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单词 costiform
释义

costiformadj.

Brit. /ˈkɒstᵻfɔːm/, U.S. /ˈkɔstəˌfɔrm/, /ˈkɑstəˌfɔrm/
Forms: 1800s costaeform (irregular), 1800s– costiform.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French costiforme.
Etymology: < French costiforme (1818 or earlier) < classical Latin costa rib (see costa n.1) + French -iforme -iform comb. form. Compare scientific Latin costiformis (1831 or earlier).In form costaeform after classical Latin costae, genitive singular of costa.
Having the form of a rib or costa; rib-like. Cf. costa n.1
ΚΠ
1827 J. Bell & C. Bell Anat. & Physiol. Human Body (ed. 5) I. 53 At about the second month and a half it is manifested in the costiform appendix [Fr. l'appendice costiforme] of the seventh vertebra.
1847–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. i. 672/2 The vertebriform iliac bones become joined to the costiform pubic.
1875 J. Smith Historia Filicum ii. 104 The species of this genus are similar to Phymatodes, but the well-defined costæform veins, thickened and notched margin, marks them as being worthy of being adopted as a distinct group.
1902 Trans. S. Afr. Philos. Soc. 12 603 The first three dorsal intervals are not so sharply costiform.
1993 Trans. Amer. Entomol. Soc. 119 293 Elytra 1.6 x longer than wide, humeri prominent, intervals costiform.
2009 C. H. Ernst & J. E. Lovich Turtles U.S. & Canada (ed. 2) 537 The nuchal bone lacks lateral costiform processes.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1827
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