A. Hyperius Pract. Preaching i. xiii. f. 35 Take..heede..that his confutation..bee without ostentation of deceytfull crinkes of Logicke. 1583 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Serm. on Deuteronomie xv. 89 Such a crink was practised against mee. 1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xx. 358 To take away the doubts, and to auoyde the krinks inuented anew by certeine Libertines. 2. A twist, bend, or crook. Cf. crank n.² 1. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > curvature > series of curves > [noun] > winding curve(s) folda1250 windinga1387 wrinkling1387 revolution?a1425 wrinkle1430 crink1567 crank1572 cringle-crangle1573 crinkle1596 crankle1598 crinkle-crankle1598 meander1603 anfractuosity1612 ins and outs1655 sinuationa1676 insinuationa1684 anfractus1719 sinuosity1720 flexuosity1737 evolution1765 cringle1808 wriggle1825 voluminosity1841 squiggle1902 1567 A. Golding tr. Ovid Metamorphosis (new ed.) viii. f. 98 A house with many nookes and krinks. 1827 J. W. Loudon Mummy! I. ix. 212 I've got my living showing them [sc. the pyramids] these fifty years, man and boy; and I know every crink and cranny of them. a1833 A. Picken Black Watch (1834) I. v. 69 You must manage, by crink or by crank, to get Duncan M'Naughton slipped from the inside to the outside of the old jail. 1867 W. Bramhall in Rep. Artisans Visit Paris Universal Exhib. i. 39 Paring it [sc. saw-steel] like paper, true as a line, and void of crinks. a1904 I. Moore Talks in Libr. with Laurence Hutton (1905) i. 25 He..used professional terms..which would have made my hair curl if there had been the slightest disposition to wave or crink in its composition. 2006 Oregonian (Portland, Oregon) (Nexis) 14 Nov. It's like feeding a long sheet of paper through a copy machine without guiding it properly... The longer they are and more it has crinks in it, the harder it is to go through. 3. A furrow, channel, or crevice, esp. a winding one. rare (English regional (south-western) in later use). ΚΠ 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 188/1 Gutters are the Slifters, or Krinks, in the beam of a Stags horn. 1890 S. Baring-Gould Old Country Life iii. 65 Folds in and out of the crinks and crannies, like chain mail. 1893 G. E. Dartnell & E. H. Goddard Gloss. Words Wilts. Crink, a crevice or crack. 4. regional. crinks and cranks: twisting or contorting of the body, induced by pain; (by metonymy) aches and pains. Now rare. ΚΠ 1865 A. C. Ritchie Fairy Fingers xlviii. 395 What crinks and cranks he's got. Sick folk always have crumpled ways. 1888 B. Lowsley Gloss. Berks. Words & Phrases at Cranks A person is said to be full of ‘crinks and cranks’ when generally complaining of ill health. 1920 W. C. Mitchell in L. S. Mitchell Two Lives (1953) iv. xviii. 312 Despite the strain of the three-day trip, they had no crink cranks, and this morning they seem as fresh as the violets in the grass—with just one mosquito bite showing on Jack's face.] This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). crinkv.¹ Brit. /krɪŋk/, U.S. /krɪŋk/ Origin: Apparently either (i) an imitative or expressive formation. Or (ii) perhaps a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: creak v.; crick v.¹ Etymology: Apparently imitative, or perhaps a variant or alteration of creak v. or crick v.¹ Compare slightly later crinkle v.² Now rare. intransitive. To emit a sharp, thin sound. Cf. crick v.¹ ΘΚΠ the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > make sound [verb (intransitive)] > whistle or chirp whistlec1000 wlitec1200 pipec1275 chirkc1386 chirtc1386 pulea1398 whitter1513 cheepa1522 peep1534 churtle1570 chipper1593 crick1601 grill1688 crink1781 yeep1834 chip1868 1781 G. White Jrnl. 2 May (1970) xvi. 185 Field-crickets crink: this note is very summer-like, & chearful. 1831 J. Rennie Insect Misc. i. iv. 77 Shakespeare's cricket,..by no means sparing of its stridulous music, instantly ceases to crink the moment it hears a foot fall. 1860 P. H. Gosse Evenings at Microscope v. 99 The insect when it crinks, brings the shank up to its thigh, and rubs both to and fro against the wing-sheaths. 1980 J. Eleazer in B. L. Cooper Pop. Music Perspectives (1991) ii. 29 Why is it that your switch engine has to..crink and quiver and rumble and roar and rattle and yell and smoke and smell and shriek like hell all night long? This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). crinkv.² Brit. /krɪŋk/, U.S. /krɪŋk/ Origin: Probably either (i) formed within English, by conversion. Or (ii) formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Or (iii) a word inherited from Germanic. Etymons: crink n.; crinkle v.¹ Etymology: Probably either < crink n., or shortened < crinkle v.¹, or the reflex of a parallel formation < the same base (see discussion at crinkle v.¹). Compare earlier crinking n.¹ 1. transitive. To bend, twist; to form into furrows or wrinkles; to crinkle. Also intransitive with up. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > corrugation > corrugate [verb (transitive)] > wrinkle or crease frounce1390 frumple1398 crunklec1400 plighta1425 crinklec1430 crimple1440 rimple1440 rivel1543 wrinkle1543 crease1588 shrivel1609 befrumple1611 frowze1611 wrimple1611 pucker1616 furl1689 ruck1706 runkle1720 crink1821 furrow1853 crumple1858 ruckle1866 bumfle1911 1821 J. Clare Village Minstrel II. 93 As the wakening wind..o'er the water crink'd the curdled wave. 1867 W. Bramhall in Rep. Artisans Visit Paris Universal Exhib. i. 41 These saws are set with a gauge, deep into, crinking and deforming the blades. 1888 S. O. Addy Gloss. Words Sheffield (at cited word) When a man bends a piece of iron by hammering it he is said to crink it. 1923 Warren (Pa.) Morning Mirror 29 Mar. 14/3 My hands ache an' sort o' crink up, Seems like my fingers won't cum straight. 1971 M. S. Harper Hist. is your own Heartbeat i. xiii. 21 Truckers crinking their necks for the perfect wingshot. 2003 Lancaster (Pa.) New Era (Nexis) 17 Nov. I sat there, slumped and forlorn, my butt crinking that white sanitary paper they spread like a table runner, and read the posters on ear problems and joint arthritis. 2. transitive. = crick v.² rare. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders affecting muscles > affect with muscular disorder [verb (transitive)] > sprain or strain wrench1530 wrestc1550 strain1612 sprain1622 wrincha1625 rick1638 subluxate1743 turn1758 throw1790 wramp1808 vert1883 stave1887 crink1888 wrick1904 pull1908 1888 S. O. Addy Gloss. Words Sheffield Crink, to twist, or wrench painfully. ‘I've crinked my neck.’.. When a man bends a piece of iron by hammering it he is said to crink it. 2005 K. M. Moning Spell of Highlander iii. 32 Her neck was crinked from sleeping funny. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1534v.¹1781v.²1821
随便看	take the rag off take the rag off someone take the rag off something take the rag off the bush take the rap take the register take the repulse take the rest take the right hand of take the right-hand file take the righthand file take the ring take the risk take the risks take the road take the road of take the rough and the smooth take the rough with the smooth take the rue take the rust take the rust off take the say take the scenic route take the scent take the sea

crinkn.

crinkv.1

crinkv.2

crinkv.¹

crinkv.²