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单词 courbaril
释义

courbariln.

/ˈkʊəbərɪl/
Etymology: < a Central American Indian language.
The West Indian Locust-tree, Hymenæa courbaril (family Leguminosæ), a common tree of tropical South America; also the resin obtained from it (called also animé adj.).
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the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > South American and West Indian trees or shrubs > [noun] > courbarbil
locustc1612
locust tree1630
bastard locust tree1670
courbaril1753
jatoba1933
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > other vegetable materials > plant resin > [noun] > gum (resin) > specific
myrrheOE
balsamc1000
galbanec1000
draganta1300
sandragon1334
gum arabica1350
storaxa1382
galbanum1382
asafœtidaa1398
cinnabara1398
guttaa1398
frankincensea1400
labdanuma1400
opopanaxa1400
gum-arabicc1400
sarcocolc1400
ammoniacc1420
gristle?1537
ladanum1551
dragon's blood1555
benzoin1558
styrax1558
tragacanth1558
gum tragacanth1562
amber1565
anime1577
laser1578
benjamin1580
sarcocolla1584
bdellium1585
sagapenum1597
liquidambar1598
red gum1614
gamboge1615
laudanum1616
gum ammoniac1627
male incense1647
sandarac1655
flesh-glue1659
adragant1696
dammar1698
sagapen1712
gum-dragon1718
courbaril1753
gum-senegal1760
Jew's frankincense1760
guggul1813
angico1821
gum-kino1830
butea gum1832
piney varnish1832
Kuteera gum1838
acaroid1839
bumbo1839
thus1842
gum-juniper1844
piney dammar1846
acacine1855
mochras1856
talha1857
copalm balsam1858
gum benjamin1859
wattle-gum1863
Senegal gum1867
Suakin1874
Barbary gum1875
oliva1882
ledon1885
jatoba1890
mimosa gum1890
xylan1894
gum accroides1909
karaya1916
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Hymenæa, in botany, the name of a genus of plants, first described by Plumier under the name of courbaril.
1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Courbaril, gum anime, which flows from the Hymenæa..used for varnishing.
1852 T. Ross tr. A. von Humboldt Personal Narr. Trav. Amer. I. vi. 216 The orchideæ, the pipers, and the pothoses, nourished by a single courbaril, or American fig-tree.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.1753
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