† costagen.

Forms: Middle English castage, Middle English coustage, Middle English kostage, Middle English–1600s custage, Middle English–1600s (1800s Scottish) costage, 1500s costag, 1500s costogges (plural).

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French costage.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman costage, custage, Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French coustage (French (now regional: northern) coûtage ) expenditure, outlay (1219), cost, price (1370 or earlier; in Anglo-Norman frequently in plural) < coster , couster , custer cost v. + -age -age suffix. Compare post-classical Latin costagium , custagium (frequently from 13th cent. in British sources). Compare earlier cost n.³

Obsolete.

1. In plural. Expenses; charges, costs.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > [noun] > expenses

costningc1275

spense1297

costagesa1325

misesa1325

spenses1377

dispensec1380

expensesc1384

pensiona1387

costsc1390

resaillec1450

chargec1460

charges1514

outgiving1556

disbursement1607

going-outs1607

defalcation1622

outgoing1622

expense1632

outgoa1641

damage1755

outset1755

expenditure1791

outspend1859

ex1864

paid-out1883

outs1884

x's1894

a1325 Statutes of Realm (2011) vi. 23 Ipurueid is þat te askare nime from nou forthward, ant recouere aȝen þe tenaunt, þe coustages of his writ purchasinge forth mide his harmes biforeseide.

1389 in R. W. Chambers & M. Daunt Bk. London Eng. (1931) 49 Þat alle þe costages that be mad aboute hym be mad good of þe box.

1429 R. Neville Let. 3 June in J. Raine Wills & Inventories N. Counties Eng. (1835) I. 69 (note) Ye grete costages & exp'nces at I haue hadd.

a1450 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Lamb.) (1887) i. 11917 Þer ys no kyng doþ suche costages.

1514 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 145 Atte custages..of the seid Maister and brethern of the seid Gilde.

1670 J. Pettus Fodinæ Regales 88 The Mine was found at his Costages.

2. Expenditure; expense; charge, cost.

ΚΠ

a1350 in R. H. Robbins Hist. Poems 14th & 15th Cent. (1959) 28 Whose rykeneþ wiþ knaues huere coustage..hym shulde a-rewen of þe arrerage.

c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Shipman's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 45 Ful of diligence To doon plesance, and also greet costage.

c1410 tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1879) VII. 153 He..prayed to the pope þat in þe emperoures stede, and wiþ þe emperours costage [L. sumptu], he wolde putte to his handes.

a1450 Generides (Pierpont Morgan) (1865) l. 2302 Ye shal wende at my costage.

1577 M. Hanmer tr. Socrates Scholasticus vii. xxi, in Aunc. Eccl. Hist. 388 He gaue them their costage, to wete necessary prouision for their voyage.

1670 J. Pettus Fodinæ Regales xix. 88 If any Miner or other take Costage of a Merchant.

1680 S. G. in tr. Royal Charter Confirmation City of London sig. *3 (table) Acquittal of Toll, Tollage, Custage and Custom.

1829 Scots Mag. Nov. 332 For every person surely knows, 'Tis proper to pay down the costage.

1885 Sc. Rev. Oct. 309 Perhaps the thrifty freeholders grudged the costage, for the costage was no small affair.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	costage
释义	† costagen. Forms: Middle English castage, Middle English coustage, Middle English kostage, Middle English–1600s custage, Middle English–1600s (1800s Scottish) costage, 1500s costag, 1500s costogges (plural). Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French costage. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman costage, custage, Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French coustage (French (now regional: northern) coûtage ) expenditure, outlay (1219), cost, price (1370 or earlier; in Anglo-Norman frequently in plural) < coster , couster , custer cost v. + -age -age suffix. Compare post-classical Latin costagium , custagium (frequently from 13th cent. in British sources). Compare earlier cost n.³ Obsolete. 1. In plural. Expenses; charges, costs. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > [noun] > expenses costningc1275 spense1297 costagesa1325 misesa1325 spenses1377 dispensec1380 expensesc1384 pensiona1387 costsc1390 resaillec1450 chargec1460 charges1514 outgiving1556 disbursement1607 going-outs1607 defalcation1622 outgoing1622 expense1632 outgoa1641 damage1755 outset1755 expenditure1791 outspend1859 ex1864 paid-out1883 outs1884 x's1894 a1325 Statutes of Realm (2011) vi. 23 Ipurueid is þat te askare nime from nou forthward, ant recouere aȝen þe tenaunt, þe coustages of his writ purchasinge forth mide his harmes biforeseide. 1389 in R. W. Chambers & M. Daunt Bk. London Eng. (1931) 49 Þat alle þe costages that be mad aboute hym be mad good of þe box. 1429 R. Neville Let. 3 June in J. Raine Wills & Inventories N. Counties Eng. (1835) I. 69 (note) Ye grete costages & exp'nces at I haue hadd. a1450 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Lamb.) (1887) i. 11917 Þer ys no kyng doþ suche costages. 1514 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 145 Atte custages..of the seid Maister and brethern of the seid Gilde. 1670 J. Pettus Fodinæ Regales 88 The Mine was found at his Costages. 2. Expenditure; expense; charge, cost. ΚΠ a1350 in R. H. Robbins Hist. Poems 14th & 15th Cent. (1959) 28 Whose rykeneþ wiþ knaues huere coustage..hym shulde a-rewen of þe arrerage. c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Shipman's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 45 Ful of diligence To doon plesance, and also greet costage. c1410 tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1879) VII. 153 He..prayed to the pope þat in þe emperoures stede, and wiþ þe emperours costage [L. sumptu], he wolde putte to his handes. a1450 Generides (Pierpont Morgan) (1865) l. 2302 Ye shal wende at my costage. 1577 M. Hanmer tr. Socrates Scholasticus vii. xxi, in Aunc. Eccl. Hist. 388 He gaue them their costage, to wete necessary prouision for their voyage. 1670 J. Pettus Fodinæ Regales xix. 88 If any Miner or other take Costage of a Merchant. 1680 S. G. in tr. Royal Charter Confirmation City of London sig. 3 (table) Acquittal of Toll, Tollage, Custage and Custom. 1829 Scots Mag.* Nov. 332 For every person surely knows, 'Tis proper to pay down the costage. 1885 Sc. Rev. Oct. 309 Perhaps the thrifty freeholders grudged the costage, for the costage was no small affair. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.a1325
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