α. Middle English craftious, Middle English craftius, Middle English craftyous, Middle English creftyous, late Middle English crastious (transmission error); Scottish pre-1700 craftius, pre-1700 craftyus.
β. Middle English craftiose.
单词 | craftious |
释义 | † craftiousadj.α. Middle English craftious, Middle English craftius, Middle English craftyous, Middle English creftyous, late Middle English crastious (transmission error); Scottish pre-1700 craftius, pre-1700 craftyus. β. Middle English craftiose. Obsolete. 1. Of a person: skilled, skilful; (of an object, undertaking, etc.) carefully or skilfully created or done. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adjective] > skilled or trained i-radc888 craftiousc1400 ensained1483 arted1628 scientific1792 graduated1827 multi-skilled1966 the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adjective] > having practical, operative, or constructive skill > skilfully made or wrought craftyOE well-wrought?c1225 broidenc1230 quaintc1300 craftily?c1335 craftiousc1400 hagherc1400 well-madec1475 artificial1490 well-framed1532 well-fashioned1542 crafted?1548 well-laboured1550 finished1582 well built1605 well-arted?1611 composeda1616 technical1656 affabrous1755 well-worked1865 technic1877 well-crafted1926 c1400 Femina (Trin. Cambr.) (1909) 64 (MED) But for to be þe more craftious [Fr. artilous] Of ȝextres ȝow I shal say more. c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 198 Her beldingis and her othere craftiose doingis. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) x. l. 359 That wes a man rycht craftyus. 2. That works in a skilled manual trade or craft; that is a craftsman. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > [adjective] > having a trade or craft craftiousc1443 traded1605 skilled1843 c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 339 (MED) [This] is tauȝt in þe combinacioun or knytting of a craftiose man and his aprentise. c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 450 Summe ben ordeyned to be craftiose men and marchaundis. Derivatives craftiously adv. skilfully. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adverb] craftilyeOE craftlyOE hagherlyc1175 hendc1275 craftfully?c1335 taughtlya1382 craftiouslyc1450 handsomely1528 finely1538 skilfully1565 artfully1608 peritely1657 c1450 (?c1425) St. Mary of Oignies i. xi, in Anglia (1885) 8 147 Oure lorde couerde þe naked of oure firste fader and moder..not wiþ precyous cloþes or craftyously coloured, but with letheren cotes. a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) I. l. 3147 In..Athenis..all science war kennit craftiuslie. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < adj.c1400 |
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