单词 | alcosol |
释义 | alcosoln. Chemistry. A sol (sol n.6) in which the liquid constituent is an alcohol. Cf. hydrosol n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > alcohols > [noun] > alcohol compounds or mixtures > other fusel oil1850 alcosol1864 terpineol1894 1864 T. Graham in Proc. Royal Soc. 13 337 If I may be allowed to distinguish the liquid and gelatinous hydrates of silicic acid by the irregularly formed terms of hydrosol and hydrogel of silicic acid, the two corresponding alcoholic bodies now introduced may be named the alcosol and alcogel of silicic acid. 1903 Amer. Jrnl. Sci. 166 432 When alcohol is substituted for the water no action takes place without sparking and only the cathode is eroded with sparking, forming a black silver alcosol. 1934 A. W. Thomas Colloid Chem. vi. 106 In this manner Svedberg prepared a reddish-yellow alcosol of silver. 2005 A. Philipse in J. Lyklema Fund. Interface & Colloid Sci. IV. ii. 2.64 After about 15-30 min., an increase in turbidity manifests the formation of silica spheres in the alcosol, which grow to their final size over a time scale of hours. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1864 |
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