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单词 creancer
释义

creancern.

Forms: Middle English creaunsour, creaunsure, creansure, Middle English–1500s creauncer, creaunser, Middle English creancer, creansyr, 1500s creanser, creansier, 1600s creansour, creansor.
Etymology: Middle English creaunsour , in Anglo-Norman creanceour , < Old French creanceor , < creancer : see creance n. and -or suffix. The form in -er may representing French créancier (12th cent. in Littré) < creance, corresponding to late Latin credentiārius.
Obsolete.
1. A creditor.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > management of money > solvency > [noun] > creditor
creancera1382
creditor?1435
debtee?1530
truster1571
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Prov. xxix. 13.
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 370) (1850) 4 Kings iv. 1 A creaunsure came, that he take my two sonys to seruen to hym.
c1460 J. Fortescue Governance of Eng. (1885) v. 118 His creauncers shul alway grucche for lake of thair paymente.
1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. V3/1 Creansour..signifieth him, that trusteth another with any debt.
1708 Rastell's Termes de la Ley (new ed.) 196 Creansor or Creditor.
2. One entrusted with the charge of another; a guardian, tutor: esp. at school or college. (In medieval Latin creditor: cf. Du Cange.)[Statuta Aularia (Bodley MS.), Unusquisque scolaris manens sub magistro, tutore, aut creditor.]
ΘΚΠ
society > education > teaching > teacher > [noun] > professional teacher > tutor
tutor1398
creancer?1478
governor1485
schoolmaster?1500
under-tutor1699
tutorer1824
coach1848
the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [noun] > one who looks after > one in charge of young person
creancer?1478
weaner1578
?1478 W. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 649 My creansyr Mayster Thomas [at Eton]..praythe yow to sende hym sum mony for my comons.
c1500 in 12th Rep. Hist. MSS Comm. App. Pt. IV: MSS Duke of Rutland (1888) I. 16 in Parl. Papers (C. 5614) LXIV. 1 Mr. Grove, Pryncipall of Mawdelen Hall, the which is creanser..unto me and my brothir.
1525 in State Papers Henry VIII (1836) IV. 329 The Busshop of Rosse..is creauncer and counsaillour to the saide Erle.
1549 M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. Gal. iv. f. xiii The heyre..vnder creansers & gouernours.
1853 Bloxam Reg. Magdalen Coll. I. 59 ‘It appears about this time’ viz. 1660 ‘there was a College order that the choristers etc. should have Cransiers.’]
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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