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单词 crisped
释义

crispedadj.

/krɪspt//ˈkrɪspɪd/
Etymology: < crisp v.
1. Of hair: Closely and stiffly curled.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > hair > types of hair > [adjective] > curly
crispc900
crullc1300
curledc1380
crispy1398
crispedc1400
encrispedc1420
lockeredc1440
locker?a1500
curly1774
tendrilled1806
kinky1844
ruffly1859
buckling1861
peppercorn1868
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 188 Þe mane of þat mayn hors..Wel cresped & cemmed.
?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 53 More blacke of skynne, more crispedde in heire.
1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice iii. ii. 92 Those crisped snaky golden locks. View more context for this quotation
1637 R. Humfrey tr. St. Ambrose Christian Offices i. 137 Cupids yonkers with their crisped, powdred, and perfumed lockes.
1842 J. C. Prichard Nat. Hist. Man 99 [Hair] sometimes straight and flowing, at others considerably curled and crisped.
2.
a. Having a surface curled into minute waves, folds or puckers.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > corrugation > [adjective] > ridged > having minute ridges
crisp1398
crispy1594
crisped1603
crimped1676
cranked1699
crapy1853
crape-like1881
crêpy1892
1603 T. Dekker et al. Patient Grissill sig. B Canst drinke the waters of the Crisped spring.
1609 Bible (Douay) I. 1 Kings vii. 26 The leafe of a crisped lilie.
1665 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 1 87 Having three Auricles or crisped Angles.
1818 J. Keats Endymion iv. 174 The wind that now did stir About the crisped oaks full drearily.
1849 H. D. Thoreau Week Concord & Merrimack Rivers 123 A million crisped waves come forth.
b. Said of a crinkled margin.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > specific areas or structures > [adjective] > margin or periphery > having a wavy margin
sinuate1688
sinuated1727
crisp1753
repanded1753
repand1760
crisped1802
wavy1832
crispate1846
1802 T. Beddoes Hygëia II. viii. 119 [The liver] has its edges crisped till they bend forwards.
1870 J. D. Hooker Student's Flora Brit. Islands 276 Orobanche rubra..lobes of lip toothed and crisped.
1870 R. Bentley Man. Bot. (ed. 2) i. iii. 159 When the margin is very irregular being twisted and curled..it is said to be crisped or curled.
3. Made crisp or brittle; ‘short’ in texture; also in manner, style, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > vigour or force > [adjective] > crisp
crisped1628
crisp1814
snappy1871
the world > matter > constitution of matter > weakness > [adjective] > brittle or fragile > crisp
crisp1530
crispy1611
cassant1725
crisped1769
snappish1833
crackly1859
crunchable1906
crunchy1929
1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. xx. sig. M Hee that reades the Fathers, shall finde them, as if written with a crisped pen.
1769 E. Raffald Experienced Eng. House-keeper iv. 89 Garnish with crisped Parsley and fried Oysters.
1832 H. Martineau For Each & All ii. 26 Young ash plantations, miles long, with their shoots crisped and black.
4. Applied to trees: sense uncertain.
ΚΠ
1637 J. Milton Comus 34 Along the crisped shades, and bowres.
1648 R. Herrick Hesperides sig. Z The crisped Yew.

Compounds

crisped-leaved mallow n. the curled mallow, Malva verticillata var. crispa.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Malvaceae (mallows and allies) > [noun]
hockc725
malloweOE
crisp mallowa1300
altheaa1398
mawa1400
maula1425
alceac1440
malva1527
vervain mallow1548
cut mallow1565
dwarf mallow1578
curled mallow1620
musk1728
Sida1753
curled-leaved mallow1754
marshmallow1814
round dock1825
mallow wort1845
crisped-leaved mallow1846
Modiola1856
velvet-leaf1856
fairy cheeses1869
pancakes1882
frog cheese1886
musk plant1898
1846–50 A. Wood Class-bk. Bot. 207 M[alva] Crispa. Curled or Crisped-leaved Mallow.
crisped mint n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > labiate plant or plants > [noun] > mint or wild mint
minteOE
minteOE
horse-minta1300
crisp mint1578
fish-mint1578
brook mint1597
cross-mint1597
Mentha1731
corn-mint1796
crisped mint1829
1829 J. Togno & E. Durand tr. H. Milne-Edwards & P. Vavasseur Man. Materia Medica vi. 199 The most used of them are, the Crisped Mint, Mentha crispa, Lin.; the Green Mint, M. Viridis,..the Elegant Mint, M. gentilis, Lin.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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