单词 | cote |
释义 | coten.1ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > small house > small ( and humble) house cotc893 cotlif1001 cotea1034 cratchc1325 shiel1338 cottagec1405 cot-housec1550 cell1577 shiel-house1804 a1034 Laws of Cnut in B. Thorpe Anc. Laws Eng. (1840) I. 418 Gif hwilc man forstolen þingc ham to his cotan bringe. c1160 Hatton Gosp. Matt. xxi. 13 To þeof-coten. c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 1141 I ne haue hws, y ne haue cote. 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. viii. 16 Bothe prynces paleyses and pore mennes cotes. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Wisd. xi. 2 In desert places thei maden litil cotes [a1425 L.V. litle housis]. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 96 Coote, lytylle howse. a1500 Lytylle Childrenes Lytil Bk. (Harl. 541) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 18 [As a ka]rle þat comys oute of a cote. ?1520 J. Rastell Nature .iiii. Element sig. C.ii Buyldynge nor house they haue non at all But wodes cotis and cauys small. 1605 R. Verstegan Restit. Decayed Intelligence ix. 286 A Cote in our language is a litle slight-built countrey habitation. a1616 W. Shakespeare As you like It (1623) iii. ii. 411 Call me Rosalind, and come euerie day to my Coat, and woe me. View more context for this quotation 1616 W. Browne Britannia's Pastorals II. iv. 93 Shee them dismist to their contented Coates. 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Cote, a sorry, slight Country-House or Hovel. 1869 J. C. Atkinson Peacock's Gloss. Dial. Hundred of Lonsdale Cote, a village, an isolated farm-house; as Beaumont-cote, Roose-cote. [In Sc. common in names of solitary shepherd's houses or farms, as East Cote, West Cote, etc.; also in the comb. cote-house a cottar's house.] 2. a. A slight building for sheltering small animals, as sheep, pigs, fowls, or for the storage of anything; a shed, stall; spec. a sheep-cote. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > animal enclosure or house general > [noun] > animal house > small animal house cotec1420 cotc1450 c1420 Pallad. on Husb. iii. 1081 Her cotes make biforne..and parte hem so betwene That every stye a moder wol sustene. ?1518 A. Barclay Fyfte Eglog sig. Av Go se and vysyte, our wethers in the cote. 1549–62 T. Sternhold & J. Hopkins Whole Bk. Psalms xxiii. 2 He doth me folde in coates most safe. 1611 Bible (King James) 2 Chron. xxxii. 28 Stalles for all maner of beasts, and coates for flocks. View more context for this quotation 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost iv. 186 Where Shepherds pen thir Flocks at eeve In hurdl'd Cotes amid the field secure. View more context for this quotation 1692 J. Ray Wisdom of God (ed. 2) i. 143 Lean ones [sc. Hogs] have been glad to creep into their Cotes. 1805 J. Luccock Nature & Prop. Wool 297 The produce of the Spanish cotes. 1865 Dixon Holy Land II. 46 The dove-seller kept his cotes for the accommodation of persons too poor to sacrifice a kid or lamb. 1869 J. C. Atkinson Peacock's Gloss. Dial. Hundred of Lonsdale Cote..a small building set apart for any special purpose; as Peat-cote, a house or place to put peat or turf in; Salt-cote, a place where salt was wont to be made on the sea-shore. 1876 C. C. Robinson Gloss. Words Dial. Mid-Yorks. Cote, a shed for small cattle, or fowls. [So in Dialect Glossaries of Sheffield, Cheshire, Shropshire, etc.] b. Now chiefly in combination, as in dove-cote, hen-cote, sheep-cote, bell-cote (in which cot also occurs); and in more local use, pig-cote, swine-cote, peat-cote, salt-cote, etc., which see. c. figurative. ΚΠ 1868 Daily Tel. 9 Dec. Every little human creature folded into the kindly cote of it [the Refuges Society] is..a thief or a pauper the less. 3. Combinations: see cot n.1 Compounds. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). coten.2 Coursing. The action described under cote v.1 ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hunting with hounds > work done by hounds > [noun] > actions in coursing cote1575 counter1575 go-by1615 wrench1615 trip1856 1575 G. Gascoigne Short Obseruation Coursing with Greyhoundes in Noble Arte Venerie 246 He that giueth most Cotes, or most turnes, winneth the wager. A Cote is when a Greyhounde goeth endways by his fellow & giueth the Hare a turne..but if he coast and so come by his fellowe, that is no Cote. 1622 M. Drayton 2nd Pt. Poly-olbion xxiii. 73 She from the Dogs doth spin, That striue to put her off, but when hee cannot reach her, This giuing him a Coat, about againe doth fetch her. 1848 Johnson Sportsman's Cycl. 194 A cote is when two dogs start even together, the hare going in a straight forward direction, and one dog draws endways by the other, and gives the hare a turn. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). cotev.1 ? Obsolete. 1. transitive (Coursing.) Of one of two dogs running together: To pass by (its fellow) so as to give the hare (or other animal coursed) a turn.‘One dog cotes the other: Sir W. Scott erroneously makes the hound cote the hare or other animal.’ ( N.E.D.) ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hunting with hounds > work done by hounds > action of hounds [verb (transitive)] > turn quarry cote1555 serve1575 wrench1622 rick1829 1555 H. Braham Inst. Gentleman sig. Hiv Hunters..will affirme..that the fallowe dogge cotid the white, when as euen dede the falow came behynd. 1602 2nd Pt. Returne from Pernassus (Arb.) ii. v. 31 The buck broke gallantly: my great swift being disaduantaged in his slip was at the first behind, marry presently coted and out-stript them. 1622 M. Drayton 2nd Pt. Poly-olbion xxiii. 73 Which Dog first turnes the Hare, which first the other coats. 1636 W. Denny in Ann. Dubrensia sig. Cv The Swallow-footed Grey-hound..with celeritie Turnes his affrighted game, then coates againe His forward Rivall. 1821 W. Scott Kenilworth II. v. 117 No greyhound loves to cote a hare, as I to turn and course a fool. 1825 W. Scott Talisman viii, in Tales Crusaders III. 185 [A dog of] swiftness to cote an antelope. 2. transferred and figurative. To pass by, go beyond; to outstrip, surpass. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > outdoing or surpassing > outdo or surpass [verb (transitive)] overstyeOE overshinec1175 overgoc1225 passc1225 surmountc1369 forpassc1374 overmatcha1375 overpassa1382 to pass overa1393 overcomec1400 outpass?a1425 exceedc1425 precedec1425 superexcelc1429 transcendc1430 precel?a1439 outcut1447 overgrowc1475 to come over ——a1479 excel1493 overleapa1500 vanquish1533 outweigh1534 prevent1540 better1548 preferc1550 outgo1553 surpassa1555 exsuperate1559 cote1566 overtop1567 outrun1575 outstrip1579 outsail1580 overruna1586 pre-excel1587 outbid1589 outbrave1589 out-cote1589 top1590 outmatch1593 outvie1594 superate1595 surbravec1600 oversile1608 over-height1611 overstride1614 outdoa1616 outlustrea1616 outpeera1616 outstrikea1616 outrival1622 antecede1624 out-top1624 antecell1625 out-pitch1627 over-merit1629 outblazea1634 surmatch1636 overdoa1640 overact1643 outact1644 worst1646 overspana1657 outsoar1674 outdazzle1691 to cut down1713 ding1724 to cut out1738 cap1821 by-pass1848 overtower1850 pretergress1851 outray1876 outreach1879 cut1884 outperform1937 outrate1955 one-up1963 1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Avij For he that thincks to coate all men And all to ouergoe. a1592 R. Greene Frier Bacon (1594) sig. B Espie her loues, and who she liketh best: Coat him, and court her to controll the clowne. 1599 E. Sandys Europæ Speculum (1632) 81 They have in some sorts outgrowne them in it, and quoted them in all, one onely excepted. 1602 J. Marston Antonios Reuenge iv. iii. sig. H2 Quick obseruation scud To coate the plot, or els the path is lost. 1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet ii. ii. 319 Wee coted them on the way. View more context for this quotation ?1611 G. Chapman tr. Homer Iliads xxiii. 324 My lov'd son, get but to be first at turning in the course, He lives not that can cote thee then. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). cotev.2 transitive. To put (animals, etc.) in a cote. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > animal keeping practices general > herding, pasturing, or confining > [verb (transitive)] > place in house, stall, etc. stall1390 to take up1482 to put up1607 cote1630 shed1850 lair1890 1630 in E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Not hauing a swine cote to cote up his swine in. 1634 J. Levett Ordering of Bees 29 When you have any swarme that is set up, Coate it as soone as you can. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 134/2 All Sheep..when Lodged..are either Coated or Housed. 1747 W. Hooson Miners Dict. sig. Tiv If he give leave to them to Cote or Lodge any. Derivatives ˈcoted adj. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > animal keeping practices general > herding, pasturing, or confining > [adjective] > enclosed in pen, stall, etc. enclosed1552 stalled1560 impent1633 shedded1850 ox-fenced1852 penning1854 coted1866 impounded1888 1866 J. Ingelow Poems 225 Or cooing of the early coted dove. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1a1034n.21575v.11555v.21630 |
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