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单词 craftious
释义

craftiousadj.

Forms:

α. Middle English craftious, Middle English craftius, Middle English craftyous, Middle English creftyous, late Middle English crastious (transmission error); Scottish pre-1700 craftius, pre-1700 craftyus.

β. Middle English craftiose.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: crafty adj., -ous suffix.
Etymology: Irregularly < crafty adj. + -ous suffix (compare -ious suffix). Compare earlier craftily adj., craftly adj.With the β. forms compare -ose suffix1.
Obsolete.
1. Of a person: skilled, skilful; (of an object, undertaking, etc.) carefully or skilfully created or done.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adjective] > skilled or trained
i-radc888
craftiousc1400
ensained1483
arted1628
scientific1792
graduated1827
multi-skilled1966
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adjective] > having practical, operative, or constructive skill > skilfully made or wrought
craftyOE
well-wrought?c1225
broidenc1230
quaintc1300
craftily?c1335
craftiousc1400
hagherc1400
well-madec1475
artificial1490
well-framed1532
well-fashioned1542
crafted?1548
well-laboured1550
finished1582
well built1605
well-arted?1611
composeda1616
technical1656
affabrous1755
well-worked1865
technic1877
well-crafted1926
c1400 Femina (Trin. Cambr.) (1909) 64 (MED) But for to be þe more craftious [Fr. artilous] Of ȝextres ȝow I shal say more.
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 198 Her beldingis and her othere craftiose doingis.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) x. l. 359 That wes a man rycht craftyus.
2. That works in a skilled manual trade or craft; that is a craftsman.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > [adjective] > having a trade or craft
craftiousc1443
traded1605
skilled1843
c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 339 (MED) [This] is tauȝt in þe combinacioun or knytting of a craftiose man and his aprentise.
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 450 Summe ben ordeyned to be craftiose men and marchaundis.

Derivatives

craftiously adv. skilfully.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adverb]
craftilyeOE
craftlyOE
hagherlyc1175
hendc1275
craftfully?c1335
taughtlya1382
craftiouslyc1450
handsomely1528
finely1538
skilfully1565
artfully1608
peritely1657
c1450 (?c1425) St. Mary of Oignies i. xi, in Anglia (1885) 8 147 Oure lorde couerde þe naked of oure firste fader and moder..not wiþ precyous cloþes or craftyously coloured, but with letheren cotes.
a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) I. l. 3147 In..Athenis..all science war kennit craftiuslie.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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adj.c1400
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