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单词 alcatote
释义

alcatoten.

Brit. /ˈalkətəʊt/, U.S. /ˈælkəˌtoʊt/
Forms:

α. 1600s 1900s– alcatote; English regional (Devon) 1700s alketote.

β. English regional (Devon) 1700s–1800s alkitotle.

γ. English regional (Devon) 1800s alkithole.

Origin: Of unknown origin.
Etymology: Origin unknown.Later editions of the source cited in quot. 1746, e.g. the edition by P. Lock (1768; reprinted 1839), give the word as alkitotle and suggest a derivation < classical Latin alcē alce n.; compare:1775 P. Lock Voc. or Gloss. in Exmoor Scolding 33 Alkitotle, a silly Elf, or foolish Oaf. [Perhaps, a foolish Creature troubled with Fits or Epilepsies to which the Elk (in Latin Alce,) is said to be subject.] Alternatively, with the first part of the word perhaps compare post-classical Latin alca auk (see alcid n.), the auk being popularly considered an unintelligent bird (compare e.g. goose n.).
Chiefly English regional (Devon). Now archaic.
A silly or foolish person.In quot. 1999 alluding to Ford (quot. 1638).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > stupid person, dolt, blockhead > lout, oaf, booby > [noun]
lubber1362
looby1377
howfing?a1513
slouch?1518
bowberta1522
knuckylbonyarda1529
lob1533
lout1548
patch1549
hoballa1556
lilburnea1556
lobcocka1556
chub1558
hick1565
lourd1579
peasant1581
clown1583
lubbard1586
lumberer1593
lump1597
blooterc1600
boobyc1600
lob-coat1604
hoy1607
bacon-brainsa1635
alcatote1638
oaf1638
kelf1665
brute1670
dowf1722
gawky1724
chuckle1731
chuckle-head1731
John Trott1753
stega1823
lummoxa1825
gawk1837
country jakea1854
guffin1862
galoot1866
stot1877
lobster1896
mutt1900
palooka1920
schlub1950
1638 J. Ford Fancies iv. 34 I am..an Oaf, a simple Alcatote, an Innocent.
1746 Exmoor Courtship 30 Go, yow Alketote [1768 and later eds. alkitotle], why dest tell zo?
1768 P. Lock Exmoor Scolding 35 Go, ya Alkitotle! ya gurt voolish trapes!
1839 W. Holloway Gen. Dict. Provincialisms (new ed.) 2/2 Alkithole, a fool. Exmour.
1867 W. F. Rock Jim an' Nell lxi. 31 I mind an alkitotle o't Afore a month had got a-quot How us did documenty!
1999 Guardian (Nexis) 14 Aug. 7 I did not while there encounter a single lout or oik, or even one alcatote.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1638
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