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单词 ainalite
释义

ainaliten.

Brit. /ˈeɪnəlʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈeɪnəˌlaɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from Swedish. Etymon: Swedish ainalit.
Etymology: < Swedish ainalit ( A. E. Nordenskiöld Beskrifning öfver de i Finland funna mineralier (1855) 162), apparently irregularly < Finnish aina always, constantly + Swedish -lit -lite comb. form1. The mineral was so named on account of its resistance to solvents. Compare German Ainalit (1857 in a review of Nordenskiöld's book, or earlier).
Mineralogy. rare.
A variety of cassiterite containing iron and tantalum.
ΚΠ
1868 J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. (ed. 5) 159 Ainalite A. E. Nordenskiöld... A cassiterite containing nearly 9 p. c. of tantalic acid.
1952 Analyt. Chem. 24 1991/2 On the other hand, the tin-containing minerals, ainalite and tantalocassiterite, will chlorinate with few exceptions.
1988 Thermochimica Acta 124 109 Cassiterite..is considered to be the only economically significant tin mineral... Other tin minerals of lesser importance are ainalite, stannite and cylindrite.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1868
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