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单词 cordillera
释义

cordilleran.

/kɔːdɪˈljɛːrə/
Forms: (In 1700s rarely cordelier).
Etymology: Spanish = mountain-chain, ‘the running along of a rocke in great length’ (Minsheu 1599), < cordilla, in Old Spanish string, rope, diminutive of cuerda < Latin chorda cord, rope.
A mountain chain or ridge, one of a series of parallel ridges; in plural applied originally by the Spanish to the parallel chains of the Andes in South America (las Cordilleras de los Andes), subsequently extended to the continuation of the same system through Central America and Mexico.Some geographers in the U.S. have proposed to transfer the name to the more or less parallel chains of the Rocky Mountains and Sierra Nevada, with their intervening ridges and tablelands, termed by them the Cordilleran region; but this is not approved of by European geographers.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > mountain > [noun] > range
ledge1555
range1601
sierra1613
cordillera1704
mountain chain1776
mountain range1809
chain1830
serra1830
mountain system1838
hump1914
1704 tr. A. de Ovalle Of Kingdom of Chile in A. Churchill & J. Churchill Coll. Voy. III. 12/1 The Cordillera grows rougher.
1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) I. 60 Pinchinca, one of the Cordeliers, immediately under the line.
1816 M. Keating Trav. (1817) I. 212 A cordillera and an atom are wielded or cast with equal facility by her [Nature's] powerful hand.
1833 Penny Cycl. I. 516/1 At the northern limit of the group of Loxa..the main range divides into two subordinate chains, or cordilleras.
1880 J. D. Dana Man. Geol. (ed. 3) 15 A cordillera includes all the mountain-chains in the whole great belt of high land that borders a continent.
figurative.1781 Lieut. Archer Let. 30 June in Naval Chron. (1804) 11 290 The ship upon a bed of rocks, mountains of them on one side, and cordeliers of water on the other.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1704
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更新时间:2025/1/24 13:52:30