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单词 courant
释义

courantn.2

/kuːˈrant/
Forms: Also 1600s corant(e, corrant.
Etymology: < French courant runner, substantive use of courant running, posting (Cotgrave). With sense 2 compare Dutch krant ( < korant) gazette, newspaper.
1. ? An express (messenger or message). Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1624 J. Smith Gen. Hist. Virginia (1629) 168 A Corante was granted against Master Deputy Farrar, and..others..to plead their causes before..the Lords of his Maiesties Priuy Councell.
a1637 B. Jonson Magnetick Lady i. vii. 41 in Wks. (1640) III For his relations, Corrant's, Avises, Correspondences With this Ambassadour, and that Agent!
1642 Strangling Great Turk in Harl. Misc. (Malh.) V. 190 Shameless reports of strange men, and weak certificates by courants from foreign parts.
1727 W. Mather Young Man's Compan. (ed. 13) 26 Courant, a Messenger.
2. A paper containing news; a published newsletter or newspaper. (Now only in names of newspapers, esp. in Scotland and northern counties.)
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > journalism > journal > newspaper > [noun]
intelligencer1598
courant1621
coranto1624
paper1642
mercury1643
newsletter1665
newspaper1667
slip1688
raga1734
news1738
gazetteer1742
sheet1754
news sheet1841
spread1848
linen-draper1857
newsprint1897
blat1932
linen1955
mimeo newspaper1973
1621 Bp. H. King Serm. 59 Euery fabulous Gazette, and idle Corante that posts betwixt England and Doway.
1626 T. Scott Sir Walter Rawleighs Ghost in Harl. Misc. (1809) III. 529 The liberty of these times (wherein your courants, gazettes, pasquils, and the like, swarm to abundantly).
a1637 B. Jonson Under-woods xliii. 81 in Wks. (1640) III The weekly Corrants, with Pauls Seale; and all Th' admir'd discourses of the Prophet Ball.
1642 J. Howell Instr. Forreine Travell iv. 52 There are in Paris every week commonly some Odde, Pamphlets and Pasquils dispersed..which with the Gazets and Courants hee should do well to reade weekly.
a1777 S. Foote Cozeners (1778) i. 3 Journals, Chronicles, Morning and Evening-Posts, and Courants.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

courantadj.n.1

Forms: Also Middle English–1500s corant.
Etymology: < French courant, < Old French also curant, corant < Latin current-em running.
A. adj.
Heraldry. Applied to figures of animals represented as running. (Formerly also current.)
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > heraldic representations of creatures > [adjective] > specific movements of heraldic beasts
passantc1425
rampant1449
natantc1460
combatantc1500
issant1513
naiant1562
salient1562
cursant1572
naissant1572
vibrant1572
counter-salient1610
current1610
issuant1610
counter-passant1632
repassant1632
courant1727
contourné1728
1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Coura'nt [in Heraldry], running, as a buck courant.
1863 C. Boutell Man. Heraldry xvii. 205 The brass..has..three greyhounds courant, in pale.
1884 C. M. Yonge Armourer's Prentices I. iv. 74 Crest, a buck courant.
B. n.1
A running-string; see quot. 1601 Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xix. i. 3 A..net..together with the cords and strings called Courants, running along the edges to draw it in and let it out.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

courantcarantv.

Etymology: < courante n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: couˈrant.
Obsolete or dialect.
1. intransitive. To dance a courante. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > lively dances > [verb (intransitive)] > specific lively dances
cinquepace1581
lavolta1590
courant1625
tricotee1665
jig1672
allemande1779
rigadoon1803
gallop1806
gallopade1831
galop1840
polk1845
polka1846
schottische1865
1625 W. Lisle tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Noe in tr. Part of Du Bartas 73 The neighbour hillocks leapt, and woods rejoyced round, Carranting, as it were, at her sweet voice's sound.
2. To run or race about. dialect.
ΚΠ
1800 F. Leighton Let. to J. Boucher 17 Feb. (MS.) To the list of Shropshire words you may add ‘Couranting’, i.e. begging corn about the country on St. Thomas's day.
1855 C. Kingsley Westward Ho! xxx ‘If everybody's caranting about to once each after his own men, nobody'll find nothing.’
1879 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. Couranting, going about from place to place gossiping and carrying news.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

> see also

also refers to : courantecourantn.
<
n.21621adj.n.11601v.1625
see also
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