corallinen.¹

Brit.

/ˈkɒrəlʌɪn/, U.S.

/ˈkɔrələn/,

/ˈkɔrəˌlin/

Etymology: < Italian corallina (and modern Latin corallīna), diminutive of corallo coral n.¹

A name given originally to organisms thought to resemble or be of the nature of coral, but of more minute size, less firm texture, etc.Probably first given to the calcareous sea-weed Corallina officinalis (sense 1 below); but also including the compound animal organisms of plant-like habit growing in the sea, then thought to be plants. When the animal nature of coral was recognized, the corallines (including Corallina) were transferred to the animal kingdom. More accurate knowledge has since separated senses 1, 2 The animal ‘corallines’ have moreover been found to belong to entirely distinct zoological divisions, some of them (Polyzoa) being Cœlomata, others (Hydrozoa) being Cœlenterata; hence the name is no longer a term of Zoology, though retained in popular use, as in ‘a collection of sea-weeds and corallines’.

a. A genus of seaweeds having a calcareous jointed stem, one species of which ( Corallina officinalis) is common on the coasts of the North Atlantic; ‘a plant having the power of secreting lime like the coral animals’ (Dana).

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > algae > seaweed > [noun] > coralline

coralline1543

sea-moss1548

maerl1911

1543 B. Traheron Interpr. Straunge Wordes in tr. J. de Vigo Most Excellent Wks. Chirurg. sig. ζζ.iiii^v/2 Coraliine. Corolina is thoughte to be bryon whyche is mosse growynge to stones in the sea, and kylleth the wormes of chyldren.

1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica ii. v. §6. 91 That plants and ligneous bodies may indurate under water..we have experiment in Coralline .

1857 J. G. Wood Common Objects Sea Shore iv. 56 Of these plants the coralline is a good example; for until a comparatively late period, it was placed among the animals in company with the true corals.

1880 Carpenter in 19th Cent. No. 38. 615 I dredged slow-growing red calcareous Algæ (true corallines) in the Mediterranean.

b. As an ingredient in the Pharmacopœia.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > plant used in medicine > specific plant > seaweed

coralline1543

1543 [see sense 1a].

a1661 W. Brereton Trav. (1844) 47 He prescribed six grains of corallin.

1707 G. Miège Present State Great Brit. ii. ii. 17 Coraline is also..strengthning, and good in hot Gouts.

1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet iv. 407 Will kill [worms], as Steel, Hartshorn, Coraline.

1882 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Corallina officinalis, White worm-seed, sea moss, or coralline; formerly given to children as anthelminthic.

2. A name applied to plant-like compound animals with a calcareous or horny cœnœcium; esp. to the Polyzoa or Bryozoa, and the Sertularian Hydrozoa. In this sense, formerly in scientific, but now only in popular use.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Polyzoa > [noun] > member of

coralline1721

coralloid1750

fenestella1849

bryozoan1851

moss-coral1853

polyzoan1856

moss animal1858

moss-polyp1876

fenestellid1882

moss animalcule1890

tentaculibranchiatec1904

the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > class Hydrozoa > order Campanulariae > member of family Sertulariidae

sea-fir1633

shrub coral1681

coralline1721

coralloid1750

sea-coralline1753

herringbone coralline1755

sea-beard1755

tree-coral1871

1721 R. Bradley Philos. Acct. Wks. Nature 15 I commonly find them accompanied with Coralines, the Sea-Fan, and other such like Bodies.

1768 J. Ellis in Philos. Trans. 1767 (Royal Soc.) 57 421 By a Coralline I mean an animal growing in the form of a plant.

1807 J. E. Smith Introd. Physiol. & Systematical Bot. 4 Not being aware of the true nature of those half-animated beings called Corals and Corallines.

1866 C. Darwin Origin of Species (ed. 4) xiii. 518 A delicate branching coralline, studded with polypi.

1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals viii. 453 The Polyzoa or Bryozoa: in outward form these animals bear a general likeness to the Sertularian Hydrozoa, with which they were formerly confounded under the name of ‘Corallines’.

†3. mountain coralline, coralline moss: old names for the Reindeer Lichen, from its resemblance to Corallina. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > lichen > [noun] > reindeer lichen

coralline moss1598

reindeer moss1753

reindeer lichen1770

rein-liverwort1771

1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Corallina..also Corall or mountain coralline.

1675 Philos. Trans. 1674 (Royal Soc.) 9 240 Our Horse and Sheep make a shift to live upon the grass under the snow, and the Corallin-mosse call'd Muscus Marinus.

1757 W. Watson in Philos. Trans. 1756 (Royal Soc.) 49 859 The common coralline moss is the principal food of the Rein-Deer, in winter.

4. attributive.

a. coralline crag n. Geology the lowest member of the ‘Crag’ or Pliocene series of Norfolk and Suffolk, consisting of shells and ‘corallines’ (Polyzoa) imbedded in calcareous sand.

ΚΠ

1835 E. Charlesworth in London & Edinb. Philos. Mag. 3rd Ser. 7 83 I propose to designate the lower [beds] as the Coralline Crag.

1851 G. F. Richardson Introd. Geol. (1855) 358 The coralline crag was partially consolidated before the deposition of the red crag.

1874 C. Lyell Elem. Geol. xiii. 178 From the abundance of these ‘coralloid’ mollusca the..White Crag obtained its popular name of Coralline Crag; but true corals, as now defined, are very rare in this formation.

b. coralline-snake n.

ΚΠ

1802 G. Shaw Gen. Zool. III. 432 Coralline Snake. Coluber Corallinus..scales..on the body..disposed in longitudinal rays or stripes, representing, in some degree, the articulations of Coralline.

c. coralline zone n. the third of the zones or strata into which Milne Edwards and Forbes divided the sea-depths, being that in which corallines (sense 2) abound.

ΚΠ

1876 D. Page Adv. Text-bk. Geol. (ed. 6) iii. 76 The Coralline [zone] extends from 90 to about 300 feet in depth.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

corallineadj.n.²

Brit.

/ˈkɒrəlʌɪn/,

/ˈkɒrəlɪn/, U.S.

/ˈkɔrələn/,

/ˈkɔrəˌlin/

Etymology: < Latin corallinus of the nature or colour of coral; < corallum , coral n.¹

A. adj.

1. Of the colour of red coral; red. coralline ware n. pottery of a red paste made in Italy in the 17th and 18th centuries.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [adjective] > bright red or scarlet

scarletc1386

puniceousa1398

vermeilc1400

corala1522

Punic?1553

orient1578

vermilion1589

wax-red1593

cherry-red1594

Punical1606

coralline?1608

scarleted1641

coccineous1654

cinnabrianc1668

poppy-coloured1677

miniaceous1688

phoeniceous1688

cherry-coloured1695

coral-red1700

cardinal1755

cherried1762

ponceau1774

punicean1786

cinnabar1807

geraniumed1819

miniatous1826

cardinal scarlet1828

vermilion-coloured1835–6

geranium-coloured1836

pink1846

cardinal red1850

lobster-red1856

phoenicean1857

magenta1877

angered1878

scarlet-vermilion1882

tomato1889

camellia-red1890

miniate1891

nasturtium-red1896

sealing-wax1912

?1608 S. Lennard tr. P. Charron Of Wisdome i. iv. 19 The mouth little, the lips coraline.

1669 J. Worlidge Systema Agriculturæ (1681) vi. §7. 101 Pyracantha..is raised.. of the bright Coralline Berries.

1877 A. B. Edwards Thousand Miles up Nile xii. 318 The pinks are coralline.

2. Of the nature of coral; composed or consisting of coral, as coralline limestone, coralline marble, etc. coralline oolite = coral-rag n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > concretion or petrifaction > [adjective] > coral

coralline1660

corallic1811

corallitic1850

the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [adjective] > of or relating to the Anthozoa > of the nature of coral

coralline1660

corallic1811

corallitic1850

the world > the earth > structure of the earth > age or period > stratigraphic units > [noun] > secondary or Mesozoic > Jurassic > specific

Oxford clay1812

cornbrash1813

Kellaways1813

Portland oolite1814

coral-rag1816

oolite1816

Oxford oolite1818

Kimmeridge clay1830

lias1833

Portland sand1836

skull-cap1839

Solenhofen slate1841

Stonesfield slate1855

Callovian1856

Tithonian1869

coralline oolite1871

Lincolnshire limestone1873

Ampthill Clay1877

Aalenian1882

Pliensbachian1903

1660 R. Boyle New Exper. Physico-mechanicall xlii. 387 The same Coralline Corpuscles.

1673 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 8 6158 Corallin incrustations upon truly wooden and branchy sticks.

1856 A. P. Stanley Sinai & Palestine (1858) i. 83 It is these coralline forests which form the true ‘weeds’ of this fantastic sea.

1869 A. R. Wallace Malay Archipel. II. 21 All the parts that I have seen have either been volcanic or coralline.

1871 J. Phillips Geol. Oxf. 299 The coralline oolite and calcareous grits must have been produced in long fringes and detached banks.

3. Resembling coral; coral-like.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > part of plant > part defined by form or function > [adjective] > having specific shape

fingered1597

fistular1640

umbilicated1693

pectinal1705

fornicated1750

deltoid1753

linguiform1753

panduriform1753

lingulated1754

campaniform1758

augmented1760

ringed1760

securiform1760

urceolate1760

utricular1760

lingulate1763

vermicular1766

pandurated1771

navicular1793

semicolumnar1793

ungulate1802

capitellate1808

meniscoid1821

virgate1821

mitriform1824

pulvinate1824

caudated1829

vulviform1829

caudate1830

circinate1830

intruded1830

trochlear1830

scalariform1836

hippocrepiform1847

neottious1850

pulviniform1851

foxglove-shaped1856

clathroid1857

molariform1857

velate1857

strombuliform1859

calceiform1860

coralline1860

forniciform1860

urceolar1860

calceolate1861

frustulose1866

pandurate1866

intruse1870

scalar1880

meniscoidal1881

fingerposted1885

applanate1887

trochleariform1895

naviculoid1898

halonate1911

the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [adjective] > of or relating to the Anthozoa > resembling coral

coralloid1604

coralloidal1646

coralliform1805

coralline1860

1860 J. Ruskin Mod. Painters V. 81 The extremities form a kind of coralline leaf.

1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. i. iii. 128 Coralline Root..is applied to a root which consists of a number of succulent branches of nearly equal size.

†4. figurative. Of or pertaining to the coral, or ‘tree of pearl’, which is Christ. Obsolete. Cf. coral n.¹ 4c.

ΚΠ

1649 J. Ellistone tr. J. Böhme Epist. xxxi. iii. 195 I make no doubt, but the pretious Coralline branch of the new birth is begotten in you.

B. n.² (improper uses.)

1. A coral zoophyte.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > class Anthozoa Actinozoa > member of > individual of polypidom

coral-insect1753

coral polyp1846

coralline1860

coral-worma1861

coral-zoophyte1874

scleroderm-

the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > class Anthozoa Actinozoa > order Alcyonaria > suborder Gorgonacea > member of family Corallidae

coralc1305

coralline1860

1860 M. F. Maury Physical Geogr. Sea (ed. 8) §537 Corallines are at work about the Gulf Stream, they have built up the Florida Reefs.

2. = coral n.¹ (the calcareous substance).

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > class Anthozoa Actinozoa > member of

coral1579

animal flower1750

sea-coralline1753

coralline1779

flower-animals1840

corallum1846

anthozoon1849

actinozoon1864

anthozoan1865

actinozoan1876

the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > concretion or petrifaction > [noun] > coral

coralc1305

red coral?c1335

ruby coral1632

lithophyton1646

coralline1863

the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > class Anthozoa Actinozoa > member of > substance of

coralc1305

coralline1863

1779 T. Forrest Voy. New Guinea 269 The sand was too hard, and mixed with broken coralines for turtles to lay.

1863 J. H. Speke Jrnl. Discov. Source Nile 6 Next day we went on to Europa, a small island of coralline.

1876 R. F. Burton Two Trips Gorilla Land I. 8 The outside walls..are whitewashed with burnt coralline.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	coralline
释义	corallinen.¹ Brit. /ˈkɒrəlʌɪn/, U.S. /ˈkɔrələn/, /ˈkɔrəˌlin/ Etymology: < Italian corallina (and modern Latin corallīna), diminutive of corallo coral n.¹ A name given originally to organisms thought to resemble or be of the nature of coral, but of more minute size, less firm texture, etc.Probably first given to the calcareous sea-weed Corallina officinalis (sense 1 below); but also including the compound animal organisms of plant-like habit growing in the sea, then thought to be plants. When the animal nature of coral was recognized, the corallines (including Corallina) were transferred to the animal kingdom. More accurate knowledge has since separated senses 1, 2 The animal ‘corallines’ have moreover been found to belong to entirely distinct zoological divisions, some of them (Polyzoa) being Cœlomata, others (Hydrozoa) being Cœlenterata; hence the name is no longer a term of Zoology, though retained in popular use, as in ‘a collection of sea-weeds and corallines’. 1. a. A genus of seaweeds having a calcareous jointed stem, one species of which ( Corallina officinalis) is common on the coasts of the North Atlantic; ‘a plant having the power of secreting lime like the coral animals’ (Dana). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > algae > seaweed > [noun] > coralline coralline1543 sea-moss1548 maerl1911 1543 B. Traheron Interpr. Straunge Wordes in tr. J. de Vigo Most Excellent Wks. Chirurg. sig. ζζ.iiii^v/2 Coraliine. Corolina is thoughte to be bryon whyche is mosse growynge to stones in the sea, and kylleth the wormes of chyldren. 1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica ii. v. §6. 91 That plants and ligneous bodies may indurate under water..we have experiment in Coralline . View more context for this quotation 1857 J. G. Wood Common Objects Sea Shore iv. 56 Of these plants the coralline is a good example; for until a comparatively late period, it was placed among the animals in company with the true corals. 1880 Carpenter in 19th Cent. No. 38. 615 I dredged slow-growing red calcareous Algæ (true corallines) in the Mediterranean. b. As an ingredient in the Pharmacopœia. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > plant used in medicine > specific plant > seaweed coralline1543 1543 [see sense 1a]. a1661 W. Brereton Trav. (1844) 47 He prescribed six grains of corallin. 1707 G. Miège Present State Great Brit. ii. ii. 17 Coraline is also..strengthning, and good in hot Gouts. 1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet iv. 407 Will kill [worms], as Steel, Hartshorn, Coraline. 1882 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Corallina officinalis, White worm-seed, sea moss, or coralline; formerly given to children as anthelminthic. 2. A name applied to plant-like compound animals with a calcareous or horny cœnœcium; esp. to the Polyzoa or Bryozoa, and the Sertularian Hydrozoa. In this sense, formerly in scientific, but now only in popular use. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Polyzoa > [noun] > member of coralline1721 coralloid1750 fenestella1849 bryozoan1851 moss-coral1853 polyzoan1856 moss animal1858 moss-polyp1876 fenestellid1882 moss animalcule1890 tentaculibranchiatec1904 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > class Hydrozoa > order Campanulariae > member of family Sertulariidae sea-fir1633 shrub coral1681 coralline1721 coralloid1750 sea-coralline1753 herringbone coralline1755 sea-beard1755 tree-coral1871 1721 R. Bradley Philos. Acct. Wks. Nature 15 I commonly find them accompanied with Coralines, the Sea-Fan, and other such like Bodies. 1768 J. Ellis in Philos. Trans. 1767 (Royal Soc.) 57 421 By a Coralline I mean an animal growing in the form of a plant. 1807 J. E. Smith Introd. Physiol. & Systematical Bot. 4 Not being aware of the true nature of those half-animated beings called Corals and Corallines. 1866 C. Darwin Origin of Species (ed. 4) xiii. 518 A delicate branching coralline, studded with polypi. 1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals viii. 453 The Polyzoa or Bryozoa: in outward form these animals bear a general likeness to the Sertularian Hydrozoa, with which they were formerly confounded under the name of ‘Corallines’. †3. mountain coralline, coralline moss: old names for the Reindeer Lichen, from its resemblance to Corallina. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > lichen > [noun] > reindeer lichen coralline moss1598 reindeer moss1753 reindeer lichen1770 rein-liverwort1771 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Corallina..also Corall or mountain coralline. 1675 Philos. Trans. 1674 (Royal Soc.) 9 240 Our Horse and Sheep make a shift to live upon the grass under the snow, and the Corallin-mosse call'd Muscus Marinus. 1757 W. Watson in Philos. Trans. 1756 (Royal Soc.) 49 859 The common coralline moss is the principal food of the Rein-Deer, in winter. 4. attributive. a. coralline crag n. Geology the lowest member of the ‘Crag’ or Pliocene series of Norfolk and Suffolk, consisting of shells and ‘corallines’ (Polyzoa) imbedded in calcareous sand. ΚΠ 1835 E. Charlesworth in London & Edinb. Philos. Mag. 3rd Ser. 7 83 I propose to designate the lower [beds] as the Coralline Crag. 1851 G. F. Richardson Introd. Geol. (1855) 358 The coralline crag was partially consolidated before the deposition of the red crag. 1874 C. Lyell Elem. Geol. xiii. 178 From the abundance of these ‘coralloid’ mollusca the..White Crag obtained its popular name of Coralline Crag; but true corals, as now defined, are very rare in this formation. b. coralline-snake n. ΚΠ 1802 G. Shaw Gen. Zool. III. 432 Coralline Snake. Coluber Corallinus..scales..on the body..disposed in longitudinal rays or stripes, representing, in some degree, the articulations of Coralline. c. coralline zone n. the third of the zones or strata into which Milne Edwards and Forbes divided the sea-depths, being that in which corallines (sense 2) abound. ΚΠ 1876 D. Page Adv. Text-bk. Geol. (ed. 6) iii. 76 The Coralline [zone] extends from 90 to about 300 feet in depth. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). corallineadj.n.² Brit. /ˈkɒrəlʌɪn/, /ˈkɒrəlɪn/, U.S. /ˈkɔrələn/, /ˈkɔrəˌlin/ Etymology: < Latin corallinus of the nature or colour of coral; < corallum , coral n.¹ A. adj. 1. Of the colour of red coral; red. coralline ware n. pottery of a red paste made in Italy in the 17th and 18th centuries. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [adjective] > bright red or scarlet scarletc1386 puniceousa1398 vermeilc1400 corala1522 Punic?1553 orient1578 vermilion1589 wax-red1593 cherry-red1594 Punical1606 coralline?1608 scarleted1641 coccineous1654 cinnabrianc1668 poppy-coloured1677 miniaceous1688 phoeniceous1688 cherry-coloured1695 coral-red1700 cardinal1755 cherried1762 ponceau1774 punicean1786 cinnabar1807 geraniumed1819 miniatous1826 cardinal scarlet1828 vermilion-coloured1835–6 geranium-coloured1836 pink1846 cardinal red1850 lobster-red1856 phoenicean1857 magenta1877 angered1878 scarlet-vermilion1882 tomato1889 camellia-red1890 miniate1891 nasturtium-red1896 sealing-wax1912 ?1608 S. Lennard tr. P. Charron Of Wisdome i. iv. 19 The mouth little, the lips coraline. 1669 J. Worlidge Systema Agriculturæ (1681) vi. §7. 101 Pyracantha..is raised.. of the bright Coralline Berries. 1877 A. B. Edwards Thousand Miles up Nile xii. 318 The pinks are coralline. 2. Of the nature of coral; composed or consisting of coral, as coralline limestone, coralline marble, etc. coralline oolite = coral-rag n. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > concretion or petrifaction > [adjective] > coral coralline1660 corallic1811 corallitic1850 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [adjective] > of or relating to the Anthozoa > of the nature of coral coralline1660 corallic1811 corallitic1850 the world > the earth > structure of the earth > age or period > stratigraphic units > [noun] > secondary or Mesozoic > Jurassic > specific Oxford clay1812 cornbrash1813 Kellaways1813 Portland oolite1814 coral-rag1816 oolite1816 Oxford oolite1818 Kimmeridge clay1830 lias1833 Portland sand1836 skull-cap1839 Solenhofen slate1841 Stonesfield slate1855 Callovian1856 Tithonian1869 coralline oolite1871 Lincolnshire limestone1873 Ampthill Clay1877 Aalenian1882 Pliensbachian1903 1660 R. Boyle New Exper. Physico-mechanicall xlii. 387 The same Coralline Corpuscles. 1673 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 8 6158 Corallin incrustations upon truly wooden and branchy sticks. 1856 A. P. Stanley Sinai & Palestine (1858) i. 83 It is these coralline forests which form the true ‘weeds’ of this fantastic sea. 1869 A. R. Wallace Malay Archipel. II. 21 All the parts that I have seen have either been volcanic or coralline. 1871 J. Phillips Geol. Oxf. 299 The coralline oolite and calcareous grits must have been produced in long fringes and detached banks. 3. Resembling coral; coral-like. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > part defined by form or function > [adjective] > having specific shape fingered1597 fistular1640 umbilicated1693 pectinal1705 fornicated1750 deltoid1753 linguiform1753 panduriform1753 lingulated1754 campaniform1758 augmented1760 ringed1760 securiform1760 urceolate1760 utricular1760 lingulate1763 vermicular1766 pandurated1771 navicular1793 semicolumnar1793 ungulate1802 capitellate1808 meniscoid1821 virgate1821 mitriform1824 pulvinate1824 caudated1829 vulviform1829 caudate1830 circinate1830 intruded1830 trochlear1830 scalariform1836 hippocrepiform1847 neottious1850 pulviniform1851 foxglove-shaped1856 clathroid1857 molariform1857 velate1857 strombuliform1859 calceiform1860 coralline1860 forniciform1860 urceolar1860 calceolate1861 frustulose1866 pandurate1866 intruse1870 scalar1880 meniscoidal1881 fingerposted1885 applanate1887 trochleariform1895 naviculoid1898 halonate1911 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [adjective] > of or relating to the Anthozoa > resembling coral coralloid1604 coralloidal1646 coralliform1805 coralline1860 1860 J. Ruskin Mod. Painters V. 81 The extremities form a kind of coralline leaf. 1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. i. iii. 128 Coralline Root..is applied to a root which consists of a number of succulent branches of nearly equal size. †4. figurative. Of or pertaining to the coral, or ‘tree of pearl’, which is Christ. Obsolete. Cf. coral n.¹ 4c. ΚΠ 1649 J. Ellistone tr. J. Böhme Epist. xxxi. iii. 195 I make no doubt, but the pretious Coralline branch of the new birth is begotten in you. B. n.² (improper uses.) 1. A coral zoophyte. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > class Anthozoa Actinozoa > member of > individual of polypidom coral-insect1753 coral polyp1846 coralline1860 coral-worma1861 coral-zoophyte1874 scleroderm- the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > class Anthozoa Actinozoa > order Alcyonaria > suborder Gorgonacea > member of family Corallidae coralc1305 coralline1860 1860 M. F. Maury Physical Geogr. Sea (ed. 8) §537 Corallines are at work about the Gulf Stream, they have built up the Florida Reefs. 2. = coral n.¹ (the calcareous substance). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > class Anthozoa Actinozoa > member of coral1579 animal flower1750 sea-coralline1753 coralline1779 flower-animals1840 corallum1846 anthozoon1849 actinozoon1864 anthozoan1865 actinozoan1876 the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > concretion or petrifaction > [noun] > coral coralc1305 red coral?c1335 ruby coral1632 lithophyton1646 coralline1863 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > class Anthozoa Actinozoa > member of > substance of coralc1305 coralline1863 1779 T. Forrest Voy. New Guinea 269 The sand was too hard, and mixed with broken coralines for turtles to lay. 1863 J. H. Speke Jrnl. Discov. Source Nile 6 Next day we went on to Europa, a small island of coralline. 1876 R. F. Burton Two Trips Gorilla Land I. 8 The outside walls..are whitewashed with burnt coralline. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹1543adj.n.²?1608
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corallinen.1

corallineadj.n.2

corallinen.¹

corallineadj.n.²