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单词 crackling
释义

cracklingn.

Brit. /ˈkraklɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈkræk(ə)lɪŋ/
Etymology: -ing suffix1.
1. The action of crackle v.; the production of a rapid succession of slight cracking sounds; crepitation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > repeated sound or succession of sounds > [noun] > crackling
crackling1599
crickle-crackle1637
crepitation1656
decrepitation1669
crinkling1823
crackle1833
crinkle1859
snap, crackle, pop1954
1599 T. Moffett Silkewormes 51 With wondrous crackling filling both our eares.
1611 Bible (King James) Ecclus. vii. 6 The crackling of thornes vnder a pot. View more context for this quotation
1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet i. 252 Dry Scurvy with crackling of the Bones.
1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. iii. 30 The crackling of the frozen snow beneath our..feet.
figurative.1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 381. ¶13 Those little Cracklings of Mirth and Folly.1858 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia II. ix. ii. 408 Gay bantering humour in him, cracklings, radiations.
2.
a. The crisp skin or rind of roast pork (usually scored with parallel cuts).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > pork > [noun] > rind
swardc1430
crisp1675
crackling1708
spine1847
swad1877
1708 W. King Art of Cookery 19 But if it lie too long the Crackling's pall'd.
1747 H. Glasse Art of Cookery i. 4 When you roast a Loin..cut the Skin across, to make the Crackling eat the better.
1823 C. Lamb Diss. Roast Pig in Elia There is no flavour comparable..to that of the crisp, well-watched, not over-roasted, crackling, as it is well called.
1882 Mrs. H. Reeve Cookery & Housek. 195 The object is to keep the crackling from scorching and to render it crisp.
b. Cambridge University slang. Applied to the three bars of velvet on the sleeve of the gown worn by students of St. John's College. (In reference to the nickname ‘hogs’).
ΚΠ
1874 Hotten's Slang Dict. (rev. ed.) 132 Crackle, or Crackling, the scored rind on a roast leg or loin of pork; hence applied to the velvet bars on the gowns of the students at St. John's College, Cambridge, long called ‘Hogs’.
1891 Proc. Soc. Antiquaries 15 Jan. 217 Richly laced over the upper part of the arm, the ‘crackling’ as it would be called at Cambridge.
c. Attractive women collectively; a bit of crackling, an attractive woman. colloquial.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > attractiveness > [noun] > attractive person > woman
morsela1450
honeypot1618
enchantera1704
peach1710
enchantress1713
sparkler1713
enslaver1728
witch1740
fascinatress1799
honey1843
biscuit1855
fairy1862
baby1863
scorcher1881
cracker1891
peacherino1896
hot tamale1897
mink1899
hotty?1913
babe1915
a bit of skirt1916
cookie1917
tomato1918
snuggle-pup1922
nifty1923
brahma1925
package1931
ginch1934
blonde bombshell1942
beast1946
smasher1948
a bit of crackling1949
nymphet1955
nymphette1961
fox1963
beaver1968
superbabe1970
brick house1977
nubile1977
yummy mummy1993
the mind > attention and judgement > attractiveness > [noun] > attractive person > woman > collectively
witchery1777
local talent1947
talent1947
crackling1949
1949 E. Partridge Dict. Slang (ed. 3) 1023/1 Crackling... Usu. bit of crackling, a girl.
1958 M. Kelly Christmas Egg iii. 180 I never get those jobs with nice bits of blonde crackling thrown in.
1968 P. Dickinson Skin Deep iii. 32 ‘You know her?’ ‘I do, sir. Nice bit of crackling, she is.’
1970 A. Fowles Dupe Negative vii. 73 She was no lady... Sir Bernard, in his rags to riches climb, must have retained a preference for crackling.
3.
a. The residue of tallow-melting, used for feeding dogs. (Usually plural) Cf. cracon n.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > greasy or fatty material > [noun] > derived from animals > tallow > refuse of
crackling1621
scratching1899
the world > food and drink > food > animal food > [noun] > pet-food > dog food
cracona1300
crawkec1325
quarryc1330
croote1382
criton1388
crap1499
dog meat1505
dog's meat1555
cratchens1601
greaves1614
lap1743
dog biscuit1809
dog food1848
critling1851
cracklingc1865
puppy biscuit1895
kibble1965
1621 Acts Jas. VI (1814) 628 (Jam.) That the candle~makeris prowyid thame selffis of houssis for melting of thair tallowe and cracklingis at some remote pairtis of the toun.
1844 J. F. W. Johnston Lect. Agric. Chem. 884 Cracklings are the skinny parts of the suet from which the tallow has been for the most part squeezed out.
c1865 H. Letheby in J. Wylde Circle of Sci. I. 94/1 The residue is sold under the name of greaves or cracklings, and is used for feeding dogs.
b. dialect and U.S. ‘The crisp residue of hogs' fat after the lard is fried out. crackling-bread is corn-bread interspersed with cracklings’ (Bartlett). Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > fat or oil > [noun] > strip of pig's fat or crackling
scratchingc1440
scraps1823
crackling1834
fat-back1903
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > [noun] > maize bread
pone1634
Indian bread1654
maize bread1663
kankie1735
hoecake1745
corn-bread1775
pone breadc1785
crackling-bread1834
Awendaw1847
piki1859
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > meat dishes > [noun] > pork dishes > crackling
crackling1834
chicharron1845
1834 D. Crockett Narr. Life xvi. 106 I looked like a pretty cracklin ever to get to Congress!
1835 A. B. Longstreet Georgia Scenes 24 I am perhaps..the best man at a horse swap that ever stole cracklins out of his mammy's fat gourd.
1844 W. T. Thompson Major Jones's Courtship (ed. 2) ix. 74 I haint eat nothing but..sassingers, and cracklin-bread ever sense the killin commenced.
1846 J. J. Hooper Some Adventures Simon Suggs (1851) x. 133 ‘Ef them fellers aint done to a cracklin,’ he muttered.
1853 J. G. Baldwin Flush Times Alabama 160 Scarcely eating anything,..a light condiment of ‘cracklin bread’, and a half pint of hog-brains.
1883 J. Gilmour Among Mongols ii. 27 A little fat melted in the pot, the cracklings carefully removed.
1887 Boston (Mass.) Jrnl. 31 Dec. 2/4 Half dozen pones of cracklin' bread, made from Georgia-raised hogs.
1946 E. B. Thompson Amer. Daughter 84 There was the rendering of lard that brought on crackling bread.
4. = cracknel n. Now dialect. [= French craquelin.]
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > biscuit > [noun] > other biscuits
dorcake14..
cracknelc1440
hard breada1500
crackling1598
Naples biscuit1650
gingerbread man1686
chocolate biscuit1702
biscotin1723
sponge biscuit1736
maple biscuita1753
butter biscuit1758
nut1775
Oliver biscuit1786
funeral biscuit1790
rock biscuit?1790
ratafia1801
finger biscuit1812
Savoy drop1816
lady's finger1818
snap1819
Abernethy1830
pretzel1831
wine-biscuit1834
gingersnap1838
captain's biscuit1843
lebkuchen1847
simnel1854
sugar cookie1854
peppernut1862
McClellan pie1863
Savoy ring1866
Brown George1867
beaten biscuit1876
digestive1876
Osborne1876
Bath Oliver1878
marie1878
boer biscuit1882
charcoal biscuit1885
biscotti1886
fairing1888
snickerdoodle1889
pfeffernuss1891
zwieback1894
Nice1895
Garibaldi biscuit1896
Oswegoc1900
squashed fly1900
amaretto1905
boerebeskuit1905
Romary1905
petit beurre1906
Oswego biscuit1907
soetkoekie1910
Oreo1912
custard cream1916
Anzac1923
sweet biscuit1929
langue de chat1931
Bourbon biscuit1932
Afghan1934
flapjack1935
Florentine1936
chocolate chip cookie1938
choc chip cookie1940
Toll House cookie1940
tuile1943
pizzelle1949
black and white1967
Romany Cream1970
papri1978
1598 W. Phillip tr. J. H. van Linschoten Disc. Voy. E. & W. Indies i. xxx. 58/1 A great siluer or guilt vessell full of bread baked like cracklinges.
1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words
1875 W. D. Parish Dict. Sussex Dial. Cracklings, crisp cakes.
5. = crackle n. 3, crackle-ware.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [noun] > porcelain > porcelain china with specific decoration
dragon china1786
cracknel1821
crackle1867
crackling1880
1880 ‘Ouida’ Moths I. ix. 300 Sipping tea..in an alcove lined with celadon and crackling.
6. crackling-pokes n. (Scottish): bags for holding explosives in old naval warfare. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) vi. 33 Boitis man, bayr stanis & lyme pottis ful of lyme in the craklene pokis to the top.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

cracklingadj.

Etymology: formed as crackle v. + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcrackling.
That crackles; see the verb.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > repeated sound or succession of sounds > [adjective] > crackling
crackling1567
decrepitating1819
crinkly1826
splintering1828
crumpling1854
crepitant1855
crackly1859
crickling1873
1567 T. Drant tr. Horace Pistles in tr. Horace Arte of Poetrie sig. Fjv If crackling cartes, if tauernes noyse, If stiffling dust disease the.
a1635 R. Corbet Poems (1807) 226 Makinge thy peace with Heaven..With holy meale and cracklinge salt.
1757 J. Dyer Fleece i. 9 I knew a careful swain, Who gave them to the crackling flames.
1870 T. H. Huxley Lay Serm. (ed. 5) i. 3 Crackling wit.

Derivatives

ˈcracklingly adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > repeated sound or succession of sounds > [adverb] > crackling
cracklingly1611
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Frioler, to consume..cracklingly, or with a noise, as fire does stubble.
1855 Chambers's Jrnl. 4 66 As he creeps cracklingly along [through a wood].
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.c1550adj.1567
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更新时间:2025/1/3 18:22:15