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单词 cream of tartar
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> as lemmas

cream of tartar
cream of tartar n. the purified and crystallized bitartrate of potassium, used in medicine and for various technical purposes.extracted from creamn.2
cream of tartar
cream of tartar n. see 1 and cream n.2 4a.
ΚΠ
1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I Soluble Tartar, is made by boiling in 3 Pints of Water, 8 Ounces of Cream of Tartar, and 4 Ounces of the Fix'd Salt of Tartar.
extracted from tartarn.1
cream of tartar
a. Chemistry. Bitartrate of potash (acid potassium tartrate), present in grape juice, deposited in a crude form in the process of fermentation, and adhering to the sides of wine-casks in the form of a hard crust, also called argal or argol n.1, which in the crude state varies from pale pink to dark red, but when purified forms white crystals, which are cream of tartar.†In quot. c1425 applied to the dregs of malt liquor.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > wine-making > [noun] > deposits
argolc1386
tartarc1386
upon the lee1390
wine-leesc1400
wine-stone1526
fechia1704
white friars1745
beeswing1860
crust of wine1863
wine-crust1872
flor1873
wine ball-
the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [noun] > dregs or lees
tartarc1386
c1386 G. Chaucer Canon's Yeoman's Prol. & Tale 260 Of Tartre, Alum glas, berme, wort and argoille.
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum xvi. xcix. (Tollem. MS.) Tartar is wyn drastes [L. tartarum est vini fæculentia], and like to a softe ston cleuynge harde to þe sides of þe tonnes.
c1425 tr. Arderne's Surgery (E.E.T.S.) 49 Ffirst I made hym ane emplastre of tartare of ale, i.[e]. dreggez.
?1550 H. Llwyd tr. Pope John XXI Treasury of Healthe sig. B.vii Wyne Lyes called Tartarum..menglid in oyle and Veniger is verye good.
1678 V. Alsop Melius Inquirendum Introd. 28 Like Tartar, [it] is so Baked and Crusted to the sides of the Vessel, that till you knock off the Hoopes and take the Frame in pieces, no Art of Man will free the Cask from a tang at least of the old mustiness.
1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet i. 259 Small Wines, with little Oil, and much Tartar.
1797 Encycl. Brit. IV. 495/2 The tartar of the white wines is of a greyish white colour, called white tartar; and that of red wine has a red colour, and is called red tartar.
1883 J. T. Taylor Hardwich's Man. Photogr. Chem. (ed. 9) 96 Tartaric Acid..is derived from a substance called Tartar, deposited from the juice of the Grape during fermentation. This Tartar is an Acid Tartrate of Potash.
extracted from tartarn.1
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