单词 | cursed |
释义 | cursedadj. 1. That has had a curse pronounced or invoked upon him or it; excommunicated, anathematized; under a curse, blasted with a curse. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > malediction > [adjective] > state or condition of being accursedc1225 banned1340 cursed1393 maledighta1400 remauldit?1473 condemned1543 execrable1557 devoted1611 execrated1660 maledicted1727 maledict1867 society > faith > worship > excommunication > [adjective] > who is under amansedOE cursed1393 maledighta1400 aggravate1471 excommunicate1526 Maranatha1526 excommunicated1574 innodate1587 anathematized1605 devoted1611 thunderstruck1649 unchurched1681 1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. xxii. 419 The countrey is þe corsedour þer cardinales comeþ ynne. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 29332 Qua communs wit cursd man, þat was noght ar es cursd þan. 1483 Cath. Angl. 87 Cursed, anathematizatus. 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard II iv. i. 138 The wofullest diuision..That euer fell vpon this cursed earth. View more context for this quotation 1611 Bible (King James) Matt. xxv. 41 Depart from me, ye cursed . View more context for this quotation 1724 J. Gay Captives ii. xi. 29 Shun'd like a pestilence, a curst informer! 1800 W. Wordsworth Hart-leap Well ii. vii But something ails it now; the spot is curst. 1862 J. Ruskin Munera Pulveris (1880) 92 The cursed fig-tree, which has leaves but no fruit. 2. Deserving a curse; damnable, execrable, heinously wicked. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > heinousness > [adjective] awlyc1200 grievousa1300 grilla1300 uglya1300 strongc1300 outrageousa1325 heinousc1374 excessive1393 curseda1400 fella1400 misshapenc1400 rankc1400 monstruousc1425 enorm1481 prodigiousc1487 villainous1489 nefand1490 sceleratea1513 monstrous1531 funestal1538 enormious1545 facinorous1548 flagitious1550 dire1567 bonable1575 felonious1575 bomination1589 unvenial?1589 heathenish1592 enormous1593 villainous1598 nameless1611 pitchy1612 funest1636 funestous1641 scarleta1643 nefandous1649 aversable1663 atrocious1669 frightful1700 flagrant1706 atrocea1734 diabolical1750 unspeakable1831 society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > [adjective] > wicked or accursed wariedc975 un-i-seliOE awariedc1000 curseda1400 manseda1400 accursedc1400 damned1563 sacred1594 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 1106 To haue done suilk a curced dede. c1400 Melayne 310 Appon the cursede Sarazens for to werre. a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Ecclus. x. 9 No thing is cursidere than an auerouse man. a1592 H. Smith Wks. (1867) II. 34 Who would have said..that the chosen people should become the cursedest upon the earth? 1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. xvii. i. 79 Carefull withall, least the cursed foules of the aire [L. dirae volucres] should devoure the bodies. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost i. 389 And with cursed things His holy Rites, and solemn Feasts profan'd. View more context for this quotation 1715 D. Defoe Family Instructor I. i. v. 116 The cursed Roots from whence this blessed Fruit grows up! 1765 H. Walpole Castle of Otranto iv ‘Dare to proceed in thy curst purpose of a divorce..and here I lance her anathema at thy head.’ 3. a. Used intensively in expression of hatred, dislike, vexation, etc.: Execrable, detestable, abominable, ‘damned’, ‘confounded’. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > state of being accursed > [adjective] > as everyday imprecation stinking?c1225 misbegetc1325 banned1340 cursefula1382 wariablea1382 cursedc1386 biccheda1400 maledighta1400 vilea1400 accursedc1400 whoresona1450 remauldit?1473 execrable1490 infamous1490 unbicheda1500 jolly1534 bloodyc1540 mangy?1548 pagan1550 damned1563 misbegotten1571 putid1580 desperate1581 excremental1591 inexecrable?1594 sacred1594 putrid1628 sad1664 blasted1682 plagued1728 damnation1757 infernal1764 damn1775 pesky1775 deuced1782 shocking1798 blessed1806 darned1815 dinged1821 anointed1823 goldarn1830 darn1835 cussed1837 blamed1840 unholy1842 verdomde1850 bleeding1858 ghastly1860 goddam1861 blankety1872 blame1876 bastard1877 God-awful1877 dashed1881 sodding1881 bally1885 ungodly1887 blazing1888 dee1889 motherfucking1890 blistering1900 plurry1900 Christly1910 blinking1914 blethering1915 blighted1915 blighting1916 soddish1922 somethinged1922 effing1929 Jesus1929 dagnab1934 bastarding1944 Christless1947 mother-loving1948 mothering1951 pussyclaat1957 mother-grabbing1959 pigging1970 c1386 G. Chaucer Summoner's Prol. 43 God save yow alle, save this cursed Frere. 1576 A. Fleming tr. Sulpicius in Panoplie Epist. 39 It was his hard lucke and curssed chaunce. 1699 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense (ed. 9) 86 Earwigs..are cursed Devourers. 1738 J. Swift Compl. Coll. Genteel Conversat. 22 I have cut my Thumb with this cursed Knife! 1819 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto II clii. 195 One's early valet's cursed knock. 1876 E. Jenkins Blot on Queen's Head 24 ‘What a cursed piece of buffoonery!’ b. Used adverbially; sometimes merely emphatic. (Cf. damned adj., deuced adj.) ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb] > extremely or exceedingly > specifically of something bad sorea1300 grievously1340 terrible1490 beastly?1518 shrewdlyc1533 arrantly?1548 murrainly?1548 abominablea1550 pestilence1567 pestilently1567 cursedly1570 pestiferously1570 murrain1575 plaguey1584 plaguilya1586 grievous1598 scandalously1602 horridly1603 terribly1604 monstrously1611 hellish1614 dreadfullya1616 horrid1615 pestilenta1616 infernally1638 preposterously1661 woeful1684 confoundedly1694 confounded1709 glaringly1709 cursed1719 flagrantly1756 weary1790 disgustingly1804 filthy1827 blamed1833 peskily1833 pesky1833 blame1843 blasted1854 wickedly1858 blatantly1878 shamelessly1885 disgracefully1893 ruddy1913 bastarda1935 pissing1951 sodding1954 pissingly1971 1719 J. Richardson Sci. Connoisseur 116 Our Grandsires they were Papists, Our Fathers Oliverians, Their Bearns 'tis said are Atheists, Ours must be Cursed Queer Ones. 1778 J. Wolcot Poetic Epist. Reviewers in Wks. (1812) I. 7 What they disapprove is cursed simple. 1845 R. Ford Hand-bk. Travellers in Spain I. i. 30 They prefer ‘cursed bad’ wine to holy water. 4. (Usually spelt curst.) a. Of persons (or their dispositions, tongues, etc.): Malignant; perversely disagreeable or cross; cantankerous, shrewish, virulent. Obsolete or archaic (also dialect) ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill-naturedness > [adjective] stour1303 thwarta1325 elvishc1386 wrawc1386 wrawfulc1386 crabbeda1400 crousea1400 cursedc1400 doggeda1425 currishc1460 disagreeable1474 dour1488 thrawn1488 terne?1507 apirsmarta1522 crustyc1570 incommodious1570 bilious1571 mischievous-stomached1577 thrawn-faced1578 thrawn-mowit1578 wearisha1586 shrewish1596 rhubarbative1600 crabbish1606 ill-tempereda1616 cur-like1627 thrawn-faceda1628 terned1638 cross1639 splenial1641 frumpish1647 wry1649 bad-tempered1671 hot-tempered1673 sidy1673 ugly1687 ornery1692 cankerya1699 ramgunshoch1721 cantankerousc1736 frumpy1746 unhappy1756 grumpy1778 crabby1791 grumpish1797 thraw-gabbit18.. snarlish1813 cranky1821 stuntya1825 ill-natured1825 nattery1825 rantankerous1832 foul-tempered1835 cacochymical1836 as cross as two sticks1842 grumphy1846 knappy1855 carnaptious1858 cussed1858 three-cornered1863 snotty1870 sniffy1871 snorty1893 grouchy1895 scratchy1925 tight1950 stroppy1951 snitty1978 arsey1989 c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (1839) viii. 89 This Heroude was over moche cursed & cruelle. 1550 M. Coverdale tr. O. Werdmueller Spyrytuall & Precyouse Pearle xv. sig. Giijv His [Socrates'] curst & shreude wyfe. 1578 Bk. Christian Prayers in Private Prayers (1851) 498 When thou didst deal mildly and gently with me, I became the curster. 1609 S. Rowlands Knave of Clubbes 44 One plague That vext him..was his wiues curst tongue. a1616 W. Shakespeare Taming of Shrew (1623) iii. iii. 27 Curster then she, why 'tis impossible. View more context for this quotation 1642 W. Laud Wks. (1853) III. 461 They were glad that I gave him so short and so cursed an answer. 1699 Ld. Shaftesbury Inq. conc. Virtue ii. ii. 105 Any nature savage, curst, and throughly inveterate. 1836 J. Downe Mountain Decam. I. 218 I have told that lie..why are ye so curst now as to want me to tell it o'er again? 1879 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. at Curst 'E's a little curst chap. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > savagery > [adjective] grimlyc893 retheeOE grim971 bitterOE bremec1175 grillc1175 grimfula1240 cruel1297 sturdy1297 fiercea1300 fellc1300 boistousa1387 felonousc1386 savagea1393 bestiala1398 bremelya1400 felona1400 hetera1400 cursedc1400 wicked14.. vengeablec1430 wolvishc1430 unnatural?1473 inhuman1481 brutisha1513 cruent1524 felonish1530 mannish1530 abominate1531 lionish1549 boarish?1550 truculent?c1550 unhumanc1550 lion-like1556 beastly1558 orped1567 raw?1573 tigerish?1573 unmanlike1579 boisterous1581 savaged1583 tiger-like1587 yond1590 truculental1593 savage wild1595 tigerous1597 inhumane1598 Neronian1598 immane1599 Phalarical1602 ungentle1603 feral1604 savagious1605 fierceful1607 Dionysian1608 wolvy1611 Hunnish1625 lionly1631 tigerly1633 savage-hearted1639 brutal1641 feroce1641 ferocious1646 asperous1650 ferousa1652 wolfish1674 tiger1763 savage-fierce1770 Tartar1809 Tartarly1821 Neroic1851 tigery1859 Neronic1864 unmannish1867 inhumanitarian1947 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > fierceness > [adjective] grimlyc893 wrothc893 reighOE grima1000 grillc1175 witherc1175 grimfula1240 sturdy1297 wild1297 fiercea1300 man-keenc1300 stoutc1300 cruelc1330 fell?c1335 wicked1375 felonousc1386 felona1400 cursedc1400 runishc1400 keen?c1425 roid?c1425 wolvishc1430 ranishc1450 malicious1485 mankind1519 mannish1530 lionish1549 truculent?c1550 lion-like1556 tigerish?1573 tiger-like1587 truculental1593 Amazonian1595 tigerous1597 feral1604 fierceful1607 efferous1614 lionly1631 tigerly1633 feroce1641 ferocious1646 asperous1650 ferousa1652 blusterous1663 wolfish1674 boarisha1718 savage-fierce1770 Tartar1809 Tartarly1821 wolfy1828 savagerous1832 hawkish1841 tigery1859 attern1868 Hunnish1915 c1400 Song Roland 486 Corsabran, the curssid, kenyst in halle. 1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 82 To straungers he [the dog] is eger and curst. 1575 G. Gascoigne Noble Arte Venerie lxvi. 184 Terryers..are muche curster. 1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing ii. i. 20 It is saide, God sends a curst cow short hornes. View more context for this quotation 1623 J. Bingham tr. Xenophon Hist. 101 Dogges, that are curst, men vse to tie vp in the day, and let loose in the night. 1644 J. Bulwer Chirologia 130 Bridling is like unto curst and fierce bulls. 1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) at Bandog [It] should be chosen..not too curst nor too gentle of disposition. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > hair > types of hair > [adjective] > coarse, bristling cursed1565 strong1576 stubby1609 setose1661 setaceous1664 bristling1760 setous1822 wire hair1845 stubbly1849 abristle1891 toothbrushy1904 the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] > wounded > qualities of wound openOE greenc1325 compound cystc1400 composed?1541 cursed1565 undressed1598 stale1607 untenteda1616 ripening1622 stabbed1653 indigested1676 complicated fracture1745 stanchless1820 unstanched1826 uncicatrized1839 punched out1869 toxicotraumatic1899 1565–73 T. Cooper Thesaurus Cæsaries horrida, a cursed head. 1579 S. Gosson Schoole of Abuse f. 3v As curste sores with often touching, waxe angry. Compounds curst-heartedness, malignity of disposition, wickedness of heart. ΚΠ 1571 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Psalmes of Dauid with Comm. (li. 19) Although they fome not out their cursthartednesse openly. 1633 T. Adams Comm. 2 Peter (ii. 10) 822 A tumour of curst-heartednesse. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.c1386 |
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