coronaln.

/ˈkɒrənəl/

Forms: Middle English coronale, corounal, cornel(l, Middle English–1600s coronall, Middle English corenalle, coronell, cornal(le, Middle English–1500s coronalle, Middle English–1800s coronel, 1500s–1600s curnall, 1600s cronall, cronel, Middle English– coronal.

Etymology: apparently representing an Anglo-French *coronal , *corounal , < coroune crown. Not known in continental French. In sense 5 probably directly < Latin corōnālis.

I. Senses relating to a circlet or wreath.

a. A circlet for the head; esp. one of gold or gems, connoting rank or dignity; a coronet.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social class > symbol of rank > [noun] > coronet

coronalc1330

coronaclea1400

crowneta1425

crownalc1443

coroneta1513

cronicle1569

cronet1596

demi-crown1641

society > authority > office > symbol of office or authority > regalia > [noun] > band worn round head

coronalc1330

diadem1579

fillet1688

the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > jewellery > jewellery worn on the head > [noun] > coronet or circlet

mindOE

crownOE

diademc1290

coronalc1330

circlea1340

garland?a1366

coronaclea1400

crowneta1425

crownalc1443

chapleta1464

circlet1481

cronet1519

cronicle1569

graundcie1592

anadem1598

coronet1599

carcanet1602

frontlet1610

circuita1616

rosary1651

tiar1660

tiara1718

ferronière1831

c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 11236 And in hure chaumbre vpon a pal Þey corouned hure wyþ a coronal.

1388 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) Judith xvi. 10 Sche..boond togidere the tressis of hir heeris with a coronal [L. mitra, 1611 tyre, marg. or miter].

a1440 Sir Degrev. 642 Hyr here was hyȝthtyd on hold With a coronal of gold.

in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (Harl. 642) (1790) 128 The imposition of the cappe of estate & coronell is for the creation of the Prince.

1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. 833/2 On hir head a coronall all of great pearles.

1640 W. Habington Queene of Arragon ii. i, in W. C. Hazlitt Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Eng. Plays (1875) XIII. 345 Souls Whom courtiers' gaudy outside captivates And plume of coronel.

1843 E. Bulwer-Lytton Last of Barons II. vii. vi. 330 His son shall..wear the coronal of a duke.

1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise I. i. 20 On his head a coronel he had.

†b. A circlet of gold round a helmet. Cf. circle n. 10b. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > helmet > [noun] > circlet

coronalc1325

circlec1330

c1325 Coer de L. 297 Hys gorgette, with hys cornell tho, Hys necke he brak there atwo.

c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace 10042 An helm he had on his hed..A riche corounal wiþ perre, al of brent golde.

?a1400 Morte Arth. 908 The creste and þe coronalle.

1829 W. Scott Anne of Geierstein I. iii. 85 The golden garland, or coronal twisted around it [sc. a helmet]..indicated noble birth and rank.

c. transferred and figurative.

ΚΠ

1832 F. Marryat Newton Forster I. ii. 14 The sooty coronal of the wick..fell with the shock.

1843 W. H. Prescott Hist. Conquest Mexico I. i. v. 136 Clustering pyramids of flowers, towering above their dark coronals of leaves.

1883 R. Gower My Reminisc. I. iii. 37 This royal hill is suitably crowned by a coronal of old stone pines.

a. A wreath of flowers or leaves for the head; a garland.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > jewellery > jewellery worn on the head > [noun] > coronet or circlet > chaplet, wreath, garland of flowers or leaves

gerlaundeschec1230

flower-garland1303

garland1303

baca1350

crownalc1443

aneusc1500

diadem1530

coronal1579

crants1592

coronet1600

1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Feb. My flowres..That bene the honor of your Coronall.

?1610 J. Fletcher Faithfull Shepheardesse i. sig. B1 No more shall these smooth browes be girt, With youthful coronals, and lead the dance.

1746 W. Thompson Hymn to May xliii. 23 Your May-pole deck with flow'ry Coronal.

1827 B. Disraeli Vivian Grey V. viii. iv. 289 Wearing on her head a coronal of white roses.

1860 T. Martin tr. Horace Odes 147 Twine for them Of rosemary a simple coronal.

b. transferred.

ΚΠ

1849 D. Rock Church our Fathers II. 102 (note) The coronel of strawberry leaves..round the brow of the archiepiscopal mitre.

1883 Truth 31 May 768/1 [A bonnet] with a coronal, under the brim, of soft pink crushed roses.

†3. The head of a spear or lance, esp. of a tilting lance, ending in three or four short spreading points. (Often cronall, cronel, curnall.) Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > spear or lance > [noun] > lance > head or point of lance > barbed or with spreading points

coronalc1325

morne1494

cronet1519

flukea1600

crownaclec1650

c1325 Coer de L. 6219 Kyng Richard leet dyght hym a schafft..And..Leete sette theron a corounal kene.

a1330 Syr Degarre 568 His schaft was strong, and god with al And wel scharped the coronal.

1460 Lybeaus Disc. 929 Breng a schaft that nell naght breke, A schaft wyth a cornall.

a1470 Tiptoft in W. Segar Honor Mil. & Civill iii. li. (1602) 188 Whoso meeteth cronall to cronall shall haue a prize..He that striketh Curnall to Curnall two times.

1846 F. W. Fairholt Costume in Eng. Gloss. at Coronel The upper part of a jousting-lance, constructed to unhorse, but not to wound, a knight.]

†4. The capital of a column. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > capital

capital?c1335

coronala1400

chapiterc1425

heada1500

coronet1555

chapitel1682

cap1870

a1400–50 Alexander 3665 Of fyne gold a foure hundreth postis, With crafti coronals..coruen of þe same.

II. Anatomical uses.

†5. Anatomy. The frontal bone: cf. coronal adj. 2a.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [noun] > front of skull > frontal bone

coronalc1400

brow-bonec1450

coronal bone1543

os frontis1578

postfrontal1840

bar of Michael Angelo1850

frontal1854

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 108 Þe firste boon is clepid þe boon of þe forheed or ellis coronale.

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. (MS. B) 109 Þese tweye bonys beþ y-clepyde Nerualia by cause of þe ffigure of the seme þat ys wiþ þe coronale.

?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Div^v The fyrst bone of the fore parte is called Coronall.

1739 J. Sparrow tr. H. F. Le Dran Observ. Surg. xxiii. 81 The Piece of Bone that was deficient in the Coronal.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

coronaladj.

/kɒˈrəʊnəl/

/ˈkɒrənəl/

Etymology: < French coronal (Paré 16th cent.), or < Latin corōnālis, < corōna crown.

†1. Pertaining or relating to a crown, or to coronation. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > office > appointment to office > [adjective] > appointing formally or ceremonially > crowning > relating to

coronal1577

society > authority > office > symbol of office or authority > regalia > [adjective] > relating to a crown or coronation

crowny1615

coronal1813

crownal1836

1577 E. Hellowes tr. A. de Guevara Chron. 132 The tribute coronall, that is to saye, the money that was giuen vnto the Emperours for their Coronation.

1649 J. Milton Εικονοκλαστης vi. 61 The Law and his Coronal Oath requires his undeniable assent to what Laws the Parlament agree upon.

1813 J. Hogg Queen's Wake Introd. 29 Coronal gems of every dye.

2. Anatomy and Zoology.

a. coronal suture ( †coronal commissure): the transverse suture of the skull separating the frontal bone from the parietal bones. So coronal region (of the forehead), etc. coronal bone: the frontal bone.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > joint > joints > [noun] > joints of skull

commissure?a1425

lambdac1475

sagittal suture (addition, commissure)?1541

coronal suture1543

sagit?1550

garland-seam1576

commissary1577

agglutination1578

skull-seam1605

lambdoidal suture (commissure)1653

transverse suture1741

orbitar1782

pterion1878

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [noun] > front of skull > frontal bone

coronalc1400

brow-bonec1450

coronal bone1543

os frontis1578

postfrontal1840

bar of Michael Angelo1850

frontal1854

1543 B. Traheron tr. J. de Vigo Most Excellent Wks. Chirurg. i. viii. f. 208^v/2 Vpon the coronall comissure.

1577 Vicary's Profitable Treat. Anat. sig. C.iv The Coronal bone, in which is y^e Orbyts or holes of the Eyes.

1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 434 The Coronall suture or crowny seame.

1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 1st Bk. Wks. xxv. 117 Wherewith he hit him in the coronal joynt of his head.

1718 J. Chamberlayne tr. B. Nieuwentyt Relig. Philosopher I. xi. ii. 196 At the Top of the Head where the Sagittal and Coronal Sutures cross each other.

1841 W. H. Madden & W. Sharpey tr. J. Cruveilhier Descriptive Anat. I. in A. Tweedie Libr. Med. VII. 46 The Frontal or Coronal Bone.

1881 St. G. Mivart Cat 63.

b. Of or pertaining to the crown of the head.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > top of head > [adjective]

pated1542

polled1728

vertical1826

coronal1828

1828 J. Stark Elements Nat. Hist. I. 235 The Crested-Lark..coronal tuft of elongated acuminated feathers.

1859 R. F. Burton Lake Regions Central Afr. in Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 29 314 The coronal region is ignobly flat.

†c. = coronary adj. 3a. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > shape > [adjective] > ring

coron1555

orbicular1615

coronal1656

coronary1686

annular1691

zonular1835

1656 T. Blount Glossographia at Vein Coronal veine, the Crown-vein; a branch of the spleen-veine, so termed because it environs the heart in manner of a Crown.

d. Pertaining to the corona (in various senses: see corona n.¹ 6).

ΚΠ

1846 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Zoophytes 233 The coronal teeth are less prominent.

3. Botany. Pertaining to, or of the nature of, a corona (in various senses: see corona n.¹ 7).

ΚΠ

1770–4 A. Hunter Georgical Ess. (1803) I. 294 The pipe of communication between the seminal and coronal roots.

1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 108 The coronal processes of Silene.

4. Astronomy. Of or pertaining to the sun's corona.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the universe > sun > [adjective] > corona

coronal1870

1870 R. A. Proctor Other Worlds than Ours ii. 49 The bright lines of the coronal spectrum correspond in position to those seen in the spectrum of the aurora.

1871 Daily News 12 Jan. So abundant is the coronal light..during totality.

1891 Huggins in Nature 20 Aug. 373/1 Of the physical and the chemical nature of the coronal matter we know very little.

5. Phonetics. Pronounced with the tip of the tongue turned upward towards the palate; pertaining to such pronunciation. Cf. inverted adj. 8.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > speech sound by place or organ > [adjective] > lingual > articulation by

cacuminal1862

retracted1874

inverted1877

coronal1890

retroflex1915

domal1919

retroflexed1932

1890 A. J. Ellis Eng. Dial. p. xvii/2 The usual English coronal ‘d in do’ with the tip of the tongue free from the gums, and approaching the ‘crown’ of the arch of the hard palate.

1899 R. J. Lloyd Northern English 22 In a coronal vowel, the vowel configuration seems to be shifted backwards, so that its exit is no longer at the lips, but between the tongue-tip and the palate.

1899 R. J. Lloyd Northern English 23 These coronal symbols are chosen to indicate timbre rather than articulation.

1931 W. Ripman Eng. Phonetics 30 In their production the point [of the tongue] is curled back... These are called coronal or cacuminal vowels.

1933 L. Bloomfield Lang. vi. 98 Contact can be made by the tip of the tongue (apical articulation) or by a larger area, the blade, round the tip (coronal articulation).

1968 N. Chomsky & M. Halle Sound Pattern Eng. 304 Coronal sounds are produced with the blade of the tongue raised from its neutral position.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	coronal
释义	coronaln. /ˈkɒrənəl/ Forms: Middle English coronale, corounal, cornel(l, Middle English–1600s coronall, Middle English corenalle, coronell, cornal(le, Middle English–1500s coronalle, Middle English–1800s coronel, 1500s–1600s curnall, 1600s cronall, cronel, Middle English– coronal. Etymology: apparently representing an Anglo-French coronal , corounal , < coroune crown. Not known in continental French. In sense 5 probably directly < Latin corōnālis. I. Senses relating to a circlet or wreath. 1. a. A circlet for the head; esp. one of gold or gems, connoting rank or dignity; a coronet. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social class > symbol of rank > [noun] > coronet coronalc1330 coronaclea1400 crowneta1425 crownalc1443 coroneta1513 cronicle1569 cronet1596 demi-crown1641 society > authority > office > symbol of office or authority > regalia > [noun] > band worn round head coronalc1330 diadem1579 fillet1688 the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > jewellery > jewellery worn on the head > [noun] > coronet or circlet mindOE crownOE diademc1290 coronalc1330 circlea1340 garland?a1366 coronaclea1400 crowneta1425 crownalc1443 chapleta1464 circlet1481 cronet1519 cronicle1569 graundcie1592 anadem1598 coronet1599 carcanet1602 frontlet1610 circuita1616 rosary1651 tiar1660 tiara1718 ferronière1831 c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 11236 And in hure chaumbre vpon a pal Þey corouned hure wyþ a coronal. 1388 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) Judith xvi. 10 Sche..boond togidere the tressis of hir heeris with a coronal [L. mitra, 1611 tyre, marg. or miter]. a1440 Sir Degrev. 642 Hyr here was hyȝthtyd on hold With a coronal of gold. in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (Harl. 642) (1790) 128 The imposition of the cappe of estate & coronell is for the creation of the Prince. 1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. 833/2 On hir head a coronall all of great pearles. 1640 W. Habington Queene of Arragon ii. i, in W. C. Hazlitt Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Eng. Plays (1875) XIII. 345 Souls Whom courtiers' gaudy outside captivates And plume of coronel. 1843 E. Bulwer-Lytton Last of Barons II. vii. vi. 330 His son shall..wear the coronal of a duke. 1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise I. i. 20 On his head a coronel he had. †b. A circlet of gold round a helmet. Cf. circle n. 10b. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > helmet > [noun] > circlet coronalc1325 circlec1330 c1325 Coer de L. 297 Hys gorgette, with hys cornell tho, Hys necke he brak there atwo. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace 10042 An helm he had on his hed..A riche corounal wiþ perre, al of brent golde. ?a1400 Morte Arth. 908 The creste and þe coronalle. 1829 W. Scott Anne of Geierstein I. iii. 85 The golden garland, or coronal twisted around it [sc. a helmet]..indicated noble birth and rank. c. transferred and figurative. ΚΠ 1832 F. Marryat Newton Forster I. ii. 14 The sooty coronal of the wick..fell with the shock. 1843 W. H. Prescott Hist. Conquest Mexico I. i. v. 136 Clustering pyramids of flowers, towering above their dark coronals of leaves. 1883 R. Gower My Reminisc. I. iii. 37 This royal hill is suitably crowned by a coronal of old stone pines. 2. a. A wreath of flowers or leaves for the head; a garland. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > jewellery > jewellery worn on the head > [noun] > coronet or circlet > chaplet, wreath, garland of flowers or leaves gerlaundeschec1230 flower-garland1303 garland1303 baca1350 crownalc1443 aneusc1500 diadem1530 coronal1579 crants1592 coronet1600 1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Feb. My flowres..That bene the honor of your Coronall. ?1610 J. Fletcher Faithfull Shepheardesse i. sig. B1 No more shall these smooth browes be girt, With youthful coronals, and lead the dance. 1746 W. Thompson Hymn to May xliii. 23 Your May-pole deck with flow'ry Coronal. 1827 B. Disraeli Vivian Grey V. viii. iv. 289 Wearing on her head a coronal of white roses. 1860 T. Martin tr. Horace Odes 147 Twine for them Of rosemary a simple coronal. b. transferred. ΚΠ 1849 D. Rock Church our Fathers II. 102 (note) The coronel of strawberry leaves..round the brow of the archiepiscopal mitre. 1883 Truth 31 May 768/1 [A bonnet] with a coronal, under the brim, of soft pink crushed roses. †3. The head of a spear or lance, esp. of a tilting lance, ending in three or four short spreading points. (Often cronall, cronel, curnall.) Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > spear or lance > [noun] > lance > head or point of lance > barbed or with spreading points coronalc1325 morne1494 cronet1519 flukea1600 crownaclec1650 c1325 Coer de L. 6219 Kyng Richard leet dyght hym a schafft..And..Leete sette theron a corounal kene. a1330 Syr Degarre 568 His schaft was strong, and god with al And wel scharped the coronal. 1460 Lybeaus Disc. 929 Breng a schaft that nell naght breke, A schaft wyth a cornall. a1470 Tiptoft in W. Segar Honor Mil. & Civill iii. li. (1602) 188 Whoso meeteth cronall to cronall shall haue a prize..He that striketh Curnall to Curnall two times. 1846 F. W. Fairholt Costume in Eng. Gloss. at Coronel The upper part of a jousting-lance, constructed to unhorse, but not to wound, a knight.] †4. The capital of a column. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > capital capital?c1335 coronala1400 chapiterc1425 heada1500 coronet1555 chapitel1682 cap1870 a1400–50 Alexander 3665 Of fyne gold a foure hundreth postis, With crafti coronals..coruen of þe same. II. Anatomical uses. †5. Anatomy. The frontal bone: cf. coronal adj. 2a. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [noun] > front of skull > frontal bone coronalc1400 brow-bonec1450 coronal bone1543 os frontis1578 postfrontal1840 bar of Michael Angelo1850 frontal1854 c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 108 Þe firste boon is clepid þe boon of þe forheed or ellis coronale. c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. (MS. B) 109 Þese tweye bonys beþ y-clepyde Nerualia by cause of þe ffigure of the seme þat ys wiþ þe coronale. ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Div^v The fyrst bone of the fore parte is called Coronall. 1739 J. Sparrow tr. H. F. Le Dran Observ. Surg. xxiii. 81 The Piece of Bone that was deficient in the Coronal. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021). coronaladj. /kɒˈrəʊnəl//ˈkɒrənəl/ Etymology: < French coronal (Paré 16th cent.), or < Latin corōnālis, < corōna crown. †1. Pertaining or relating to a crown, or to coronation. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > appointment to office > [adjective] > appointing formally or ceremonially > crowning > relating to coronal1577 society > authority > office > symbol of office or authority > regalia > [adjective] > relating to a crown or coronation crowny1615 coronal1813 crownal1836 1577 E. Hellowes tr. A. de Guevara Chron. 132 The tribute coronall, that is to saye, the money that was giuen vnto the Emperours for their Coronation. 1649 J. Milton Εικονοκλαστης vi. 61 The Law and his Coronal Oath requires his undeniable assent to what Laws the Parlament agree upon. 1813 J. Hogg Queen's Wake Introd. 29 Coronal gems of every dye. 2. Anatomy and Zoology. a. coronal suture ( †coronal commissure): the transverse suture of the skull separating the frontal bone from the parietal bones. So coronal region (of the forehead), etc. coronal bone: the frontal bone. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > joint > joints > [noun] > joints of skull commissure?a1425 lambdac1475 sagittal suture (addition, commissure)?1541 coronal suture1543 sagit?1550 garland-seam1576 commissary1577 agglutination1578 skull-seam1605 lambdoidal suture (commissure)1653 transverse suture1741 orbitar1782 pterion1878 the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [noun] > front of skull > frontal bone coronalc1400 brow-bonec1450 coronal bone1543 os frontis1578 postfrontal1840 bar of Michael Angelo1850 frontal1854 1543 B. Traheron tr. J. de Vigo Most Excellent Wks. Chirurg. i. viii. f. 208^v/2 Vpon the coronall comissure. 1577 Vicary's Profitable Treat. Anat. sig. C.iv The Coronal bone, in which is y^e Orbyts or holes of the Eyes. 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 434 The Coronall suture or crowny seame. 1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 1st Bk. Wks. xxv. 117 Wherewith he hit him in the coronal joynt of his head. 1718 J. Chamberlayne tr. B. Nieuwentyt Relig. Philosopher I. xi. ii. 196 At the Top of the Head where the Sagittal and Coronal Sutures cross each other. 1841 W. H. Madden & W. Sharpey tr. J. Cruveilhier Descriptive Anat. I. in A. Tweedie Libr. Med. VII. 46 The Frontal or Coronal Bone. 1881 St. G. Mivart Cat 63. b. Of or pertaining to the crown of the head. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > top of head > [adjective] pated1542 polled1728 vertical1826 coronal1828 1828 J. Stark Elements Nat. Hist. I. 235 The Crested-Lark..coronal tuft of elongated acuminated feathers. 1859 R. F. Burton Lake Regions Central Afr. in Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 29 314 The coronal region is ignobly flat. †c. = coronary adj. 3a. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > shape > [adjective] > ring coron1555 orbicular1615 coronal1656 coronary1686 annular1691 zonular1835 1656 T. Blount Glossographia at Vein Coronal veine, the Crown-vein; a branch of the spleen-veine, so termed because it environs the heart in manner of a Crown. d. Pertaining to the corona (in various senses: see corona n.¹ 6). ΚΠ 1846 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Zoophytes 233 The coronal teeth are less prominent. 3. Botany. Pertaining to, or of the nature of, a corona (in various senses: see corona n.¹ 7). ΚΠ 1770–4 A. Hunter Georgical Ess. (1803) I. 294 The pipe of communication between the seminal and coronal roots. 1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 108 The coronal processes of Silene. 4. Astronomy. Of or pertaining to the sun's corona. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > sun > [adjective] > corona coronal1870 1870 R. A. Proctor Other Worlds than Ours ii. 49 The bright lines of the coronal spectrum correspond in position to those seen in the spectrum of the aurora. 1871 Daily News 12 Jan. So abundant is the coronal light..during totality. 1891 Huggins in Nature 20 Aug. 373/1 Of the physical and the chemical nature of the coronal matter we know very little. 5. Phonetics. Pronounced with the tip of the tongue turned upward towards the palate; pertaining to such pronunciation. Cf. inverted adj. 8. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > speech sound by place or organ > [adjective] > lingual > articulation by cacuminal1862 retracted1874 inverted1877 coronal1890 retroflex1915 domal1919 retroflexed1932 1890 A. J. Ellis Eng. Dial. p. xvii/2 The usual English coronal ‘d in do’ with the tip of the tongue free from the gums, and approaching the ‘crown’ of the arch of the hard palate. 1899 R. J. Lloyd Northern English 22 In a coronal vowel, the vowel configuration seems to be shifted backwards, so that its exit is no longer at the lips, but between the tongue-tip and the palate. 1899 R. J. Lloyd Northern English 23 These coronal symbols are chosen to indicate timbre rather than articulation. 1931 W. Ripman Eng. Phonetics 30 In their production the point [of the tongue] is curled back... These are called coronal or cacuminal vowels. 1933 L. Bloomfield Lang. vi. 98 Contact can be made by the tip of the tongue (apical articulation) or by a larger area, the blade, round the tip (coronal articulation). 1968 N. Chomsky & M. Halle Sound Pattern Eng. 304 Coronal sounds are produced with the blade of the tongue raised from its neutral position. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1325adj.1543
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